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a) \(3\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{2}{3}:\left(\dfrac{-x}{2}\right)\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{13}{4}=\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{-2}{x}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-2}{x}=\dfrac{39}{8}\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{16}{39}\)
b) \(1-2\left(x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=\left|-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right|\Leftrightarrow1-2x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{7}{15}\Leftrightarrow2x=-\dfrac{2}{15}\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{15}\)
c) \(\left(2x-1\right)\left(\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{1}{3}x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{1}{3}x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\\dfrac{1}{3}x=\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{6}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) \(-4\dfrac{3}{5}.2\dfrac{4}{23}\le x\le-2\dfrac{3}{5}:1\dfrac{6}{15}\Leftrightarrow-10\le x\le-\dfrac{13}{7}\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{-10;-9;-8;-7;-6;-5;-4;-3;-2;-1\right\}\)(do \(x\in Z\))
Bài 2:
c: Ta có: \(\left(2x-1\right)\left(\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{1}{3}x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\\\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{1}{3}x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=1\\\dfrac{1}{3}x=\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{6}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
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\(x^2-4x+5=\left(x-2\right)^2+1\ge0\)
Vậy M(x) không có nghiệm
Vì \(x^2\ge0;4x\ge0\Rightarrow x^2-4x+5\ge0+5>0\)
\(\Rightarrow M\left(x\right)=x^2-4x+5\)không có nghiệm
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\(\frac{x-5}{2}=\frac{y-3}{7}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{x-5}{2}=\frac{y-3}{7}=\frac{x-5+y-3}{2+7}=\frac{11-8}{9}=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{3}.2+5=\frac{17}{3}\\y=\frac{1}{3}.7+3=\frac{16}{3}\end{cases}}\)
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Goi x,y,z lan luot la so luong xe loai 40 tan, 25 tan va 5 tan. Ta co:
2/3.x = 2/5.y = 3/7.z va: x+y+z = 114
=> x/(3/2) = y/(5/2) = z/(7/3) = (x+y+z)/(3/2+5/2+7/3) = 114/(19/3) = 18
=> x = 27 ; y = 45 ; z = 42
Vay: co 27 chiec xe loai 40 tan, 45 chiec loai 25 tan va 42 chiec loai 5 tan
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a)
\(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{10}=\frac{y}{15}\)
\(\frac{y}{5}=\frac{z}{4}\Rightarrow\frac{y}{15}=\frac{z}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{10}=\frac{y}{15}=\frac{z}{12}\)
b) Tương tự...
Tham khaor~ ( thiếu đề nhá )
\(\frac{x}{-4}=-\frac{25}{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=100\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm10\)
#H