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21. These people live unhappily because of being very poor.
_____________________________________________________________________________
22. All the students love the principal because of his kindness.
_____________________________________________________________________________
23. Because of the husbands's absence, women went to work in factories after WWII.
_____________________________________________________________________________
24. I need a change because of being tired of doing the same thing day after day.
_____________________________________________________________________________
25. Karen works on Sundays because of getting extra pay.
............................................................................................................
1. She learns very hard. I think she ( pass) will pass the exam.
2. He speaks english very well. I think he ( find) will find a job easily.
3. They are very kind. We think they ( help) will help the poor.
4. The man is very rich. I think he ( buy) will buy a new car soon.
5. Peter is very lazy to learn. I think he ( fail) will fail the exam.
1. The people who live next to me are very nice.
2. The plane which flew to the Gold Coast left on time.
3. The students who go to this school are very friendly.
4. A turtle is an animal which has a hard shell and can live in water or on land.
5. We enjoyed the actors who played the leading roles.
Task 4: Choose the suitable word in the box to fill each gap of the passage.
Behave, Lessons, Classes, Typing, Mark,
Strict, Teach, Prepare, Homework, Degree
Josephine is a teacher of English in a state secondary school. She is a graduate of Sussex University with a (1) _degree_ in English literature. When she graduated, she first worked in an office but she was bad at (2) _typing_ and soon got bored with the job. She decided to (3) __teach _, so she went to a teacher training college. Josephine teaches six different (4) __classes________ of children between the ages of 12 and 18.
The students enjoy her (5) _lessons_ but she finds it hard work. She gives children a lot of (6) _homework_ to do, and every evening she has to (7) _mark_ it and (8) _prepare_for the next day. One problem is that the children in her school don’t (9) _behave_ very well. They are often impolite. Josephine and the other teachers have to be very (10) _strict_ with them.
TEST 1
To do well at school, college or university you usually need to do well in exams. “All students hate exams” may be a generalization, but it is fairly true one. Certainly, all of the students I’ve known disliked doing exams, None of them thought that the exam system was fair; to do well in a exam you simply had to be able to predict the questions which would be asked, This was the case as regards tow students in my class at college. Botyh of them were exceptionally bright, but in the final year “exam” neither of them got an a grade. In fact, they both got Cs. The exam had tested us on questions which had come up the previous year. They had both assumed that the same questions wouldn’t come up again, and hadn’t prepared for them.
1) Students need to do well in exams __________.
a. In order to do well at school.
b. Because they need to do well at school.
c. So that to do well at school.
d. Therefore they have to do well at school.
2) The stastement “ All students hate exams” is _________.
a. extremely true b. completely true
c. quite true d. very true
3) Which of the following sentences is not true?
a. All of the students the writer has known thought that the exam system was unfair.
b. To do well in an exam you simly had the ability to predict the questions which would be asked.
c. None of the students the writer has known disliked doing exams.
d. “ All students hate exams” is fairly true generalization.
4) Why did the two students in the writer’s class get C grades in the final exam?
a. Because the exam was very difficult.
b. Because they didn’t prepare for the questions that had come up the previous year.
c. Because they were dull students.
d. Because the questions weren’t in their lesson.
5) The writer’s main purpose of writing the passage is to _________________________.
a. describe the importance of exams.
b. discuss how exams effect on the students.
c. explain the equality in examinations.
d. criticize the exam system.
TEST 2
Every year people in many countries learn English. Some of them are young children. Others are teenagers. Many are adults. Some learn at school. Others study by themselves. A few learn English just by hearing the language in film, on television, in the office or among their friends. Most people must work hard to learn English.
Why do these all people learn English? It is not difficult to answer this question.
Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. Many adults learn English because it is useful for their work. Teenagers often learn English for their higher studies because some of their books are in English at the college or university. Other people learn English because they want to read newspapers or magazines in English.
1. According to the writer. English is learn by _____________.
a. young children b. adults
c. teenagers c. all are correct
2. Most people learn English by ____________.
a. themselves b. hearing the language on television
c. working hard on the lesson d. speaking English to their friends
3. Where do many boys and girls learn English?
a. at home b. in the office
c. in evening class d. at school
4. Teenagers learn English because ___________.
a. It’s useful for their higher studies b. it’s one of their subjects.
c. They want to master it. D. a and c are correct.
5. Why do many adults learn English?
a. Because they want to see movies in English.
b. Because they need it for their job.
c. Because they are forced to learn.
d. Because it’s not difficult to learn.
#Yumi
TEST 1
To do well at school, college or university you usually need to do well in exams. “All students hate exams” may be a generalization, but it is fairly true one. Certainly, all of the students I’ve known disliked doing exams, None of them thought that the exam system was fair; to do well in a exam you simply had to be able to predict the questions which would be asked, This was the case as regards tow students in my class at college. Botyh of them were exceptionally bright, but in the final year “exam” neither of them got an a grade. In fact, they both got Cs. The exam had tested us on questions which had come up the previous year. They had both assumed that the same questions wouldn’t come up again, and hadn’t prepared for them.
