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Ta có:\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow ad=bc\)
\(\Rightarrow bd-ad=bd-bc\)
\(\Rightarrow d\left(b-a\right)=b\left(d-c\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{b-a}{b}=\frac{d-c}{d}\left(đpcm\right)\)
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\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=\frac{a+b}{c+d}=\frac{a-b}{c-d}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a+b}{a-b}=\frac{c+d}{c-d}\)đpcm
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\(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}\)
=>\(\dfrac{a}{b}-1=\dfrac{c}{d}-1\)
=>\(\dfrac{a-b}{b}=\dfrac{c-d}{d}\)
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a/b = c/d
=> a/b + 1 = c/d + 1
=> a/b + b/b = c/d + d/d
=> a+b/b = c+d/d
a/b=c/d =k
suy ra a=b.k ; c=d.k
a+b/b=b.k+b.1=b(k+1)=k+1
c+d/d=d.k+d.1=d.(k+1)=k+1
suy ra a+b/b = c+d/d
phần b tương tự nha !!!
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a : b = c : d
=> \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\) => \(\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=\frac{a+b}{c+d}=\frac{a-b}{c-d}\)(Tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau)
=> \(\frac{a+b}{c+d}=\frac{a-b}{c-d}\)
=> \(\frac{a+b}{a-b}=\frac{c+d}{c-d}\)
=> (a + b) : (a - b) = (c + d) : (c - d)
=> Đpcm