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\(\dfrac{x-1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{2x-1}{x^2+x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{2x-1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
ĐKXĐ : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne0\\x+1\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne0\\x\ne-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có : `(x-1)/x -1/(x+1) =(2x-1)/(x(x+1))`
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2x-1}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
`=> x^2 +x -x-1 -x-2x+1=0`
`<=> x^2 -3x =0`
`<=> x(x-3)=0`
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(ktm\right)\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
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`(x+2)(5-3x)=0`
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\5-3x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\3x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
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\(\dfrac{5\left(1-2x\right)}{3}+\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{3\left(x-5\right)}{4}-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{20\left(1-2x\right)}{12}+\dfrac{6x}{12}=\dfrac{9\left(x-5\right)}{12}-\dfrac{24}{12}\)
`<=> 2x- 40x + 6x = 9x - 45 -24`
`<=> 2x- 40x + 6x-9x + 45 +24=0`
`<=>-41x+69=0`
`<=>-41x=-69`
`<=> x=69/41`
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
ta có \(\left(x+2\right)^2-2\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)+\left(x+5\right)^2=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+4-2\left(x^2+5x+6\right)+x^2+10x+25=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x+10=0\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{5}{2}\)
Bạn áp dụng hằng đẳng thức số 1, nhân phá ngoặc là Ok nhé
\(\left(x+2\right)^2-2\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)+\left(x+5\right)^2=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+4-2\left(x^2+3x+2x+6\right)+x^2+10x+25-7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+14x+22-2x^2-6x-4x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x+10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=-10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-5}{2}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a:=>x^2-1-x=2x-1
=>x^2-x-1=2x-1
=>x^2-3x=0
=>x=0(loại) hoặc x=3(nhận)
b:=>x+2=0 hoặc 5-3x=0
=>x=-2 hoặc x=5/3
c:=>20(1-2x)+6x=9(x-5)-24
=>20-40x+6x=9x-45-24
=>-34x+20=9x-69
=>-43x=-89
=>x=89/43
d: =>x^2+4x+4-x^2-2x+3=2x^2+8x-4x-16-3
=>2x^2+4x-19=-2x+7
=>2x^2+6x-26=0
=>x^2+3x-13=0
=>\(x=\dfrac{-3\pm\sqrt{61}}{2}\)
e: =>(2x-3)(2x-3-x-1)=0
=>(2x-3)(x-4)=0
=>x=4 hoặc x=3/2
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Đặt \(2x^2-1=a\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{x}+\frac{5x}{a-x}=-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-6ax-a^2=0\)
Đặt \(a=tx\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^2-6tx^2-t^2x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2-6t-t^2=0\)
Làm nốt nha