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\(a,2x+\dfrac{5}{2}=-\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(2x=-\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(2x=-\dfrac{31}{10}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{31}{10}:2\)
\(x=-\dfrac{31}{20}\)
\(b,\dfrac{1}{2}:x-\dfrac{5}{6}=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}:x=-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}:x=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{2}:\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(x=3\)
\(c,\left(312-x\right):12,6=24,5\)
\(312-x=24,5\times12,6\)
\(312-x=308,7\)
\(x=312-308,7\)
`x=3,3`
a: =>2x=-3/5-5/2=-6/10-25/10=-31/10
=>x=-31/20
b: =>1/2:x=-2/3+5/6=5/6-4/6=1/6
=>x=1/2:1/6=3
c: =>312-x=308,7
=>x=3,3
a: x=5:(-1/2)=-10
b: x=8/3+1/9=25/9
c: =>x+5/6=11/21
=>x=-13/42
d: =>7/4x-5=-10/3
=>7/4x=5/3
=>x=20/21
e: =>10/3-3/4:x=-1/6
=>3/4:x=10/3+1/6=21/6=7/2
=>x=3/4:7/2=3/4*2/7=6/28=3/14
g: =>3/(x+5)=3/20
=>x+5=20
=>x=15
h: =>1-1/2+1/2-1/3+...+1/x-1/x+1=49/50
=>1-1/x+1=49/50
=>x+1=50
=>x=49
Bài 1:
A = 3(x + 1)2 + 5
Ta có: (x + 1)2 \(\ge\) 0 Với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow\) 3(x + 1)2 \(\ge\) 0 với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow\) 3(x + 1)2 + 5 \(\ge\) 5 với mọi x
Hay A \(\ge\) 5
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi x + 1 = 5 hay x = -1
Vậy...
B = 2|x + y| + 3x2 - 10
Ta có: 2|x + y| \(\ge\) 0 với mọi x, y
3x2 \(\ge\) 0 với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow\) 2|x + y| + 3x2 - 10 \(\ge\) -10 với mọi x,y
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi x + y = 0; x = 0
\(\Rightarrow\) x = y = 0
Vậy ...
C = 12(x - y)2 + x2 - 6
Ta có: 12(x - y)2 \(\ge\) 0 với mọi x; y
x2 \(\ge\) 0 với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow\) 12(x - y)2 + x2 - 6 \(\ge\) -6 với mọi x, y
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi x = y = 0
Phần D ko rõ đầu bài nha vì D luôn có một giá trị duy nhất
Bài 2:
Phần A ko rõ đầu bài!
B = 3 - (x + 1)2 - 3(x + 2y)2
Ta có: -(x + 1)2 \(\le\) 0 với mọi x
-3(x + 2y)2 \(\le\) 0 với mọi x, y
\(\Rightarrow\) 3 - (x + 1)2 - 3(x + 2y)2 \(\le\) 3 với mọi x, y
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi x = 2y; x + 1 = 0
\(\Rightarrow\) x = -1; y = \(\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
Vậy ...
C = -12 - 3|x + 1| - 2(y - 1)2
Ta có: -3|x + 1| \(\le\) 0 với mọi x
-2(y - 1)2 \(\le\) 0 với mọi y
\(\Rightarrow\) -12 - 3|x + 1| - 2(y - 1)2 \(\le\) -12 với mọi x, y
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi x + 1 = 0; y - 1 = 0
\(\Rightarrow\) x = -1; y = 1
Vậy ...
Phần D đề ko rõ là \(\dfrac{5}{2x^2}-3\) hay \(\dfrac{5}{2}\)x2 - 3 nữa
F = \(\dfrac{-5}{3}\) - 2x2
Ta có: -2x2 \(\le\) 0 với mọi x
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\dfrac{-5}{3}-2x^2\) \(\le\) \(\dfrac{-5}{3}\) với mọi x
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi x = 0
Vậy ...
Chúc bn học tốt!
