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c) Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x+2}{x+1}+\dfrac{2}{y-2}=6\\\dfrac{5}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{y-2}=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{x+1}+\dfrac{2}{y-2}=5\\\dfrac{5}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{y-2}=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{5}{x+1}+\dfrac{10}{y-2}=25\\\dfrac{5}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{y-2}=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{11}{y-2}=22\\\dfrac{1}{x+1}+\dfrac{2}{y-2}=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y-2=\dfrac{1}{2}\\\dfrac{1}{x+1}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1=1\\y-2=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(a,\left(2-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{a}\right)=4-a\)

\(b,\left(3+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{a}\right)=9-a\)

31 tháng 7 2019

a) \(\left(2-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{a}\right)=2^2-\left(\sqrt{a}\right)^2=4-a\)

b) \(\left(3+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{a}\right)=3^2-\left(\sqrt{a}\right)^2=9-a\)

\(\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)^2+2020}\ge2\sqrt{505}\forall x\)

Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=-1

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+2+\sqrt{a}-2}{a-4}:\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+2-2}{\sqrt{a}+2}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{a}}{a-4}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+2}{\sqrt{a}}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{a}-2}\)

1 tháng 9 2020

a) \(\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}\left(\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\)

\(=\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}.\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}.\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}.\left(\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{2}\right)\)

\(=\left(9-5\right).\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}.\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\)

\(=4.\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}.\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\)

\(=4.\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{5}+1}.\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\)

\(=4.\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}.\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\)

\(=4.\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)=4.\left(5-1\right)=16\)

b) \(2\sqrt{4+\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}}.\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}\right)\)

\(=2\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{5}+1}}.\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}\right)\)

\(=2\sqrt{4+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}}.\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}\right)\)

\(=2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}.\sqrt{2}.\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{1}\right)\)

\(=2\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}.\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\)

\(=2\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{5}+1}.\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\)

\(=2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}.\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)=2.\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\)

\(=2.\left(5-1\right)=2.4=8\)

5 tháng 7 2018

\(\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)^2=a+b+2\sqrt{ab}\)

áp dụng bất đẳng thức cô si ta có:

\(\left(a+b\right)+2\sqrt{ab}>=2\sqrt{\left(a+b\right)2\sqrt{ab}}\)

15 tháng 8 2019

\(\frac{1}{a}-1=\frac{a+b+c}{a}-\frac{a}{a}=\frac{b+c}{a}\)

Tương tự : \(\frac{1}{b}-1=\frac{c+a}{b};\frac{1}{c}-1=\frac{a+b}{c}\)

Nhân theo vế ta đc :

\(VT=\frac{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)}{abc}\)

Áp dụng bđt Cauchy :

\(VT\ge\frac{8abc}{abc}=8\)

Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow a=b=c=\frac{1}{3}\)