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a,\(A=\left(\frac{2x-x^2}{2\left(x^2+4\right)}-\frac{2x^2}{\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x-2\right)}\right)\left(\frac{2x+x^2\left(1-x\right)}{x^3}\right)\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne2;x\ne0\right)\)
\(A=\frac{\left(2x-x^2\right)\left(x-2\right)-4x^2}{2\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x-2\right)}.\frac{-x^3+x^2+2x}{x^3}\)
\(=\frac{-x^3-4x}{2\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x-2\right)}.\frac{x^2-x-2}{-x^2}\)
\(=\frac{-x\left(x^2+4\right)}{2\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x-2\right)}.\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{-x^2}=\frac{x+1}{2x}\)
b, \(A=x\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{2x}=x\Rightarrow2x^2=x+1\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\x=1\end{cases}}\)(thỏa mãn điều kiện)
c, \(A\in Z\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{2x}\in Z\Leftrightarrow x+1⋮\left(2x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+2⋮2x\Leftrightarrow2⋮2x\Leftrightarrow1⋮x\Leftrightarrow x=\pm1\) (thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)
a, 2x-1 thuộc ước của 2,rồi giải ra
b,c tương tự
d\(\frac{x^2-64-123}{x+8}=\frac{\left(x+8\right)\left(x-8\right)-123}{x+8}=x-8-\frac{123}{X+8}\) .........rồi làm tương tự như câu a,,,,,,,,,,,,còn câu e cũng gần giống câu d
a) ĐKXĐ \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-1\ne0\\x+1\ne0\\x\ne0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne1\\x\ne-1\\x\ne0\end{cases}}\)
b)\(\left(\frac{x+1}{x-1}-\frac{x-1}{x+1}+\frac{x^2-4x-1}{x^2-1}\right)\frac{x+2003}{x}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2+x^2-4x-1}{\left(x-1\right).\left(x+1\right)}.\frac{x+2003}{x}\)
\(\frac{\left(x+1-x+1\right)\left(x+1+x-1\right)+x^2-4x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}.\frac{x+2003}{x}\)
\(\frac{4x+x^2-4x-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}.\frac{x+2003}{x}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}.\frac{x+2003}{x}=\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}.\frac{x+2003}{x}\)
\(=\frac{x+2003}{x}\)
c) Ta có \(K=\frac{x+2003}{x}\)
Để K nguyên thì x + 2003 ⋮ x
Ta có x ⋮ x => 2003 ⋮ x
=> x thuộc Ư(2003) = { 1; -1; 2003; -2003 }
Vậy khi x thuộc { 1; -1; 2003; -2003 } thì K nguyên
a: \(A=\dfrac{x-1+2x^2+2x+2-x^2-2x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\dfrac{1}{x-1}\)
d) \(A>0\Leftrightarrow\frac{-1}{x-2}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2< 0\) ( vì \(-1< 0\))
\(\Leftrightarrow x< 2\)
\(A=\left(\frac{x}{x^2-4}+\frac{2}{2-x}+\frac{1}{x+2}\right):\left(x-2+\frac{10-x^2}{x+2}\right)\)
\(A=\)\(\left[\frac{x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right]\)
\(:\left[\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{x+2}+\frac{10-x^2}{x+2}\right]\)
\(A=\frac{x-2x-4+x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}:\left[\frac{x^2-4+10-x^2}{x+2}\right]\)
\(A=\frac{-6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}:\frac{6}{x+2}\)
\(A=\frac{-6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}.\frac{x+2}{6}\)
\(A=\frac{-1}{x-2}\)
a)
Để A nguyên \(\Leftrightarrow x^3+x⋮x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-1+x+1⋮x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+x+1⋮x-1\left(1\right)\)
Vì x nguyên \(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-1\in Z\\x^2+x+1\in Z\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)⋮x-1\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) \(\Rightarrow x+1⋮x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1+2⋮x-1\)
Mà \(x-1⋮x-1\)
\(\Rightarrow2⋮x-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1\inƯ\left(2\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-1;0;2;3\right\}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{-1;0;2;3\right\}\)
b) Để B nguyên \(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+5⋮2x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-8x+10⋮2x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x^2-x\right)-\left(6x-3\right)-\left(x-7\right)⋮2x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-1\right)-3\left(2x-1\right)-\left(x-7\right)⋮2x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-7\right)⋮2x-1\left(1\right)\)
Vì x nguyên \(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x-1\in Z\\x-3\in Z\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)⋮2x-1\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và(2) \(\Rightarrow x-7⋮2x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-14⋮2x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1-13⋮2x-1\)
Mà \(2x-1⋮2x-1\)
