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I. Combine each pairs of these sentences,using IF
Type 1:
1. We should take the map with us or we will lose our way on the street
IF We don't take the map with us ,we will lose our way on the street
2. Elien can borrow it, but she must give it back next week
If she doesn't give it back next week, Elien will not borrow it
3. The authoritiess are thinking of raising the petrol prices. I will have to cycle to work
if The authoritiess don't think of raising the petrol prices. I won't have to cycle to work
I. Give the correct form of the word in the brackets:
Most people would be in agreement with idea, often put forward by doctors, that we should avoid taking medicines unnecessarily. Even people with only (limit).......limited.........medical knowledge say that it is not (advise)...........advisable..... to take aspirin, for example, whenever you have (head).......headache.... or some other minor ailment. It is certainly true that people have tended to become very (depend)......dependent...... on pills when any kinds of discomfort, rather than simply waiting for the symptoms to pass. Many people would do well to take a different attitude to preventing illness. The best way to keep well is to avoid (health)......unheathy ..............foods and habits. It is also (help).......helpful
........ to take plenty of exercise, and we should give (encourage) .........encouragement...... particularly than young one.
If we can educate an early age to keep fit and to look after themselves (care).......carefully
........then the (probable)..........probability.... of their having problems in later life will be considerably reduced. However, no matter how well we look after ourselves and how much exercise we do, illness, (fortunate).......unfortunately....is not always preventable.
I. Give the correct form of the word in the brackets:
Most people would be in agreement with idea, often put forward by doctors, that we should avoid taking medicines unnecessarily. Even people with only (limit)......limited ..........medical knowledge say that it is not (advise).....advisable ........... to take aspirin, for example, whenever you have (head)......headache ..... or some other minor ailment. It is certainly true that people have tended to become very (depend).....dependent ....... on pills when any kinds of discomfort, rather than simply waiting for the symptoms to pass. Many people would do well to take a different attitude to preventing illness. The best way to keep well is to avoid (health)........unhealthy ............foods and habits. It is also (help).......helpful ........ to take plenty of exercise, and we should give (encourage) ......encouragement ......... particularly than young one.
If we can educate an early age to keep fit and to look after themselves (care)........carefully .......then the (probable).......probability ....... of their having problems in later life will be considerably reduced. However, no matter how well we look after ourselves and how much exercise we do, illness, (fortunate)....unfortunately .......is not always preventable.
II. Give the correct tenses or form of the verbs in brackets:
1. It's really difficult. Each of them (understand)......misunderstand ............the question in a different way.
2. We must emphasize the need for greater care when acids (use).....are used .........
3. At last you are here. I (wait).......have been waiting .......for you for more than half an hour.
4. These book (write)......written ......(read).....are read ........by everyone. They should not be kept here.
5. He could remember (drive)...driving .......along the road just before the accident (happen) .......had happened ....but he couldn't remember the accident itself.
III. Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means the same as the sentence printed before it:
1. Our house is going to be rebuilt by a local firm
=> We are .......going to have our house rebuilt by a local firm .......
2. Leave now or you will miss the train.
=> Unless.......you leave now, you will miss the train ......
3. Everyone was surprised to see Geoff leave the party early.
=> To ........everyone's surprise, Geoff left the party early ........
4. It was so late that nothing could be done.
=> It was too ......late for anything to be done ..
5. I sent my friend a letter in London last week.
=> A letter.......was sent my friend in London last week .......
6. I last saw him when I was a student.
=> I haven't .....seen him since I was a student ....
7. She may live anywhere, the police will find her.
=> No matter .......where she lives, the police will find her......
