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12 tháng 2 2022
a: \(=\sqrt{7}+1\)
b: \(=\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}\)
c: \(=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\)
d: \(=2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{7}\)
15 tháng 2 2021
a) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{9}{25}-2\cdot18\right):\left(3\dfrac{4}{5}+0.2\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{9}{25}-36\right):\left(\dfrac{19}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{9}{25}-\dfrac{900}{25}\right):\dfrac{20}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{-891}{25}\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=-\dfrac{891}{100}\)
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{8}\cdot19\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{3}{8}\cdot33\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{8}\cdot\dfrac{58}{3}+\dfrac{3}{8}\cdot\dfrac{100}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{58}{8}+\dfrac{100}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{158}{8}=\dfrac{79}{4}\)
c) Ta có: \(15\cdot\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2-\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(=15\cdot\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{20}{3}-\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{64}-\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{25}}+\left(-1\right)^{2007}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot8-\dfrac{2}{5}-1\)
\(=4-1-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(=3-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{15}{5}-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{13}{5}\)
e) Ta có: \(\left(-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2:\left(-15\right)-\left(0.45+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)\cdot\left(-1\dfrac{5}{9}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{25}{4}\cdot\dfrac{-1}{15}-\left(\dfrac{9}{20}+\dfrac{15}{20}\right)\cdot\dfrac{-14}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{-25}{60}-\dfrac{24}{20}\cdot\dfrac{-14}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{-25}{60}+\dfrac{28}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{-25}{60}+\dfrac{112}{60}\)
\(=\dfrac{87}{60}=\dfrac{29}{20}\)
f) Ta có: \(\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)-\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^0+\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2:2\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{3}-1+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{-32}{24}+\dfrac{3}{24}=\dfrac{-29}{24}\)
g) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{15}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{20}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{15}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{40}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{55}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2^{55}}\)
h) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5^4\cdot20}{25^5\cdot4^5}\)
\(=\dfrac{5^4\cdot5\cdot2^2}{5^{10}\cdot2^{10}}\)
\(=\dfrac{5^5}{5^{10}}\cdot\dfrac{2^2}{2^{10}}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5^5}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2^8}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{800000}\)
14 tháng 4 2018
19) \(\sqrt{19-x}=19\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{19-x}=\sqrt{19^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow19-x=19^2\)
\(\Rightarrow19-19^2=x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=19\left(1-19\right)=-19.18=-342\)
21) \(\sqrt{x-1}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=\sqrt{\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=\dfrac{1}{3^2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{1+9}{9}=\dfrac{10}{9}\)
24)\(\sqrt{2x+\dfrac{5}{4}}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2x+\dfrac{5}{4}}=\sqrt{\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+\dfrac{5}{4}=\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{9}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=\dfrac{9-5}{4}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0,5\)
25) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{x}{3}-\dfrac{7}{6}}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{\dfrac{2x-7}{6}}=\sqrt{\left(\dfrac{1}{6}\right)^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2x-7}{6}=\left(\dfrac{1}{6}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{36}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{12x-42}{36}=\dfrac{1}{36}\)
\(\Rightarrow12x-42=1\)
\(\Rightarrow12x=43\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{43}{12}\)
16 tháng 11 2022
\(\sqrt{484}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{5}}< \sqrt{529}-\dfrac{1}{19}< \sqrt{576}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{7}}< \sqrt{625}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{8}}\)
26 tháng 7 2017
a. 2333 = (23)111= 8111
3222= (32)111= 9111
Thấy 8<9 nên 8111< 9111.
Vậy 2333 < 3222
b.\(\sqrt{8}\)+\(\sqrt{24}\)
8= 3+5= \(\sqrt{9}\)+\(\sqrt{25}\)
Thấy 9>8; 25>24 nên \(\sqrt{9}\)>\(\sqrt{8}\); \(\sqrt{25}\)>\(\sqrt{24}\)
Vậy \(\sqrt{8}\)+\(\sqrt{24}\)<8
c.Vì 4>3 và \(\sqrt{19}\)> \(\sqrt{15}\)nên 4+\(\sqrt{19}\)>\(\sqrt{15}\)+3
Vậy 4+\(\sqrt{19}\)> \(\sqrt{15}\)+3
HQ
Hà Quang Minh
Giáo viên
16 tháng 9 2023
a)
\(\begin{array}{l}\frac{{17}}{3} = 5,(6);\\ - \frac{{125}}{111} = 1,(126);\\\sqrt 5 = 2,2360679....; \sqrt {19} = 4,3588989...\end{array}\)
b) Làm tròn số \( \sqrt {19} \) với độ chính xác 0,05, tức là làm tròn số 4,3588989… đến chữ số hàng phần mười, ta được 4,4.
16 tháng 9 2023
a: \(\dfrac{17}{3}=5,\left(6\right);-\dfrac{125}{111}=-1,\left(126\right);\sqrt{5}\simeq2,24\)
\(\sqrt{19}\simeq4,36\)
b: \(\sqrt{19}\simeq4,4\)
Sqrt ở đây làm căn bậc hai nhé
\(D=\left|\sqrt{8}-3\right|+\left|\sqrt{19}-4\right|-\left(\sqrt{19}-\sqrt{8}\right)\)
\(D=\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)+\sqrt{19}-4-\left(\sqrt{19}-\sqrt{8}\right)\)
\(D=\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)+\sqrt{19}-4-\left(\sqrt{19}-2\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(D=-2\sqrt{2}+3+\sqrt{19}-4-\left(\sqrt{19}-2\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(D=-2\sqrt{2}+3+\sqrt{19}-4-\sqrt{19}+2\sqrt{2}\)
\(D=-2\sqrt{2}+3-4+2\sqrt{2}\)
\(D=3-4\)
\(D=-1\)