\(\Rightarrow13⋮2x-1\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1\inƯ\left(13\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm13\right\}\)
Làm nốt nha các phần còn lại bạn cứ dựa bài mình mà làm
Ta có \(A=[\frac{2}{\left(x+1\right)^3}\left(\frac{1}{x}+1\right)+\frac{1}{x^2+2x+1}\left(\frac{1}{x^2}+1\right)]:\frac{x-1}{x^3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left[\frac{2}{\left(x+1\right)^3}.\frac{x+1}{x}+\frac{1}{\left(x+1\right)^2}.\frac{x^2+1}{x^2}\right].\frac{x^3}{x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left[\frac{2x+x^2+1}{x^2\left(x+1\right)^2}\right].\frac{x^3}{x+1}=\frac{x}{x+1}\)
Để \(A=\frac{x}{x+1}< 1\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}>0\Leftrightarrow x>-1\)
Để \(A=1-\frac{1}{x+1}\text{ nguyên thì }\frac{1}{x+1}\text{ nguyên hay }x\in\left\{-2,0\right\} \)
\(A=\frac{5}{x+3}-\frac{2}{3-x}-\frac{3x^2-2x-9}{x^2-9}\)
a) ĐKXĐ: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+3\ne0\\3-x\ne0\\x^2-9\ne0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne-3\\x\ne3\\x\ne3;x\ne-3\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy ĐKXĐ: x khác -3; x khác 3 ( b vào tcn của mìnk để thấy chi tiết)
Rút gọn:
\(A=\frac{5}{x+3}-\frac{2}{3-x}-\frac{3x^2-2x-9}{x^2-9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{5}{x+3}+\frac{2}{x-3}-\frac{3x^2-2x-9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\) MTC: (x-3)(x+3)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{5\left(x-3\right)+2\left(x+3\right)-\left(3x^2-2x-9\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{5x-15+2x+6-3x^2+2x+9}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{9x-3x^2}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{3x\left(3-x\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{-3x\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{-3x}{x+3}\)
Vậy A=-3x/x+3 với x khác 3 và x khác -3
b) |x-2|=1
Bỏ dấu gt tuyệt đối ta có 2 TH: (đối chiếu đkxđ)
* x-2=1=> x=1+2=>x=3 (o t/m)
*x-2=-1=>x=-1+2=>x=1 (tm)
Thay x=1 vào phân thức A rút gọn ta có:
\(A=\frac{-3x}{x+3}=\frac{-3.1}{1+3}=\frac{-3}{4}\)
Vậy A=-3/4 khi x=1
c) Để A có gt nguyên => A thuộc Z
=> \(A=\frac{-3x}{x+3}\in Z\)
Ta có: -3x chia hết x+3
=> -3(x-3)-9 chia hết x+3
=> -9 chia hết cho x+3
=> x+3 thược Ư(-9)={1;-1;9;-9;3;-3)
Lập bảng thay vào hoặc o cần cx được
x+3 | 1 | -1 | 9 | -9 | 3 | -3 |
x | -2(tm) | -4(tm) | 6(tm) | -12(tm) | 0(tm) | -6(tm) |
Vậy...
\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne1\)
a) \(A=\left(1+\frac{x^2}{x^2+1}\right):\left(\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{2x}{x^3+x-x^2-1}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{2x^2+1}{x^2+1}:\left[\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{2x}{x\left(x^2+1\right)-\left(x^2+1\right)}\right]\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{2x^2+1}{x^2+1}:\left[\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{2x}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\right]\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{2x^2+1}{x^2+1}:\frac{x^2+1-2x}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{2x^2+1}{x^2+1}:\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{2x^2+1}{x^2+1}:\frac{x-1}{x^2+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{\left(2x^2+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{2x^2+1}{x-1}\)
b) Thay \(x=-\frac{1}{2}\)vào A, ta được :
\(A=\frac{2\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+1}{-\frac{1}{2}-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{\frac{3}{2}}{-\frac{3}{2}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=-1\)
c) Để A < 1
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+1< x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x+2< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x^2-\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{16}\right)+\frac{15}{8}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x-\frac{1}{4}\right)^2+\frac{15}{8}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
Vậy để \(A< 1\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
d) Để A có giá trị nguyên
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+1⋮x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-2x+2x-2+3⋮x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x-1\right)+2\left(x-1\right)+3⋮x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)+3⋮x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3⋮x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1\inƯ\left(3\right)=\left\{1;-1;3;-3\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{2;0;4;-2\right\}\)
Vậy để \(A\inℤ\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{2;0;4;-2\right\}\)