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Ta có: \(\frac{1}{1+x}=2-\frac{1}{1+y}-\frac{1}{1+z}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{1+y}+1-\frac{1}{1+z}=\frac{y}{1+y}+\frac{z}{1+z}\)
\(\ge2\sqrt{\frac{yz}{\left(1+y\right)\left(1+z\right)}}\)(BĐT Cô - si)
Tương tự, ta có: \(\frac{1}{1+y}\)\(\ge2\sqrt{\frac{xz}{\left(1+x\right)\left(1+z\right)}}\); \(\frac{1}{1+z}\)\(\ge2\sqrt{\frac{xy}{\left(1+x\right)\left(1+y\right)}}\)
Nhân từng vế của các bđt trên, ta được:
\(\frac{1}{\left(1+x\right)\left(1+y\right)\left(1+z\right)}\ge8.\frac{xyz}{\left(1+x\right)\left(1+y\right)\left(1+z\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow8xyz\le1\Rightarrow xyz\le\frac{1}{8}\)
(Dấu "="\(\Leftrightarrow x=y=z=\frac{1}{2}\))
Cho x, y, z > 0 và xyz=1. CMR :
\(\dfrac{x^2}{1+y}+\dfrac{y^2}{1+z}+\dfrac{z^2}{1+z}\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\)
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Đề sai nhé, \(\dfrac{z^2}{x+1}\) mới đúng nha
\(\dfrac{x^2}{y+1}+\dfrac{y^2}{z+1}+\dfrac{z^2}{x+1}\ge\dfrac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{x+y+z+3}\left(\text{Svácxơ}\right)\)
\(\ge\dfrac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{2\left(x+y+z\right)}=\dfrac{x+y+z}{2}\ge\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=y=z=1\)
Ta có: \(x+y+z\ge3\sqrt[3]{xyz}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x+y+z+3\le2\left(x+y+z\right)\)
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Ta có:\(\frac{4+4\sqrt{1+x^2}}{4x}\le\frac{4+5+x^2}{4x}=\)\(\frac{x^2+9}{4x}\)Tương tự ta đc P\(\le\frac{x+y+z}{4}+\frac{9}{4}\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}\left(x+y+z\right)+\frac{9}{4}\left(\frac{xy+yz+zx}{xyz}\right)\)\(\le\frac{1}{4}\left(x+y+z\right)+\frac{9}{4}\cdot\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{3\left(x+y+z\right)}\)\(=x+y+z\)
Dấu '='xảy ra <=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}x+y+z=xyz\\x=y=z\end{cases}\Rightarrow x=y=z=}\)\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\)
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Đặt \(\left(x;y;z\right)=\left(a^3;b^3;c^3\right)\) Do \(xyz=1\Rightarrow abc=1\)
Ta có \(M=\frac{1}{a^3+b^3+1}+\frac{1}{b^3+c^3+1}+\frac{1}{a^3+c^3+1}\)
Cần chứng minh \(a^3+b^3\ge ab\left(a+b\right)\) \(BĐT\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right)^2\ge0\left(true\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a^3+b^3+1}\le\frac{1}{ab\left(a+b\right)+1}=\frac{abc}{ab\left(a+b+c\right)}=\frac{c}{a+b+c}\)
Tương tự cộng lại ra ĐPCM
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\(x^3+y^3+1\ge xy\left(x+y\right)+xyz=xy\left(x+y+z\right)\)
=> \(\frac{1}{x^3+y^3+1}\le\frac{1}{xy\left(x+y+z\right)}\)
Hai cái còn lại tương tự
=> A \(\le\frac{1}{xy\left(x+y+z\right)}+\frac{1}{yz\left(x+y+z\right)}+\frac{1}{xz\left(x+y+z\right)}=\frac{1}{x+y+z}\cdot\frac{x+y+z}{xyz}=1\)
Vậy MAx A = 1 tại x = y = z = 1