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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1/ \(C=\frac{x+9}{10\sqrt{x}}=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{10}+\frac{9}{10\sqrt{x}}\ge2.\frac{3}{10}=0,6\)
Đạt được khi x = 9
2/ \(E=\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)=x-3\sqrt{x}+2\)
\(=\left(x-\frac{2.\sqrt{x}.3}{2}+\frac{9}{4}\right)-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{x}-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2-\frac{1}{4}\ge-\frac{1}{4}\)
Vậy GTNN là \(-\frac{1}{4}\)đạt được khi \(x=\frac{9}{4}\)
Không có GTLN nhé
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Lời giải:
a)
\(\left\{\begin{matrix} x\geq 0\\ 3-\sqrt{x}\geq 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x\geq 0\\ x\leq 9\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow 0\leq x\leq 9\)
b)
\(\left\{\begin{matrix} x-1\geq 0\\ 2-\sqrt{x-1}\geq 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x\geq 1\\ x-1\leq 4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x\geq 1\\ x\leq 5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 1\leq x\leq 5\)
c)
\(-7+3x>0\Leftrightarrow x>\frac{7}{3}\)
d)
\(\left\{\begin{matrix} x-1\geq 0\\ 5-x>0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x\geq 1\\ x< 5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow 1\leq x< 5\)
e) \(x\in\mathbb{R}\)
f) \(\left\{\begin{matrix} 2-x>0\\ x-5\geq 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} x< 2\\ x\geq 5\end{matrix}\right.\) (vô lý)
Do đó không tồn tại $x$ để hàm số tồn tại
g)
\(\left[\begin{matrix} \left\{\begin{matrix} 3x-6-2x\geq 0\\ 1-x>0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \left\{\begin{matrix} 3x-6-2x\leq 0\\ 1-x< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} \left\{\begin{matrix} x\geq 6\\ x< 1\end{matrix}\right.(\text{vô lý})\\ \left\{\begin{matrix} x\leq 6\\ x>1 \end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 1< x\leq 6\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(A=\frac{15\sqrt{x}-11}{x-\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(=\frac{45\sqrt{x}-11}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)(\sqrt{x}-1)}-\frac{3\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(=\frac{45\sqrt{x}-11-3x-7\sqrt{x}+6-2x-\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{37\sqrt{x}-5x-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(F=\frac{x-1+16}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\sqrt{x}-1+\frac{16}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\sqrt{x}+1+\frac{16}{\sqrt{x}+1}-2\)
\(\ge2\sqrt{\left(\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right).\frac{16}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)}-2=8-2=6\) vậy GTNN của F=6 khi \(\sqrt{x}+1=\frac{16}{\sqrt{x}+1}\Leftrightarrow x=9\)
\(G=\frac{x-9+4}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\sqrt{x}-3+\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\sqrt{x}+3+\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}+3}-6=\frac{5}{9}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)+\frac{4}{9}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)+\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}+3}-6\)
\(\ge\frac{5}{9}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)+2\sqrt{\left(\frac{4}{9}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right).\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right)}-6\ge\frac{5}{3}+\frac{8}{3}-6=-\frac{5}{3}\) vậy GTNN G =- 5/3 khi x=0
\(F=\frac{x-1+16}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{16}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\sqrt{x}-1+\frac{16}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\left[\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)+\frac{16}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right]-2\ge2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\cdot\frac{16}{\sqrt{x}+1}}-2=6\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x = 9