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\(\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x\right)-\left(3x+5\right)\left(x+2\right)=-4x^2+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-x^2+x^2-x-3x^2-6x+5x+10=-4x^2+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2-2x+10=-4x^2+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+4x^2-2x=2-10\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+x^2-2x=-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\)

31 tháng 3 2020

\(b,x^2-5x-3=0\)

<=>\(x\left(x-5\right)=3\)

Ta có bảng sau:

x31-1-3
x-51 (không thỏa mãn)3 (không thỏa mãn)-3 (không thỏa mãn)-1 (không thỏa mãn)

Vậy \(x\in\varnothing\)

7 tháng 6 2021

`a)16x^2-24x+9=25`

`<=>(4x-3)^2=25`

`+)4x-3=5`

`<=>4x=8<=>x=2`

`+)4x-3=-5`

`<=>4x=-2`

`<=>x=-1/2`

`b)x^2+10x+9=0`

`<=>x^2+x+9x+9=0`

`<=>x(x+1)+9(x+1)=0`

`<=>(x+1)(x+9)=0`

`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=-9\\x=-1\end{array} \right.\) 

`c)x^2-4x-12=0`

`<=>x^2+2x-6x-12=0`

`<=>x(x+2)-6(x+2)=0`

`<=>(x+2)(x-6)=0`

`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=-2\\x=6\end{array} \right.\) 

7 tháng 6 2021

`d)x^2-5x-6=0`

`<=>x^2+x-6x-6=0`

`<=>x(x+1)-6(x+1)=0`

`<=>(x+1)(x-6)=0`

`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=6\\x=-1\end{array} \right.\) 

`e)4x^2-3x-1=0`

`<=>4x^2-4x+x-1=0`

`<=>4x(x-1)+(x-1)=0`

`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=1\\x=-\dfrac14\end{array} \right.\) 

`f)x^4+4x^2-5=0`

`<=>x^4-x^2+5x^2-5=0`

`<=>x^2(x^2-1)+5(x^2-1)=0`

`<=>(x^2-1)(x^2+5)=0`

Vì `x^2+5>=5>0`

`=>x^2-1=0<=>x^2=1`

`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=1\\x=-1\end{array} \right.\) 

7 tháng 7 2021

\(a,\left(3x-7\right)^2=\left(2-2x\right)^2\)

a,\(=>\left(3x-7\right)^2-\left(2-2x\right)^2=0\)

\(< =>\left(3x-7+2-2x\right)\left(3x-7-2+2x\right)=0\)

\(< =>\left(x-5\right)\left(5x-9\right)=0=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=1,8\end{matrix}\right.\)

b, \(x^2-8x+6=0< =>x^2-2.4x+16-10=0\)

\(< =>\left(x-4\right)^2-\sqrt{10}^2=0\)

\(=>\left(x-4+\sqrt{10}\right)\left(x-4-\sqrt{10}\right)=0\)

\(=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4-\sqrt{10}\\x=4+\sqrt{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c, \(4x^2-2x-1=0\)

\(< =>\left(2x\right)^2-2.2.\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{5}{4}=0\)

\(=>\left(2x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)^2=0\)

\(=>\left(2x+\dfrac{-1+\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)\left(2x-\dfrac{1+\sqrt{5}}{2}\right)=0\)

\(=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1-\sqrt{5}}{4}\\x=\dfrac{1+\sqrt{5}}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

d,\(x^4-4x^2-32=0\)

đặt \(t=x^2\left(t\ge0\right)=>t^2-4t-32=0\)

\(< =>t^2-2.2t+4-6^2=0\)

\(=>\left(t-2\right)^2-6^2=0=>\left(t-8\right)\left(t+4\right)=0\)

\(=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=8\left(tm\right)\\t=-4\left(loai\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)\(=>x=\pm\sqrt{8}\)

 

15 tháng 9 2021

a) \(\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x^2-3x\right)=9\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2-4x+4-x^2+3x-9=0\)

\(\Rightarrow-x-5=0\)

=> x = -5

b) \(\left(5x-2\right)^2=\left(4-x\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow25x^2-10x+4-16+8x-x^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow24x^2-2x-12=0\)

\(\Rightarrow12x^2-x-6=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(x^2-4x-5=0\)

=> (x - 5).(x + 1) = 0

=> x = 5 hoặc x = -1

15 tháng 9 2021

a)\(\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x^2-3x\right)=9\)

\(x^2-4x+4-x^2+3x=9\)

\(-x+4=9\)

\(-x=5\)

\(x=-5\)

15 tháng 9 2021

a) \(\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x^2-3x\right)=9\)

\(x^2-4x+4-x^2+3x=9\)

\(-x+4=9\)

-x=5

x=-5

15 tháng 9 2021

\(\left(5x-2\right)^2=\left(4-x\right)^2\)

⇒5x-2=4-x⇒6(x-1)=0⇒x=1

hoặc -5x+2=-4+x⇒-6(x+1)=0⇒x=-1

1 tháng 7 2021

a)

 ⇔ \(x^2-16=9\)

⇔ \(x^2=25\)

⇔ \(x=\pm5\)

b)

 ⇔ \(x^2-4x+4-25x^2+20x-4=0\)

⇔ \(16x-24x^2=0\)

⇔ \(8x\left(2-3x\right)=0\)

⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\2-3x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)   ⇔   \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x=0\) hoặc \(x=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

c)  

⇔ \(3x^2-10x-20=0\)

⇔ \(x^2-2.x.\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{25}{9}-\dfrac{205}{9}=0\)

⇔ \(\left(x-\dfrac{5}{3}\right)^2=\dfrac{205}{9}\)

⇒ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{5}{3}=\sqrt{\dfrac{205}{9}}\\x-\dfrac{5}{3}=-\sqrt{\dfrac{205}{9}}\end{matrix}\right.\)  ⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\sqrt{\text{205}}}{\text{3}}+\dfrac{5}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{\sqrt{\text{205}}}{\text{3}}+\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)  ⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{15+\text{9}\sqrt{\text{205}}}{\text{9}}\\\text{x}=-\dfrac{15+\text{9}\sqrt{\text{205}}}{\text{9}}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy... 

d) 

⇔ \(\left(x^2+x\right)^2-49=\left(x^2+x\right)^2-7x\)

⇔ 7x = 49

⇔ x=7

Vậy...

7 tháng 8 2021

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a: Ta có: \(\left(3x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)-\left(6x^2-3x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=0\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

b: Ta có: \(x^3-\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)=x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-x^3-1=x\)

hay x=-1

c: Ta có: \(56x^4+7x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7x\left(8x^3+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

d: Ta có: \(x^2-5x-24=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-8\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

23 tháng 10 2021

\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow x^3-27-x^3+4x=1\\ \Leftrightarrow4x=28\Leftrightarrow x=7\\ c,\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-x-2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Leftrightarrow2x^2+6x+x+3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) Ta có: \(36x^3-4x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x\left(9x^2-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=\dfrac{-1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) Ta có: \(3x\left(x-2\right)+x-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(3x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{-1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)