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1.\(\sqrt{27}+\sqrt{48}-\sqrt{108}-\sqrt{12}=3\sqrt{3}+4\sqrt{3}-6\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{3}=-\sqrt{3}\)
2.\(P=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right).\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{2}\)
\(P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right).\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{2}\)
\(P=\dfrac{2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{2}\)
\(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(a,\sqrt{27}+\sqrt{48}-\sqrt{108}-\sqrt{12}\\ =3\sqrt{3}+4\sqrt{3}-6\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{3}\\ =-\sqrt{3}\)
\(b,P=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right).\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{2}\\ =\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{2}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{2}\\ =\dfrac{2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{2}\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
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a) \(2\sqrt{3x}-4\sqrt{3x}+27-2\sqrt{3x}=27-4\sqrt{3x}\)
b) \(3\sqrt{2x}-5\sqrt{8x}+7\sqrt{8x}+28=3\sqrt{2x}+2\sqrt{8x}+28=3\sqrt{2x}+4\sqrt{2x}+28=7\sqrt{2x}+28\)
c) \(\frac{2}{x^2-y^2}\sqrt{\frac{3\left(x+y\right)^2}{2}}=\frac{2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{3}\left|x+y\right|}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\sqrt{6}}{x-y}\)
d) \(\frac{2}{2a-1}\sqrt{5a^2\left(1-4x+4a^2\right)}=\frac{2}{2a-1}\sqrt{5a^2\left(2a-1\right)^2}=\frac{2}{2a-1}.\sqrt{5}\left|a\left(2a-1\right)\right|=2a\sqrt{5}\)
Thiếu ĐKXĐ : ..............
a) Ta có: \(2\sqrt{3x}-4\sqrt{3x}+27-2\sqrt{3x}\)
\(=27-4\sqrt{3x}\)
b) Ta có: \(3\sqrt{2x}-5\sqrt{8x}+7\sqrt{8x}+28\)
\(=3\sqrt{2x}-5.2\sqrt{2x}+7.2\sqrt{2x}+28\)
\(=3\sqrt{2x}-10\sqrt{2x}+14\sqrt{2x}+28\)
\(=7\sqrt{2x}+28\)
c) Ta có: \(\frac{2}{x^2-y^2}.\sqrt{\frac{3\left(x+y\right)^2}{2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{4}{\left(x-y\right)^2.\left(x+y\right)^2}.\frac{3\left(x+y\right)^2}{2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{2.3}{\left(x-y\right)^2}}\)
\(=\frac{1}{x-y}.\sqrt{6}\)
d) Ta có: \(\frac{2}{2a-1}.\sqrt{5a^2.\left(1-4a+4a^2\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{\frac{4}{\left(2a-1\right)^2}.5a^2.\left(2a-1\right)^2}\)
\(=2a.\sqrt{5}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
điều kiện xác định : \(x\ge0\)
a) ta có : \(P=\left(\dfrac{x+2}{x\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right).\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\left(\dfrac{x+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right).\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\left(\dfrac{x+2-x+\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right).\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right).\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{3}=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{3x-3\sqrt{x}+3}\)
b) ta có : \(P=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{3x-3\sqrt{x}+3}\Leftrightarrow3Px-\left(3P+4\right)\sqrt{x}+3P=0\)
vì phương trình này luôn có nghiệm \(\Rightarrow\Delta\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3P+4\right)^2-4\left(3P\right).\left(3P\right)\ge0\) \(\Leftrightarrow-27P^2+24P+16\ge0\)
\(\)\(\Leftrightarrow-27\left(x-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)\left(x+\dfrac{4}{9}\right)\ge0\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{4}{9}\le x\le\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow P_{max}=\dfrac{4}{3}\) khi \(\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{-b}{2a}=\dfrac{3P+4}{6P}=\dfrac{3.\dfrac{4}{3}+4}{6.\dfrac{4}{3}}=1\) \(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(\Rightarrow P_{min}=\dfrac{-4}{9}\) khi \(\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{-b}{2a}=\dfrac{3P+4}{6P}=\dfrac{3\left(\dfrac{-4}{9}\right)+4}{6\left(\dfrac{-4}{9}\right)}=-1\left(L\right)\)
ta nhận xét thấy \(P=\dfrac{4\sqrt{x}}{3x-3\sqrt{x}+3}\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow P_{min}=0\) khi \(x=0\)
vậy......................................................................................................................................
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a: \(=x-\sqrt{xy}+y-x+2\sqrt{xy}-y=\sqrt{xy}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{a}}{a-\sqrt{a}}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}}\)
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a: \(\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5}+1-\sqrt{5}+1\)
=2
c: \(\dfrac{x-y}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{y}}=\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}\)
d: \(\dfrac{y-2\sqrt{y}+1}{\sqrt{y}-1}=\sqrt{y}-1\)