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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
x2 + 4x + 3 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x2 + x + 3x + 3 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x(x + 1) + 3(x + 1) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x + 1)(x + 3) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\x+3=0\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)
Vậy....
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-8=0\\x^3+8=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x^3=-8\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow4x-3-x-5=30-3x\\ \Leftrightarrow4x-x+3x=30+5+3\\ \Leftrightarrow6x=38\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{19}{3}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(x^3+4x^2+x-6=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
Th1 : \(x-1=0\Rightarrow x=1\)
Th2 : \(x+2=0\Rightarrow x=-2\)
Th3 : \(x+3=0\Rightarrow x=-3\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
`a,`
\((- 5) .x + 17 = - 23\)
`\Rightarrow (-5)x = -23 - 17`
`\Rightarrow (-5)x =-40`
`\Rightarrow x = (-40) \div (-5)`
`\Rightarrow x = 8`
Vậy,` x = 8`
`b,`
\(8 + 4x = - 24\)
`\Rightarrow 4x = -24 - 8`
`\Rightarrow 4x = -32`
`\Rightarrow x = -32 \div 4`
`\Rightarrow x = -8`
Vậy, `x = -8`
`c,`
\(32 – 12 + x = -10\)
`\Rightarrow 20 + x = -10`
`\Rightarrow x = -10 - 20`
`\Rightarrow x = -30`
Vậy, `x = -30`
`d,`
\(x – 87 + 13 = - 100\)
`\Rightarrow x - 87 = -100 - 13`
`\Rightarrow x - 87 = -113`
`\Rightarrow x = -113 + 87`
`\Rightarrow x = -26`
Vậy, `x = -26.`
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Lớn hơn thì nhân tử cùng dấu
Nhỏ hơn thì nhân tử trái dấu
=> Xét hai trường hợp
a, Xét x+2>0
2x-5>0
Giải ra x b , c tương tự
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) x=-213:(1+2+3+4+...+100)<=>x=-213/100
b) x-x=-1/3-2/4 <=> 0= -5/6 (vô lý )
c) x=-0,8119408369
d) x= 0.0258907758
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\left|x\right|=2\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thay x=-2 vào B ta có:
\(B=4x^3+x-2022=4.\left(-2\right)^3+\left(-2\right)-2022=-32-2-2022=-2056\)
Thay x=2 vào B ta có:
\(B=4x^3+x-2022=4.2^3+2-2022=32+2-2022=-1988\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:
a.
\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{2x}{6}=\dfrac{4y}{20}=\dfrac{2x+4y}{6+20}=\dfrac{28}{26}=\dfrac{14}{13}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3.\dfrac{14}{13}=\dfrac{52}{13}\\y=5.\dfrac{14}{13}=\dfrac{70}{13}\end{matrix}\right.\)
(Em có nhầm đề 26 thành 28 ko nhỉ, số xấu quá)
b.
\(4x=5y\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{4}=\dfrac{3x}{15}=\dfrac{-2y}{-8}=\dfrac{3x-2y}{15-8}=\dfrac{35}{7}=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=5.5=25\\y=4.2=20\end{matrix}\right.\)
c.
\(\dfrac{x}{-3}=\dfrac{y}{-7}=\dfrac{2x}{-6}=\dfrac{4y}{-28}=\dfrac{2x+4y}{-6-28}=\dfrac{68}{-34}=-2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-3.\left(-2\right)=6\\y=-7.\left(-2\right)=14\end{matrix}\right.\)
d.
\(\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{-3}=\dfrac{z}{4}=\dfrac{4x}{8}=\dfrac{-3y}{9}=\dfrac{-2z}{-8}=\dfrac{4x-3y-2z}{8+9-8}=\dfrac{16}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2.\dfrac{16}{9}=\dfrac{32}{9}\\y=-3.\dfrac{16}{9}=-\dfrac{48}{9}\\z=4.\dfrac{16}{9}=\dfrac{64}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) x23= 64 . x20
x23: x20= 64
x3= 64
=> x3= 43
=> x =4
Vậy...
a)\(x^{23}=64.x^{20}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^{23}}{x^{20}}=64\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3=64\Rightarrow x=4\)
b)\(\left(4x-3\right)^4=3-4x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3-4x\right)^4=3-4x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3-4x\right)^3=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3-4x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)