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Mọi người ai cũng có một số người quen biết, nhưng không ai có nhiều bạn cả. Bởi vì tình bạn thân thiết thật sự thì không có nhiều; và có nhiều người dường như không thể có được tình bạn. Để cho tình bạn được thân thiết và bền vững, cả hai người bạn phải có một số phẩm chất rất đặc biệt.
Phẩm chất đầu tiên là tính không ích kỉ. Một người chỉ biết quan tâm đến lợi ích và cảm nghĩ của riêng mình không thể là một người bạn thật sự được. Tình bạn là mối quan hệ hai phía, nó tồn tại dựa trên cơ sở cho và nhận, và không có tình bạn nào có thể trường tồn, nếu như chỉ có một bên cho và một bên nhận.
Tính kiên định là phẩm chất thứ hai của tình bạn. Một số người dường như không có tính kiên định. Họ hăng hái theo đuổi một sở thích, nhưng chẳng bao lâu sau họ cảm thấy chán nó và bắt đầu cảm thấy bị cuốn hút bởi một mục tiêu mới nào đó. Những người không lập trường và không kiên định như vậy thì không thể có được tình bạn bền lâu được.
Lòng trung thành là phẩm chất quan trọng thứ ba. Hai nsười bạn phải trung thành với nhau, và họ phải biết nhau quá tường tận đến nỗi không có điều gì nghi ngờ giữa họ. Chúng ta đừng nghĩ nhiều về những người sẵn sàng tin vào những lời đồn đại, những chuyện ngồi lê đôi mách nói xấu bạn bè. Những ai dễ dàng bị ảnh hưởng bởi những lời xì xào không thể nào là những người bạn tốt.
Sự tin tưởng có lẽ là phẩm chất thứ tư. Bạn bè phải có sự tin tưởng lẫn nhau để mỗi người có thể cảm thấy an toàn khi kể cho nhau về những bí mật riêng tư của mình, Nhưng lại có những người nhiều chuyện không thể giữ kín chuyển của mình hoặc của người khác. Những người như vậy sẽ khône bao giờ kết bạn dài lâu.
Cuối cùng, giữa bạn bè phải có sự cảm thông hoàn toàn, cảm thông vì mục đích, sở thích, niềm vui, nỗi buồn, mưu cầu và ước mơ của nhau. Và ở đâu không có sự thông cảm nhau, thì ở đó không có tình bạn.
Dịch
Mọi người đều có một số người quen, nhưng không ai có nhiều bạn bè, cho tình bạn thật sự là không phổ biến, và có rất nhiều người dường như không có khả năng đó. Đối với một tình bạn gần gũi và lâu dài, cả những người bạn phải có một số phẩm chất rất đặc biệt.
Chất lượng đầu tiên là không ích kỷ. Một người chỉ quan tâm đến lợi ích và cảm xúc của riêng mình không thể là một người bạn thật sự. Tình bạn là một tình hai mặt; nó lives bởi cho và mất, và không có tình bạn có thể kéo dài duy nhất mà là tất cả cho một bên và tất cả đi vào khác.
Kiên trì là đặc tính thứ hai. Một số người dường như không được liên tục. Họ mất sự quan tâm với sự nhiệt tình, nhưng họ sẽ sớm mệt mỏi của nó và cảm thấy sự hấp dẫn của một số đối tượng mới. người thay đổi và không chắc chắn như vậy là không có khả năng của một tình bạn suốt đời.
Lòng trung thành là chất lượng thứ ba. Hai người bạn phải trung thành với nhau, và họ phải biết nhau rất rõ rằng không thể có mối nghi ngờ giữa họ. Chúng tôi không nghĩ rằng nhiều người đã dễ dàng tin những tin đồn và tin đồn về bạn bè của họ. Những người dễ bị ảnh hưởng bởi những tin đồn không bao giờ có thể là những người bạn tốt.
Niềm tin là có lẽ là chất lượng thứ tư. Có phải là tin tưởng lẫn nhau giữa những người bạn, để mỗi người có thể cảm thấy an toàn khi nói sự khác các bí mật của mình. Có những người không thể giữ bí mật, hoặc là của riêng mình hoặc của người khác. Những người như vậy sẽ không bao giờ giữ một người bạn lâu.