1.Peter is going to take a map in case he get lose
2. We do not like the food so we walk out of the restaurant
3. Mai ask me whether I will go the water park the next day
4. His secretary used to type more quickly than she does now
Ex1 combine these questions sentences using: that, which, who, whom or whose
16. The man invited me to this party.He was really polite
-> The man who invited me to this party was really polite
hoặc
-> The man who was really polite invited me to this party
17. A lion is an animal. This animal lives in Africa
-> A lion is an animal that lives in Africa
18. I have a class. It begins at 8 a.m
-> I have a class which begins at 8 a.m
19. A globe is a ball. This ball has a map of the world on it
-> A globe is a ball which has a map of the world on it
20. The soup was too salty I had it for lunch
-> The soup which I had for lunch was too salty
21. We are visting Ha Long. Ha long is in the north of Vietnam
-> We are visting Ha Long , which is in the north of Vietnam
22. My father is an doctor. He has gone to aboard
-> My father , who has gone to aboard , is an doctor
23. Ms Kim ANh will be our History teacher next semester. You talked with her yesterday
-> Ms Kim Anh , whom you talked with yesterday , will be our History teacher next semester
24. the watch belongs to Lam. It is in the bathroom
-> The watch which belongs to Lam is in the bathroom
hoặc
-> The watch which is in the bathroom belongs to Lam
25. DO you know the new student? I can't remember his name
-> Do you know the new student whose name I can't remember ?
26, Mary is a bit deaf. She didn't hear the phone
-> Mary , who didn't hear the phone , is a bit deaf
27. We'll meet Peter tommorow. He has 2 brother and one sister
-> Tomorrow we'll meet Peter , who has 2 brothers and one sister
28. We are talking to Vietnam. VietNam has a population of 87 milion people
-> We are talking to Vietnam , which has a population of 87 milion people
29 We are talking to Vietnam. Its population is 87 milion people
-> We are talking to Vietnam , the population of which is 87 milion people
30. I should phone the man. I borrowed his car yeaterday
-> I should phone the man whose car I borrowed yesterday
Ex1 combine these questions sentences using: that, which, who, whom or whose
16. The man invited me to his party . He was really polite .
=> The man who was really polite invited me to his party.
17. A lion is an animal . This animal lives in Africa .
=> A lion is an animal that lives in Africa.
18. I have a class . It begins at 8 a.m .
=> I have a class which begins at 8 a.m.
19. A globe is a ball . This ball has a map of the world on it .
=> A globe is a ball which has a map of the world on it.
20. The soup was too salty . I had it for lunch .
=> The soup which I had for lunch was too salty.
21.We are visiting Ha Long . Ha Long is in the north of Vietnam.
=> We are visiting Ha Long, which is in the north of Vietnam.
22. My father is a doctor . He has gone to abroad .
=> My father, who has gone to abroad, is a doctor.
23. Ms Kim Anh will be our History teacher next semester . You talked with her yesterday .
=> Ms Kim Anh, whom you talked with yesterday, will be our History teacher next semester.
24. The watch belongs to Lam . It is in the bathroom .
=> The watch which is in the bathroom belongs to Lam.
25. Do you know the new student ? I can’t remember his name .
=> Do you know the new student whose name I can't remember?
26. Mary is a bit deaf . She didn’t hear the phone.
=> Mary, who didn't hear the phone, is a bit deaf.
27. We’ll meet Peter tomorrow . He has 2 brothers and one sister .
=> Tomorrow we'll meet Peter, who has 2 brothers and one sister.
28. We are talking to Viet Nam . Viet Nam has a population of 87 million people.
=> We are talking to Vietnam, which has a population of 87 million people.
29. We are talking to Viet Nam . Its population is 87 million people .
=> We are talking to Vietnam, the population of which is 87 million people.
30. I should phone the man . I borrowed his car yesterday .
=> I should phone the man whose car I borrowed yesterday.
1. Such losses (have/would/normally/avoided/been) by the use of back-up devices.
-> Such losses would have been avoided normally by the use of back up devices
2. These children (never/have/had/probably) the opportunities we take for granted.
->These children have never had probably the opportunities we take for granted
3. (no longer/is/unfortunately, access to the Internet) available (on weekday morning free of charge/at our libraries).
-> Unfortunately, access to the Internet is no longer available at our libraries on weekday morning free of charge
4. We (unable/offer/are/usually/to) refunds on the spot, but we will examine (thoroughly before the end of the week/ your claim).
-> We are usually unable to offer refunds on the spot, but we will examine your claim thoroughly before the end of the week
5. Many of the old masters had assistants who would prepare the oil pigments (each morning/by hand/in their studios).
-> Many of the old masters had assistant who would prepare the oil pigments by handin their studios each morning
Rewrite the sentences below with connectors given in brackets.
