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Tìm được x= -1/6 ; y = -1/3 . Suy ra 6x + 3y - 2010 = -1 + (-1) -2010 = -2012
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Bài làm :
\(\text{a)}9\left(x+y-1\right)^2-4\left(2x+3y+1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(3x+3y-3\right)^2-\left(4x+6y+2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(3x+3y-3-4x-6y-2\right)\left(3x+3y-3+4x+6y+2\right)\)
\(=\left(-x-3y-5\right)\left(7x+9y-1\right)\)
\(\text{b)}3x^4y^2+3x^3y^2+3xy^2+3y^2\)
\(=\left(3x^4y^2+3xy^2\right)+\left(3x^3y^2+3y^2\right)\)
\(=3xy^2\left(x^3+1\right)+3y^2\left(x^3+1\right)\)
\(=\left(3xy^2+3y^2\right)\left(x^3+1\right)\)
\(=3y^2\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
\(=3y^2\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
\(\text{c)}\left(x+y\right)^3-1-3xy\left(x+y-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y-1\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2+x+y+1\right]-3xy\left(x+y-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y-1\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2+x+y+1-3xy\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y-1\right)\left(x^2+x+y^2+y+1-xy\right)\)
\(d ) x^3+3x^2+3x+1-27z^3\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)^3-\left(3z\right)^3\)
\(=\left(x+1-3z\right)\left(x^2+2x+1+3xz+3z+9z^2\right)\)
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a: A=2/3x^2y+4x^2y=14/3x^2y
=14/3*9*7=294
b: B=xy^2(1/2+1/3+1/6)=xy^2=3/4*1/4=3/16
c: C=x^3y^3(2+10-20)=-8x^3y^3
=-8*1^3(-1)^3=8
d: D=xy^2(2018+16-2016)
=18xy^2
=18(-2)*1/9=-4
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\(A=4x^2+12xy+9y^2\)
\(B=25x^2-10xy+y^2\)
\(C=8x^3+12x^2y^2+6xy^4+y^6\)
\(D=\left(x^2\right)^2-\left(\dfrac{2}{5}y\right)^2=x^4-\dfrac{4y^2}{25}\)
\(E=x^3-27y^3\)
\(F=x^6-27\)
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a) \(9\left(x+y-1\right)^2-4\left(2x+3y+1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(3x+3y-3\right)^2-\left(4x+6y+2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(3x+3y-3-4x-6y-2\right)\left(3x+3y-3+4x+6y+2\right)\)
\(=\left(-x-3y-5\right)\left(7x+9y-1\right)\)
b) \(3x^4y^2+3x^3y^2+3xy^2+3y^2\)
\(=\left(3x^4y^2+3xy^2\right)+\left(3x^3y^2+3y^2\right)\)
\(=3xy^2\left(x^3+1\right)+3y^2\left(x^3+1\right)\)
\(=\left(3xy^2+3y^2\right)\left(x^3+1\right)\)
\(=3y^2\left(x+1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
\(=3y^2\left(x+1\right)^2\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
c) \(\left(x+y\right)^3-1-3xy\left(x+y-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y-1\right)\left[\left(x+y\right)^2+x+y+1\right]-3xy\left(x+y-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y-1\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2+x+y+1-3xy\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y-1\right)\left(x^2+x+y^2+y+1-xy\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1) (x+3)(x2- 3x + 9) = x3 + 27
2) (x2 + 2y)2 = x4 + 4xy + 4y2
3) (2x-3)(2x+3) = 4x2 - 9
4) (x + 3y)3 = x3 + 9x2y + 9xy2 + y3
5) (2x2- y)3 = 8x6 - 6x4y + 6x2y2 - y3
6) (x-3y)(x2 + 3xy +9y2)= x3- 27y3
7) (2x + 3y)(4x2 - 6xy +9y2)= 8x3 + 27y3
8) (3x - y2)2= 9x2 - 6xy2 + y4
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(x^2-3xy+\frac{9}{4}y^2=9\) \(\Rightarrow\left(x-\frac{3}{2}y\right)^2=9\)\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{3}{2}y=3\\x-\frac{3}{2}y=-3\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3+\frac{3}{2}y\\x=\frac{3}{2}y-3\end{cases}}\)
Th1: Thay \(x=3+\frac{3}{2}y\) vào 2x - 3y + 1
Ta có: \(2\left(3+\frac{3}{2}y\right)-3y+1=6+3y-3y+1=7\)
Th2: Thay \(x=\frac{3}{2}y-3\) vào 2x - 3y + 1
Ta có: \(2\left(\frac{3}{2}y-3\right)-3y+1=3y-6-3y+1=-5\)