Cuối cùng, phải có một sự đồng cảm hoàn hảo giữa những người bạn - đồng cảm với mục tiêu của nhau, thích, niềm vui, nỗi buồn, theo đuổi và những thú vui. Trường thông cảm lẫn nhau như vậy không tồn tại, tình bạn là không thể.
Exercise 3. Read the text and answer the questions.
THE BENEFITS OF TV
TV is now taking on more and more importance in our lives. For many it is now the main source of entertainment and they use it as a form of relaxation after a hard day at work or school. It is a way of forgetting about reality for a few hours. Most people like to watch comedy programmes or game shows, which do not require too much concentration. However, there are also many people who see TV differently. They use it to find out about the outside world, as a source of information. They switch it on when it’s time for the news or when there is a documentary on an interesting subject. Some people even learn history and literature by watching historical dramas or adaptations of novels. A thirteen-year-old girl who was found to have a very good general knowledge and was thought to read a lot said, “But I learnt it all from TV.” This is one interesting advantage of TV that many parents overlook.
Complete the sentences with a word or short phrase from the passage.
1. For many people, TV is the main source of ___entertainment___, but for many others, it is a source of __information __.
2. Programmes such as ____entertainment__ or ____gameshows require little concentration.
3. People who needs information can watch __news____ or _gameshows___.
4. A teenage girl learnt a lot of ___general knowledge__just by watching TV.
5. Parents shouldn’t ______ disregard_________ the benefitnof TV in providing general knowledge.
PART 1;Read the following passage nd fill in each numbered space with ONE appropriate word
ON THE TOPIC OF CUTTING TREES, NOT EVERYONE IS IN AGREEMENT
There seem to be difrent view on this topic, and these depend on a number of factors. for(1)EXAMPLE......, people who ẹnjoy walking in the forests would like to prevent people (2)...FROM... cutting down trees. Also, we need trees for our oxygen and (3)....CONTRIBUTE.... to conservationnists, if we continue to cut them down, we wll certainly destroy our planet.
On the other hand, people who (4)....HAVE.. a living out of timber think they have a right to cut down trees. I think this is fine provided that they (5)...PLANT.....new trees to replace the one they cut down. Unfortunately,a lot of illegal logging also takes place and these (6).ARE......not replaced. As far as i am concerned,the best approach would be to manage our forests more carefully so that we only cut down trees when its helps other trees survive and remain healthy, or aspart of a replanting program.
One of (1).....the ..... websites that has been very successful in recent years is eBay . On eBay , people things that belong (2)......to ... them and offer them for sale . Other people offer (3)..for......... amount of money and(4)....a........ person who offers the most money wins the item. They then pay (5)........for..... the item (6) ................ cheque or credit card . It is (7) ..........a......... simple idea , but it is become a very popular way of buying and selling . Even if you only have a (8) ........lot......................of money ,you can often find something you wnt on eBay . Most of the items are (9) ............................good condition, and eBay has a (10)..............lot.........of happy users
Đề bài này mới đúng nha bạn.
One of (1).......... websites that have been very successful in recent years is eBay. On eBay, people things that belong (2)......... them and offer them for sale. Other people offer (3)........... amount of money and(4)............ person who offers the most money wins the item. They then pay (5)............. the item (6) ................ cheque or credit card. It is (7) ................... simple idea, but it becomes a very popular way of buying and selling. Even if you only have an (8) ..............................of money, you can often find something you want on eBay. Most of the items are (9) ............................good condition, and eBay has a (10).......................of happy users
X. Read the descriptions below of the various activities available around Hanoi. Then write A, B, C, D or E to show the most suitable activity for each of the people below. (5 pts)
A. This Mystery Park is part of National Park. Sailing, swimming and other water sports are available at club, with professional teachers. Fishing is available for Mystery Park Club members only (minimum age 18).
B. The City Farm is for everyone who loves animals and wants to learn more about trees and fruit. There are horses, cows, and various kinds of children on the farm. There is also a large orchard with many kinds of fruit: oranges, grapefruit, pineapples, etc. Children under 14 must come with adults.
C. The Local Community Sports Center offers a variety of activities: table-tennis, badminton, indoor football and karate. It is open everyday except for Monday, open from 5p.m to 10p.m.
D. The Walking Club meets every Saturday morning. Club members take part in walks and discussion. Suitable for retired people.
E. The Play Center with a lot of activities for children is open everyday. There are different play areas for different ages. There are playground supervisors to take care of small children.
