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a,\(A\ge\frac{9}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}}\ge\frac{9}{\sqrt{3\left(x+y+z\right)}}=3\)=3
MInA=3<=>x=y=z=1
b)dùng cô si đi(đề thi chuyên bình phước năm 2016-2017)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Cho x,y,z dương và x+y+z=3. Tìm GTNN của \(A=\frac{3+x^2}{y+z}+\frac{3+y^2}{z+x}+\frac{3+z^2}{x+y}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
:(
\(A=\frac{3+x^2}{y+z}+\frac{3+y^2}{z+x}+\frac{3+z^2}{x+y}\)
\(=3\left(\frac{1}{y+z}+\frac{1}{z+x}+\frac{1}{x+y}\right)+\left(\frac{x^2}{y+z}+\frac{y^2}{z+x}+\frac{z^2}{x+y}\right)\)
\(\ge3\cdot\frac{9}{2\left(x+y+z\right)}+\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{2\left(x+y+z\right)}\)
\(=\frac{27}{2\cdot3}+\frac{3}{2}=6\)
Đẳng thức xảy ra tại x=y=z=1
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Áp dụng bđt cosi ta có
\(\frac{x^3}{y^2+z}+\frac{9}{25}x\left(y^2+z\right)\ge\frac{6}{5}x^2\)
................................................................,,,,
=>\(VT\ge\frac{6}{5}\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)-\frac{9}{25}\left(xy^2+yz^2+zx^2+xy+yz+xz\right)\)
Ta có \(\left(x+y+z\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)=\left(x^3+xz^2\right)+\left(y^3+yx^2\right)+\left(z^3+zy^2\right)+x^2z+y^2x+z^2y\)
\(\ge3\left(xy^2+yz^2+zx^2\right)\)
=> \(xy^2+yz^2+zx^2\le\frac{2}{3}\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)\)
Lại có \(xy+yz+xz\le x^2+y^2+z^2\)
Khi đó
\(VT\ge\frac{6}{5}\left(x^2+...\right)-\frac{9}{25}\left(\frac{5}{3}\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)\right)=\frac{3}{5}\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)\ge\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{5}=\frac{4}{5}\)
Vậy MinA=4/5 khi x=y=z=2/3
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chịu thua vô điều kiện xin lỗi nha : v
muốn biết câu trả lời lo mà sệt trên google ấy đừng có mà dis:v
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Ta có:
\(P=\left(\frac{1}{x^2+y^2+z^2}+\frac{1}{3xy}+\frac{1}{3yz}+\frac{1}{3zx}\right)+\frac{5}{12}\left(\frac{1}{xy}+\frac{1}{yz}+\frac{1}{zx}\right)\)
\(\ge\frac{\left(1+1+1+1\right)^2}{x^2+y^2+z^2+3xy+3yz+3zx}+\frac{5}{12}.\frac{\left(1+1+1\right)^2}{xy+yz+zx}\)
\(=\frac{16}{\left(x+y+z\right)^2+\left(xy+yz+zx\right)}+\frac{5}{12}.\frac{9}{xy+yz+zx}\)
\(\ge\frac{16}{\left(x+y+z\right)^2+\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{3}}+\frac{5}{12}.\frac{9}{\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{3}}\)
\(=\frac{93}{4\left(x+y+z\right)^2}=\frac{93}{4\left(2019\right)^2}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> x = y = z = 2019/3.
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:))
\(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}=3\Leftrightarrow xy+yz+xz=3xyz\)
\(\Rightarrow3xyz=xy+yz+xy\ge3\sqrt[3]{x^2y^2z^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3y^3z^3\ge x^2y^2z^2\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2y^2z^2\right)\left(xyz-1\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow xyz\ge1\left(x^2y^2z^2>0\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow P=x+\frac{y^2}{2}+\frac{z^3}{3}\)
\(=\frac{x}{6}+\frac{x}{6}+\frac{x}{6}+\frac{x}{6}+\frac{x}{6}+\frac{x}{6}+\frac{y^2}{6}+\frac{y^2}{6}+\frac{y^2}{6}+\frac{z^3}{6}+\frac{z^3}{6}\)
\(\ge11\sqrt[11]{\frac{x^6y^6z^6}{6^{11}}}\ge\frac{11}{6}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=y=z=1\)