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a) 7x - 35 = 0
<=> 7x = 0 + 35
<=> 7x = 35
<=> x = 5
b) 4x - x - 18 = 0
<=> 3x - 18 = 0
<=> 3x = 0 + 18
<=> 3x = 18
<=> x = 5
c) x - 6 = 8 - x
<=> x - 6 + x = 8
<=> 2x - 6 = 8
<=> 2x = 8 + 6
<=> 2x = 14
<=> x = 7
d) 48 - 5x = 39 - 2x
<=> 48 - 5x + 2x = 39
<=> 48 - 3x = 39
<=> -3x = 39 - 48
<=> -3x = -9
<=> x = 3
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ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\left\{0;-1;-2;-3;-4;-5;-6;-7\right\}\)
\(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{1}{x+5}+\frac{1}{x+7}=\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x+3}+\frac{1}{x+4}+\frac{1}{x+6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{x+7}+\frac{1}{x+2}+\frac{1}{x+5}=\frac{1}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x+6}+\frac{1}{x+3}+\frac{1}{x+4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+7+x}{x\left(x+7\right)}+\frac{x+5+x+2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\frac{x+6+x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+6\right)}+\frac{x+4+x+3}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2x+7}{x^2+7x}+\frac{2x+7}{x^2+7x+10}=\frac{2x+7}{x^2+7x+6}+\frac{2x+7}{x^2+7x+12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+7\right)\left(\frac{1}{x^2+7x}+\frac{1}{x^2+7x+10}-\frac{1}{x^2+7x+6}-\frac{1}{x^2+7x+12}\right)=0\)
mà \(\frac{1}{x^2+7x}+\frac{1}{x^2+7x+10}-\frac{1}{x^2+7x+6}-\frac{1}{x^2+7x+12}\ne0\)
=> 2x + 7 = 0 => x = -7/2
Vậy x = -7/2
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a,\(\frac{2x+5}{3}-2=\frac{3x-7}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow5\left(2x+5\right)-30=3\left(3x-7\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10x+25-30=9x-27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-22\)
vậy....................
\(b,\frac{x}{6}+x=\frac{2x+1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+12x=6\left(2x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow14x=12x+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
vậy.....................
c,\(\frac{x}{4}-\frac{2x-1}{3}=-\frac{5x}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-4\left(2x-1\right)=-5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-8x+4=-5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0x=-4\left(PTVN\right)\)
VẬY................
P/s : bạn chú ý \(\Rightarrow\)với \(\Leftrightarrow\)nha
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d) x+1/2019 + x+3/2017 = x+5/2015 + x+7/2013
<=> x+1/2019 + x+3/2017 - x+5/2015 - x+7/2013 =0
<=> ( x+1/2019 + 1) + ( x+3/2017 + 1) - ( x+5/2015 + 1) - ( x+7/2013 +1) = 0
<=> ( x+1+2019/2019) +(x+3+2017/2017) - ( x+5+2015/2015) - ( x+7+2013/2013) =0
<=> x+2020/2019 + x+2020/2017 - x+2020/2015 - x+2020/2013 =0
<=> (x+2020)× ( 1/2019 + 1/2017 - 1/2015 - 1/2013) =0
Mà 1/2019 + 1/2017 - 1/2015 - 1/2013 khác 0
=> x+2020 =0
=> x = -2020
\(\left(x-1\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
HOẶC\(x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)(NHẬN)
HOẶC\(x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x=3\)(NHẬN)
VẬY: tập ngiệm của pt là S={1;3}
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) 4 ( x + 5 )( x + 6 )( x + 10 )( x + 12 ) = 3x2
Do x = 0 không là nghiệm pt nên chia 2 vế pt cho \(x^2\ne0\), ta được :
\(\frac{4}{x^2}\left(x^2+60+17x\right)\left(x^2+60+16x\right)=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x+\frac{60}{x}+17\right)\left(x+\frac{60}{x}+16\right)=3\)
Đến đây ta đặt \(x+\frac{60}{x}+16=t\left(1\right)\)
Ta được :
\(4t\left(t+1\right)=3\Leftrightarrow4t^2+4t-3=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2t+3\right)\left(2t-1\right)=0\)
Từ đó ta lắp vào ( 1 ) tính được x
\(PT\Leftrightarrow\frac{14x}{84}+\frac{7x}{84}+\frac{12x}{84}+\frac{420}{84}+\frac{42x}{84}+\frac{336}{84}=\frac{84x}{84}\)
=> 14x + 7x + 12x + 420 + 42x + 336 = 84x
<=> 14x + 7x + 12x + 42x - 84x = -336 - 420
<=> -9x = -756
<=> x = 84
Vậy S = {84}.