___B. The City Farm is for everyone who loves animals and wants to learn more about trees and fruit. There are horses, cows, and various kinds of children on the farm. There is also a large orchard with many kinds of fruit: oranges, grapefruit, pineapples, etc. Children under 14 must come with adults.
__B_ 1. Mr. Hung is retired but dislikes being with groups of elderly people. He doesn't like sports, either. An opportunity to get away from the noise of the city and to enjoy the nature is most suitable for him.
E. The Play Center with a lot of activities for children is open everyday. There are different play areas for different ages. There are playground supervisors to take care of small children.
____E__ 2. Mrs. Ha wants someone to look after her children for an hour three times a week while she goes to an accounting class.
A. This Mystery Park is part of National Park. Sailing, swimming and other water sports are available at club, with professional teachers. Fishing is available for Mystery Park Club members only (minimum age 18).
___A___ 3. Tuan wants to learn swimming in the afternoon after university.
D. The Walking Club meets every Saturday morning. Club members take part in walks and discussion. Suitable for retired people.
___D___ 4. Mr. and Mrs. Binh are over 60 years old. They want to go out and meet people of the same age.
C. The Local Community Sports Center offers a variety of activities: table-tennis, badminton, indoor football and karate. It is open everyday except for Monday, open from 5p.m to 10p.m.
___C___ 5. Phuong and her friends want to play some sports together in the evenings, after classes.
X. Read the descriptions below of the various activities available around Hanoi. Then write A, B, C, D or E to show the most suitable activity for each of the people below. (5 pts)
A. This Mystery Park is part of National Park. Sailing, swimming and other water sports are available at club, with professional teachers. Fishing is available for Mystery Park Club members only (minimum age 18).
B. The City Farm is for everyone who loves animals and wants to learn more about trees and fruit. There are horses, cows, and various kinds of children on the farm. There is also a large orchard with many kinds of fruit: oranges, grapefruit, pineapples, etc. Children under 14 must come with adults.
C. The Local Community Sports Center offers a variety of activities: table-tennis, badminton, indoor football and karate. It is open everyday except for Monday, open from 5p.m to 10p.m.
D. The Walking Club meets every Saturday morning. Club members take part in walks and discussion. Suitable for retired people.
E. The Play Center with a lot of activities for children is open everyday. There are different play areas for different ages. There are playground supervisors to take care of small children.
B 1. Mr. Hung is retired but dislikes being with groups of elderly people. He doesn't like sports, either. An opportunity to get away from the noise of the city and to enjoy the nature is most suitable for him.
E 2. Mrs. Ha wants someone to look after her children for an hour three times a week while she goes to an accounting class.
A 3. Tuan wants to learn swimming in the afternoon after university.
D 4. Mr. and Mrs. Binh are over 60 years old. They want to go out and meet people of the same age.
C 5. Phuong and her friends want to play some sports together in the evenings, after classes.
Ex 1 . Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets
1. Sydney Opera House in Australia (finish) was finished in 1973
. 2. The Great Wall in China (build) was built many centuries ago.
3. One-Pillar Pagoda in Hanoi (complete) was completed in 1049.
4. Eating fruit and vegetables every day (be) is very healthy.
5. Have You (ride) ridden into town on your new bike yet ?
6. Do Your friends (sing) sing for the elderly people every Sunday ?
7. Mr. and Mrs Phuong (offer) have offered free meals for the poor in Hanoi so far.
8. Did You (provide) provide evening classes for sixty children last summer ?
Ex 2 . Read the passage , and then answer the questions.
My favourite actors
I li.ke a lot of different actors, but my real favourites are Daniel Craig and Halle Berry. Daniel Craig is British and he’sa really talented actor. He’s been in a lot of different kinds of films including action adventure, science fiction, and roman drama,but he always gives an excellent performance. He was brilliant in Tomb Raider as Alex West , but my favourite film is Casino Royale.I think Danial Craig is a fantas James Bond. Halle Berry is American. She was a model , but then decided to become an actress.. I her because she is beautiful. She’s a good actress and I think she has a great sense of humour. I’m not keen on some of her films, such as Catwoman , but her other films are excellent.My favourite is X-Men which is a science fiction film. She plays the main character Storm, who has the ability to change the weather. Daniel Craig and Halle Berry are both entertaining and talented actors. I love watching their films. Nick, London,UK
1. What are Nick’s favourite actors?
=) Nick's favourite actors are are Daniel Craig and Halle Berry.