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot x=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{-2}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-2}{15}:\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{-2}{15}\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}\)
hay \(x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
Vậy: \(x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{5}{3}:x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{3}:x=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{3}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{3}:\dfrac{3}{10}=\dfrac{5}{3}\cdot\dfrac{10}{3}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{50}{9}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{50}{9}\)
c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{5}{3}\cdot x=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{3}x=\dfrac{4}{9}+2=\dfrac{22}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{22}{9}:\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{22}{9}\cdot\dfrac{3}{5}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{22}{15}\)
Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{22}{15}\)
d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5}{7}:x-3=\dfrac{-2}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{7}:x=\dfrac{-2}{7}+3=\dfrac{19}{21}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{7}:\dfrac{19}{21}=\dfrac{5}{7}\cdot\dfrac{21}{19}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{15}{19}\)
Vậy:\(x=\dfrac{15}{19}\)
a \(\dfrac{2}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{5}\\ \dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{3}\\ \dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{-2}{15}\\ x=-\dfrac{2}{15}:\dfrac{2}{3}\\ x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\) b) \(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{5}{3}x=-2\\ \dfrac{5}{3}x=\dfrac{4}{5}+2\\ \dfrac{5}{3}x=\dfrac{14}{5}\\ x=\dfrac{14}{5}:\dfrac{5}{3}\\ x=\dfrac{42}{25}\)c) \(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{5}{3}:x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \dfrac{5}{3}:x=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{5}\\ \dfrac{5}{3}:x=\dfrac{3}{10}\\ x=\dfrac{5}{3}:\dfrac{3}{10}\\ x=\dfrac{50}{9}\)d) \(\dfrac{5}{7}:x-3=-\dfrac{2}{7}\\ \dfrac{5}{7}:x=3-\dfrac{2}{7}\\ \dfrac{5}{7}:x=\dfrac{19}{7}\\ x=\dfrac{5}{7}:\dfrac{19}{7}\\ x=\dfrac{5}{19}\)
a, \(\dfrac{4x}{7}=\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{3+10}{15}=\dfrac{13}{15}\Rightarrow60x=91\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{91}{60}\)
b, \(\dfrac{5}{7}:x=\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{5+24}{30}=\dfrac{29}{30}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{7}:\dfrac{29}{30}=\dfrac{150}{203}\)
a: =2/5-3/5+3/7=3/7-1/5
=15/35-7/35
=8/35
b: =>5/7:x=4/3
=>x=5/7:4/3=5/7*3/4=15/28
c: =>x-1/3=15/8:4/5=15/8*5/4=75/32
=>x=75/32+1/3=257/96
d: =>2x+1/8=2/7
=>2x=9/56
=>x=9/112
e: =>2x=10/3-5/4-3/4=10/3-2=4/3
=>x=2/3
\(a,\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{7}+\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)\\ =\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{3}{5}\\=\left(\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)+\dfrac{3}{7}\\ =-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{3}{7}\\ =-\dfrac{7}{35}+\dfrac{15}{35}\\ =\dfrac{8}{35}\\ b,1-\dfrac{5}{7}:x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\\ =>\dfrac{5}{7}:x=1-\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\\ =>\dfrac{5}{7}:x=1+\dfrac{1}{3}\\ =>\dfrac{5}{7}:x=\dfrac{3}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\\ =>\dfrac{5}{7}:x=\dfrac{4}{3}\\ =>x=\dfrac{5}{7}:\dfrac{4}{3}\\ =>x=\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{3}{4}\\ =>x=\dfrac{15}{28}\\ c,\dfrac{4}{5}\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\dfrac{15}{8}\\ =>x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{15}{8}:\dfrac{4}{5}\\ =>x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{15}{8}.\dfrac{5}{4}\\ =>x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{75}{32}\\ =>x=\dfrac{75}{32}+\dfrac{1}{3}\\ =>x=\dfrac{257}{96}\)
\(d,\dfrac{2}{3}:\left(2x+\dfrac{1}{8}\right)=\dfrac{7}{3}\\ =>2x+\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{7}{3}\\ =>2x+\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{3}{7}\\ =>2x+\dfrac{1}{8}=\dfrac{2}{7}\\ =>2x=\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}\\ =>2x=\dfrac{16}{56}-\dfrac{7}{56}\\ =>2x=\dfrac{9}{56}\\ =>x=\dfrac{9}{56}:2\\ =>x=\dfrac{9}{112}\\ e,2x+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{10}{3}-\dfrac{5}{4}\\ =>e,2x+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{40}{12}-\dfrac{15}{12}\\ =>2x+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{25}{12}\\ =>2x=\dfrac{25}{12}-\dfrac{3}{4}\\ =>2x=\dfrac{25}{12}-\dfrac{9}{12}\\ =>2x=\dfrac{16}{12}\\ =>2x=\dfrac{4}{3}\\ =>x=\dfrac{4}{3}:2\\ =>x=\dfrac{4}{6}\\ =>x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
a, \(-5x-1-\dfrac{x}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{3}{2}x-5\Leftrightarrow-7x=-\dfrac{13}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{21}\)
b, \(3x-\dfrac{3}{2}-5x-3=-x+\dfrac{1}{5}\Leftrightarrow-x=\dfrac{47}{10}\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{47}{10}\)