1) Students need to do well in exams __________.
a. In order to do well at school.
b. Because they need to do well at school.
c. So that to do well at school.
d. Therefore they have to do well at school.
2) The stastement “ All students hate exams” is _________.
a. extremely true b. completely true
c. quite true d. very true
3) Which of the following sentences is not true?
a. All of the students the writer has known thought that the exam system was unfair.
b. To do well in an exam you simly had the ability to predict the questions which would be asked.
c. None of the students the writer has known disliked doing exams.
d. “ All students hate exams” is fairly true generalization.
4) Why did the two students in the writer’s class get C grades in the final exam?
a. Because the exam was very difficult.
b. Because they didn’t prepare for the questions that had come up the previous year.
c. Because they were dull students.
d. Because the questions weren’t in their lesson.
5) The writer’s main purpose of writing the passage is to _________________________.
a. describe the importance of exams.
b. discuss how exams effect on the students.
c. explain the equality in examinations.
d. criticize the exam system.
TEST 2
Every year people in many countries learn English. Some of them are young children. Others are teenagers. Many are adults. Some learn at school. Others study by themselves. A few learn English just by hearing the language in film, on television, in the office or among their friends. Most people must work hard to learn English.
Why do these all people learn English? It is not difficult to answer this question.
Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. Many adults learn English because it is useful for their work. Teenagers often learn English for their higher studies because some of their books are in English at the college or university. Other people learn English because they want to read newspapers or magazines in English.
1. According to the writer. English is learn by _____________.
a. young children b. adults
c. teenagers c. all are correct
2. Most people learn English by ____________.
a. themselves b. hearing the language on television
c. working hard on the lesson d. speaking English to their friends
3. Where do many boys and girls learn English?
a. at home b. in the office
c. in evening class d. at school
4. Teenagers learn English because ___________.
a. It’s useful for their higher studies b. it’s one of their subjects.
c. They want to master it. D. a and c are correct.
5. Why do many adults learn English?
a. Because they want to see movies in English.
b. Because they need it for their job.
c. Because they are forced to learn.
d. Because it’s not difficult to learn.
Rewrite the sentences:
1. These students are very clever and always get the highest marks at school.
They are ...CLEVER ENOUGH TO GET THE HIGHEST MARKS AT SCHOOL..
2. My father's got a lot of work during the week and he can't pay any attention to me
My father's got..SO MUCH WORK DURING THE WEEK THAT he can't pay any attention to me..
3. She 's clever. She can't have done such a stupid thing
(She's...CLEVER ENOUGH TO NOT TO SUCH A STUPID THING.
Exercise 1: Modal verbs: choose the best option.
1. I’m overweight and the doctor says that I________ do exercise more often. A. may B. will C. have to D. can
2. They are doing very hard on their project. It________ be very important to them A. should B. could C. must D. would
3. It’s a school rule. Everyone________wear a uniform. A. has to B. might C. must D. should
4. ________skiing with us this weekend?
A. Would you go B. Would you rather to go C. Would you prefer go D. Would you like to go
5. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone________get out. A. could B. had to C. would D. was able to
6. Tom________watch TV than go to the party with his friend.
A. would like B. isn’t allowed C. isn’t permitted D. would rather
7. She spoke in a low voice, but I________what she was saying. A. can understand B. could understand C. can have understood D. could have understood
8. You________do the job if you didn’t speak English fluently. A. couldn’t B. can C. would be able to D. won’t be able to
9. The phone rang but I didn’t hear it. I________asleep. A. must be B. had to be C. ought to be D. must have been
10. In this school, students are not allowed to smoke. They________smoke. A. mustn’t B. don’t have to C. needn’t D. should’t
11. Andy’s magic performance was amazing. You________a little bit longer to watch it. A. has to stay B. should have stayed C. must have stayed D. could have stayed
12. - The instructions were in French, and I translated them into English for him. - You________that. He knows French. A. needn’t have done B. oughtn’t to have done C. shouldn’t have done D. can’t have done
13. I think the principal of this school________give students more freedom in choosing the courses they want to study. A. would B. would like C. might D. ought to
14. It’s getting cold. ________I turn on the heater for you? A. Do B. Must C. Have D. Shall
15. It’s really a good movie. You_______and see it this evening. A. should have gone B. must go C. have to go D. must have gone
16. Look at all the tools on the floor. He________somewhere around here. A. couldn’t be working B. could have worked C. couldn’t have worked D. must be working
17. I would like you________the plants for me while I’m away. A. water B. to water C. watering D. watered
18. Minh passed the exam with flying colours. He________very hard to get such a good result. A. could be studying B. may be studying C. must have studied D. should have studied
19. -________me to deliver these flowers to the recipient for you? - That’d be nice. A. Will you want B. Would you like C. Are you permitted D. Would you mind
20. My motorbike broke down in the middle of nowhere, but luckily I________it on my own. A. could have fixed B. must have fixed C. was able to fix D. should have fixed
21. My purse________at the station while I was waiting for the train. A. must have been stolen C. can be stolen B. should have been stolen D. should be stolen
22. Mom and Dad________an argument. They’re not talking to each other. A. must have had B. must have C. might have had D. might have
23. Ann stayed in bed all Sunday morning because she________go to work. A. doesn’t have to B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D. couldn’t
24. She is going to travel to Japan for summer holiday; therefore, she________get a passport soon. A. must B. have to C. can D. could
25. He owns a very expensive house. He________be a rich person. A. will B. must C. ought to D. can
26. When I was a child, I________understand adults, now that I’m an adults I________understand children. A. can’t - can’t B. couldn’t - couldn’t C. can’t - couldn’t D. couldn’t - can’t
27. I________you the money but why didn’t you ask me? A. must have lent C. could have lent B. might have lent D. should have lent
28. She knew everything about our plan. She________to our conversation. A. must have listened B. should have listened C. can’t have listened D. could have listened
29. You________buy the tickets. I got two for free from my dad. A. can’t B. don’t have to C. mustn’t D. might not
30. I________swim well when I was a child. I even won the school championships. A. can B. would C. will D. could
Chào em, em tham khảo nhé!