2. Where does Danial Craig come from ?
=) Danial Craig comes from England
3. What kinds of films has he played?
=) He’s been in a lot of different kinds of films including action adventure, science fiction, and roman drama
4. What is his role in Tom Raider ?
=) his role in Tom Raider is Alex West
5. Where does Halle Berry come from ?
=) He comes from America
6. What was her job before she became an actress ?
=) She was a model before she became an actress
Ex 3 : Make up sentences using the words and phrases given:
1. We/used/school/on/foot.
=) We used to go to school on foot
2 . about/30km/mytown/HaLongBay/.
=) It's about 30km from my town to HLB
3. My family/ used/go/holiday/seaside/summer/.
=) My family used to go on holiday to the seaside in the summer
4. How/long/it/take/you/HaNoi/SaPa/?
=) How long does it take you from Ha Noi to Sa Pa
B. GRAMMAR- VOCABULARY- LANGUAGE FUNCTION
I. Choose the word, phrase or expression which best completes each of the following sentences. (15 points)
1. This book ……………….to me. It’s his.
A. is not belonged B. belongs not C. not belongs D. doesn’t belong
2 “ Was he disappointed?” “ Yes, he found the movie…………….”
A. boring B. boringly C. bored D. bores
3. My brother never goes to school late and..................................
A. so do I. B. Neither don’t I. C. I don’t, either D. I don’t, too
4. Some people are used to…………..in crowded buses, and don’t mind it at all.
A. ride. B. riding C. rides D. rode
5. He was only thirteen, but he ate ..............................his father did.
A. as much as B. as many as C. much than D. more much than
6. She works very………………..
A. hardly B. studiously C. lazy D. careful
7.These vegetables don’t taste .......................to us
A. well B. freshly C. fresh D. deliciously
8. I’m pleased that you and your family are …………...
A. good B. well C. best D. better
9. The letter is ……………..French and I don’t speak a word of French. Can you help me?
A. in B. with C. by D. on
10.You should pay more………………..in class.
A. part B. care C. notice D. attention
II. Supply the correct form of the words in CAPITAL letters. (5 points)
1. When being a child, she received a good education. (EDUCATE)
2. Walking is a fun, easy and inexpensive activity. (EXPENSIVE)
3. A balanced diet alone is not enough for a healthy lifestyle. (LIFE)
4. That woman is very pleasant, but her younger sister is a little unfriendly. (FRIEND)
5. Jane likes to wear colorful clothes. (COLOUR)
6. The teacher encourages the students to study harder. (COURAGE)
7. The students of class 7A enjoy different activities after school hours. (DIFFER)
8. Some students are following the librarian to the video room. (LIBRARY)
9. The post arrives regularly at eight in the morning. (REGULAR)
10. Do your classes start earlier or later? (EARLY)
C. READING
I. Read and complete the e-mail. Decide which option A, B, C, D best fits each space. (10 points)
You asked me about my neibourhood. It’s nice here and I find my (1) ______ easy-going and friendly. But one of them, Nora Crosby, has a very strange routine on weekdays. Every morning, she leaves her house at 9.00 and walks to the corner. She (2) ______ carries a camera. First, she (3) ______ some photos of the street. After that, she buys a newspaper. Next, she walks up and down the street for fifteen minutes. (4) ______, she walks home and goes into the house. She doesn’t come out again until the (5) ______ morning.
1. A. neighbors B. neighborhood C. neighborliness
2. A. sometimes B. always C. rarely
3. A. makes B. takes C. gets
4. A. Finally B. Next C. And
5. A. next B. second C. tomorrow
II. Use the correct forms of the verbs in the brackets to complete the passage below (10 points)
Benefits of playing sports
Firstly, playing sports can give you a healthy life and a fit body to you. You will be more active and healthier (1) by playing sports. To illustrate, you can have a lower chance of getting a serious illness such as (2) heart attack or high blood pressure. In other words, it increases your resistance to illness. In leisure time, you can play sports (3) with your friends or your relatives, this not only helps you but (4) also motivates everyone around you to take part in sports and have good (5) health. Furthermore, there are some (6) sports which you can play easily such as table tennis, tennis or football and after that, you feel completely relaxed or (7) even free from your stress. Moreover, you also need to allow (8) and encourage children to play sports, especially some outside activities such as football, basketball or volleyball to decrease the time that your children (9) spend sitting in front of computers or watching television. These sports can help them have endurance, quickness and even teach them how to improve team spirit and work in groups. These sports also teach them how to communicate with their teammates, and show them (10) how active and creative they are.
