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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a/ 38+59-148-38+59=(38-38) + (59+59) -148=118-148=-30
b/43-245+69-43-69=(43-43)-245+(69-69)=-245
c/ {1260+420-620}-1260-420-280=1260+420-620-1260-420-280=(1260-1260)+(420-420)-(620+280)=-900
tạm bài 1 vì fải đi ngủ rùi
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
E=(-a-b+c+d)-(d+c-b-2a)
E=-a-b+c+d-d-c+b+2a
E=-a+(-)b+c+d+(-d)+(-c)+b+2a
E=-a+(-b)+c+d+(-d)+(-c)+b+2a
E=(2a-a)+(-b+b)+(-d+d)+(-c+c)=a+0+0+0=a
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
2, - ( a + b + c ) - ( b - c -a ) + ( 1 - a - b ) - ( c - 3b )
= -a - b -c - b + c + a + 1 - a - b - c + 3b
= (a-a) - (b+b+b) + (c-c) + (-a) + (-c) + 3b
= 0 - 3b + 0 + (-a) + (-c) + 3b
= (3b-3b) + (-a) + (-c)
= 0 + (-a) + (-c)
= (-a) + (-c)
3, ( b - c - 6 ) - ( 7 - a + b ) + c
= b - c - 6 - 7 + a - b + c
= (b-b) + (c-c) - (6+7) + a
= 0 + 0 + 13 + a
= 13 + a
6, 2a - { a - b [ a - b - ( a + b + c ) + 2b ] - c - b }
= 2a - { a - b [ a - b - a - b - c + 2b ] - c - b }
= 2a - { a - b [ ( a - a ) - (b+b) - c + 2b ] - c - b }
= 2a - { a - b [ 0 - 0 - 2b - c + 2b ] - c - b }
= 2a - { a- b [ (2b - 2b) - c ] - c - b }
= 2a - { a - b [ 0 - c ] - c - b }
= 2a - { a - b.(-c) - c - b}
= 2a - a - b.(-c) - c - b
= 1a - (-b).c - c - b
= a - (-b).c - c.1 - b
= a - [(-b) - 1].c - b
ko chắc lắm
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
(2a-3b)-(5b-d)+(8b-d)
\(=2a-3b-5b+d+8b-d\)
\(=2a+\left(8b-3b-5b\right)+\left(d-d\right)\)
=2a
\(\left(a+b\right)-\left(d-4b\right)-\left(c-10d\right)\)
\(=a+b-d+4b-c+10d\)
\(=a+5b+11d-c\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1 , a - ( a - b - c ) - ( b - c -a ) - ( c - b -a )
= a - a + b + c - b + c + a - c + b + a
= (a-a+a) + (b-b+b) + (c-c+c)
= a+b+c
2 , - ( a + b + c ) - ( b - c -a ) + ( 1 - a - b ) - ( c - 3b )
= -a - b - c - b + c + a + 1 - a - b - c + 3b
= (a+a-a) - (b+b+b) + (c-c+c) + 3b
= a - 3b + c + 3b
= a+c + (3b - 3b)
= a+c + 0
= a+c
3 , ( b - c - 6 ) - ( 7 - a + b ) + c
= b - c - 6 - 7 + a - b + c
= (b-b) + (c-c) - (6+7) + a
= 0 + 0 - 13 + a
= -13 + a
4 , - ( 3b - 2a - c ) - ( a - b - c ) - ( a - 2b -+ 2c )
= -3b + 2a + c - a + b + c - a + 2b - 2c
= -3b + (2b + b) + (c + c) - (a+a) +2a - 2c
= -3b + 3b + 2c - 2a + 2a - 2c
= (3b - 3b) + (2c - 2c) + (2a + 2a)
= 0 + 0 + 0
= 0
chỉ bt lm đến đây thoy
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