1. I’m overweight and the doctor says that I________ do exercise more often. A. may B. will C. have to D. can
2. They are doing very hard on their project. It________ be very important to them A. should B. could C. must D. would
3. It’s a school rule. Everyone________wear a uniform. A. has to B. might C. must D. should
4. ________skiing with us this weekend?
A. Would you go B. Would you rather to go C. Would you prefer go D. Would you like to go
5. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone________get out. A. could B. had to C. would D. was able to
6. Tom________watch TV than go to the party with his friend.
A. would like B. isn’t allowed C. isn’t permitted D. would rather
7. She spoke in a low voice, but I________what she was saying. A. can understand B. could understand C. can have understood D. could have understood
8. You________do the job if you didn’t speak English fluently. A. couldn’t B. can C. would be able to D. won’t be able to
9. The phone rang but I didn’t hear it. I________asleep. A. must be B. had to be C. ought to be D. must have been
10. In this school, students are not allowed to smoke. They________smoke. A. mustn’t B. don’t have to C. needn’t D. shouldn't
11. Andy’s magic performance was amazing. You________a little bit longer to watch it. A. has to stay B. should have stayed C. must have stayed D. could have stayed
12. - The instructions were in French, and I translated them into English for him. - You________that. He knows French. A. needn’t have done B. oughtn’t to have done C. shouldn’t have done D. can’t have done
13. I think the principal of this school________give students more freedom in choosing the courses they want to study. A. would B. would like C. might D. ought to
14. It’s getting cold. ________I turn on the heater for you? A. Do B. Must C. Have D. Shall
15. It’s really a good movie. You_______and see it this evening. A. should have gone B. must go C. have to go D. must have gone
16. Look at all the tools on the floor. He________somewhere around here. A. couldn’t be working B. could have worked C. couldn’t have worked D. must be working
17. I would like you________the plants for me while I’m away. A. water B. to water C. watering D. watered
18. Minh passed the exam with flying colours. He________very hard to get such a good result. A. could be studying B. may be studying C. must have studied D. should have studied
19. -________me to deliver these flowers to the recipient for you? - That’d be nice. A. Will you want B. Would you like C. Are you permitted D. Would you mind
20. My motorbike broke down in the middle of nowhere, but luckily I________it on my own. A. could have fixed B. must have fixed C. was able to fix D. should have fixed
21. My purse________at the station while I was waiting for the train. A. must have been stolen C. can be stolen B. should have been stolen D. should be stolen
22. Mom and Dad________an argument. They’re not talking to each other. A. must have had B. must have C. might have had D. might have
23. Ann stayed in bed all Sunday morning because she________go to work. A. doesn’t have to B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D. couldn’t
24. She is going to travel to Japan for the summer holiday; therefore, she________get a passport soon. A. must B. have to C. can D. could
25. He owns a very expensive house. He________be a rich person. A. will B. must C. ought to D. can
26. When I was a child, I________understand adults, now that I’m an adults I________understand children. A. can’t - can’t B. couldn’t - couldn’t C. can’t - couldn’t D. couldn’t - can’t
27. I________you the money but why didn’t you ask me? A. must have lent C. could have lent B. might have lent D. should have lent
28. She knew everything about our plan. She________to our conversation. A. must have listened B. should have listened C. can’t have listened D. could have listened
29. You________buy the tickets. I got two for free from my dad. A. can’t B. don’t have to C. mustn’t D. might not
30. I________swim well when I was a child. I even won the school championships. A. can B. would C. will D. could
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46. The scientists are looking for a cheaper way to use solar energy to hear air and water.
47. Solar units are expensive.
48. Students learn to build their own solar collectors at universities and colleges.
49. Yes, I do. I think solar energy is expensive.
50. I think so because the solar panels are complicated and difficult to make. So, to make a lot, they’ll need to spend a lot of time, equipment, materials, and energy to produce these panels.
Đáp án: D