III. Read the descriptions below of the various activities available around Hanoi. Then write A, B, C, D or E to show the most suitable activity for each of the people below. (10pts)
A. This Mystery Park is part of National Park. Sailing, swimming and other water sports are available at club, with professional teachers. Fishing is available for Mystery Park Club members only (minimum age 18).
B. The City Farm is for everyone who loves animals and wants to learn more about trees and fruit. There are horses, cows, and various kinds of children on the farm. There is also a large orchard with many kinds of fruit: oranges, grapefruit, pineapples, etc. Children under 14 must come with adults.
C. The Local Community Sports Center offers a variety of activities: table-tennis, badminton, indoor football and karate. It is open everyday except for Monday, open from 5p.m to 10p.m.
D. The Walking Club meets every Saturday morning. Club members take part in walks and discussion. Suitable for retired people.
E. The Play Center with a lot of activities for children is open everyday. There are different play areas for different ages. There are playground supervisors to take care of small children.
B 1. Mr. Hung is retired but dislikes being with groups of elderly people. He doesn’t like sports, either. An opportunity to get away from the noise of the city and to enjoy the nature is most suitable for him.
E 2. Mrs. Ha wants someone to look after her children for an hour three times a week while she goes to an accounting class.
A 3. Tuan wants to learn swimming in the afternoon after university.
D 4. Mr. and Mrs. Binh are over 60 years old. They want to go out and meet people of the same age.
C 5. Phuong and her friends want to play some sports together in the evenings, after classes.
D. WRITING
I. Complete the sentences, using the word(s) from the cued pictures. (5 points)
1. How much is this dictionary ? -> How much does this dictionary cost ?
2. There are over eight hundred stamps in Tim’s collection. -> Tim’s collection has over eight hundred stamps
3. How old is your father ? -> What is your father's age ?
4. What is your son’s weight -> How heavy is your son ?
5. Mr Pike couldn’t enjoy the meal because of stomachache. -> The stomachache prevented Mr Pike from enjoying the meal
6. You shouldn’t eat too much meat. -> You’d better not eat too much meat
7. He is a careful driver. -> He drives carefully
8. Listening to music at home is more interesting than going to the concert. -> I prefer listening to music to going to the concert
9. It is a six-hour drive from London to Edinburg. -> It takes six hours to drive from London to Edinburgh
10. My brother drinks more coffee than my sister does. -My sister drinks less coffee than my brother does
II. In each line of the passage, there is a mistake. Find and correct it. (10 points)
1. He drinks a lot of mineral waters -> water in a day.
2. We shouldn’t run or walk careless -> carelessly around the pool edge.
3. Hoa told me that her aunt cutted -> cut her hair yesterday.
4. There are -> is a large, modern bathroom and a kitchen in the apartment.
5. Many people think that teachers give students too many -> much homework.
6. Mr. Ba works in a factory for -> X five days a week.
7. In my opinion, Tam is a more -> X lazier student than Hoa is.
8. My children don’t like those kind -> kinds of imported toys.
9. I like studying history and I find this subject very interested -> interesting.
10. Ken is a very -> X more careful driver than Simon.
III. Write a composition about 100 words about your favorite subject: (10pts)
Bạn tham khảo trên mạng nha :">
giúp mình với Nguyễn Nhật Minh , Vy Lan Lê , Nguyễn Công Tỉnh , Nguyễn Thị Ngọc Thơ , Tú Quyên , Linh Diệu , Chippy Linh , Đức Minh
các CTV CỦA HỌC 24
Interviewer: Hello, Professor Michael.(1)_D___. So it’s become a huge consideration for everyone. According to you, in a scientific language,what meaning does a chronic disease carry?
Dr. Chris Bailey: (2)__F__
Interviewer: So how can we know that one person might get a chronic disease?
Dr. Chris Bailey: (3)___A___
Interviewer: Can you give us some advices on how to build a healthy lifestyle to reduce the rate of getting a chronic disease?
Dr. Chris Bailey: (4)_B___
Dr. Chris Bailey: (5)__H__
Interviewer: How about the cure for these diseases?
Dr. Chris Bailey:___E___