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theo bất đẳng thức cô-si : x+y ≥2√xy với x,y là các số ko âm nên theo BĐT cô-si ta có:
\(\frac{^{a^2}}{b+c}+\frac{b+c}{4}\ge2\sqrt{\frac{a^2}{b+c}\times\frac{b+c}{4}}=2\times\frac{a}{2}=a\)
suy ra \(\frac{a^2}{b+c}\ge a-\frac{b+c}{4}\)
tương tự \(\frac{b^2}{a+c}\ge b-\frac{a+c}{4};\frac{c^2}{a+b}\ge c-\frac{a+b}{4}\)
cộng từng vế ba bất đẳng thức ta được
\(\frac{a^2}{b+c}+\frac{b^2}{a+c}+\frac{c^2}{a+b}\ge\left(a+b+c\right)-\frac{a+b+c}{2}=\frac{a+b+c}{2}\)
vậy bất đẳng thức được chứng minh