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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
trả lời:
p(-1)=5(-1)^5+3(-1)-4(-1)^4-2(-1)^3+6+4(-1)^2
=-5-3-4+2+6+4=0
q(1)=2.1^4-1+3.1^2-2.1^3+1/4-1^4
=2+3-2+1/4-1=9/4>>4.q(1)=4.9/4=9
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(A\left(x\right)+B\left(x\right)=4x^5-2x^2-1\)
\(\Rightarrow B\left(x\right)=4x^5-2x^2-1-A\left(x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow B\left(x\right)=4x^5-2x^2-1-\left(2x^4-3x^3+\dfrac{1}{2}-4x\right)\)
\(B\left(x\right)=4x^5-2x^2-1-2x^4+3x^3-\dfrac{1}{2}+4x\)
Vậy \(B\left(x\right)=4x^5-2x^4+3x^3-2x^2+4x-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
b) \(A\left(x\right)-C\left(x\right)=2x^3\)
\(\Rightarrow C\left(x\right)=2x^3+A\left(x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow C\left(x\right)=2x^3+2x^4-3x^3+\dfrac{1}{2}-4x\)
Vậy \(C\left(x\right)=2x^4-x^3-4x+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Vì 4x=9y=12z
Chia cả 3 cho 36 ta được
\(\frac{x}{9}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{3}\)(và x-y-z=10)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có
\(\frac{x}{9}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{3}=\frac{x-y-z}{9-4-3}=\frac{10}{2}=5\)
=>x=5.9=45
y=5.4=20
z=5.3=15
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
* Trả lời:
\(\left(1\right)\) \(-3\left(1-2x\right)-4\left(1+3x\right)=-5x+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3+6x-4-12x=-5x+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-12x+5x=3+4+5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=12\)
\(\left(2\right)\) \(3\left(2x-5\right)-6\left(1-4x\right)=-3x+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-15-6+24x=-3x+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+24x+3x=15+6+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow33x=28\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{28}{33}\)
\(\left(3\right)\) \(\left(1-3x\right)-2\left(3x-6\right)=-4x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-3x-6x+12=-4x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x-6x+4x=-1-12-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x=-18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{18}{5}\)
\(\left(4\right)\) \(x\left(4x-3\right)-2x\left(2x-1\right)=5x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-3x-4x^2+2x=5x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x-5x=-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{6}\)
\(\left(5\right)\) \(3x\left(2x-1\right)-6x\left(x+2\right)=-3x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-3x-6x^2-12x=-3x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-15x+3x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a)\(\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^{2x+7}=\left(\frac{4}{5}\right)^4\)
=> 2x + 7 = 4
2x = 4 - 7
2x = -3
x = -3 : 2
x = -1,5
Vậy x = -1,5
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(P\left(-1\right)=\left(-1\right)^4+2\cdot\left(-1\right)^2+1=1+2+1=4\)
\(P\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^4+2\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+1=\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{2}+1=\dfrac{9}{16}\)
\(Q\left(-2\right)=\left(-2\right)^4+4\cdot\left(-2\right)^3+2\cdot\left(-2\right)^2-4\cdot\left(-2\right)+1=16-32+8+8+1=1\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
4) 2x+1 = 64 = 26
=> x + 1 = 6
x = 5
5) 4x+1 + 40 = 65
4x+1 + 1 = 65
4x+1 = 64 = 43
=> x + 1 =3
x=2
\(2^{x+1}=2^6\)
\(x+1=6=>x=5\)
\(4^{x+1}+4^0=65\)
\(=>4^{x+1}+1=65=>4^{x+1}=64=4^3\)
\(x+1=3=>x=2\)