1. Although I approve of parties. I can't let you give one tonight. (much as)
=>Much approved of parties as I am,I can't let you give one tonight.
2. As you haven't performed your duties, you will be expelled from the club.(consequently)
=>you haven't performed your duties.consequently, you will be expelled from the club.
3. "However fast I ran, I was always in the same place" she dreamt. (although)
=>''although I ran fast,I was always in the same place" she dreamt.
4. His father has died, so he is crying his heart out. (owing to)
=>he is crying his heart out owing to his father's death
5. These are the rules, but there are exceptions. (nevertheless)
=>These are the rules.nevertheless, there are exceptions.
6. I neither love you nor I want to see you again. (what's more)
=>I don't love you ,and what's more I don't want to see you again.
7. Majorca is a paradise for tourists; this is the consequence of its popularity. ( hence)
=>Majorca is a paradise for tourists.hence this is the consequence of its popularity.
8. The cause of his death was a heart attack. (due to)
=>his death was due to a heart attack.
9. As our business is going from bad to worse, we will have to close down. (as a result)
=>we will have to close down as a result our business is going from bad to worse
11. We will have to work hard at it because time is pressing on. (so)
=>time is pressing on so We will have to work hard at it
13. We will have take strict measures, since the unemployment rate has increased. (thus)
=>We will have take strict measures. thus the unemployment rate has increased.14. You have failed all your exams, so we will not buy you the bike we promised. (since)
=>we will not buy you the bike we promised since You have failed all your exams
15. The lack of discipline was the reaso they lost the battle. (through)
=>The lack was disciplined through they lost the battle.
1.I failed my Math exam, so I'll have to take it again next term.
2. I'm not sure what I want to study at university but I don't have to make a decision
3. This morning I was late, so I missed my History class. I had to spend alll my break time copying my friend's note
4. I had a lot of fun on the Drama course last summer. I made so many friend
5. Tonight I need to study for the test . If I don't answer every question, I will lose marks
6. Every week our English teacher gives us a list of the words to learn She says if we spend ten minutes doing this everday, we 'll remember them more easily
7. I don't spend much money on book as I can take them out of the school library
8. If you miss the shool bus, it will take you a long time to walk
9. Yesterday I lost my school bag. I've looked everywhere but I can't find it
10. My mum made a good suggestion yesterday. She thinks I should earn some money by teaching English to young children
1.I failed my Math exam, so I'll have to take it again next term.
2. I'm not sure what I want to study at university but I don't have to make a decision
3. This morning I was late, so I missed my History class. I had to spend alll my break time copying my friend's note
4. I had a lot of fun on the Drama course last summer. I made so many friend
5. Tonight I need to study for the test . If I don't answer every question, I will lose marks
6. Every week our English teacher gives us a list of the words to learn She says if we spend ten minutes doing this everday, we 'll remember them more easily
7. I don't spend much money on book as I can take them out of the school library
8. If you miss the shool bus, it will take you a long time to walk
9. Yesterday I lost my school bag. I've looked everywhere but I can't find it
10. My mum made a good suggestion yesterday. She thinks I should earn some money by teaching English to young children
1.I failed my Math exam, so I'll have to take it again next term.
2. I'm not sure what I want to study at university but I don't have to make a decision
3. This morning I was late, so I missed my History class. I had to spend alll my break time copying my friend's note
4. I had a lot of fun on the Drama course last summer. I made so many friend
5. Tonight I need to study for the test . If I don't answer every question, I will lose marks
6. Every week our English teacher gives us a list of the words to learn She says if we spend ten minutes doing this everday, we 'll remember them more easily
7. I don't spend much money on book as I can take them out of the school library
8. If you miss the shool bus, it will take you a long time to walk
9. Yesterday I lost my school bag. I've looked everywhere but I can't find it
10. My mum made a good suggestion yesterday. She thinks I should earn some money by teaching English to young children
I. Combine each pairs of these sentences,using IF
Type 1:
1. We should take the map with us or we will lose our way on the street
If we take the map with us, we won't lose our way on the street
2. Elien can borrow it, but she must give it back next week
If Elien borrow it, she must give it back next week
3. The authorities are thinking of raising the petrol prices. I will have to cycle to work
If the authorities are thinking of raising the petrol prices, I will have to cycle to work