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1.he worked very hard and got tired
2.she is a famous singer. she sings beautifully
3.Can you speak more clearly, so I can understand what you means
4.she ran very fast so I couldn't catch up with her
5.We lost the match because we didn't play
6.He is a good driver. He drives very carefully
7.Don't walk so quickly. Can you walk more slowly
8.He cycled dangerously and had some accidents
9.It is a very simple question. You can answer it easily
10.She practices speaking English every day, so she can speak it very fluemtly
II. Complete the sentences
1. She ran very ( fast )......fast.........so I couldn't catch up with her
2. We lost the match because we didn't play ( good )............well........
3. He is a good driver. He driver very ( careful )....carefully............
4. She is a famous singer. She sings ( beautiful )..............beautifully.......
5. He worked very ( hard )........hard..............and got tired
6. Don't walk so quickly. Can you walk more ( slow ).............slowly..........?
7. Can you speak more ( clear ).........clearly............,so I can understand what you mean ?
8. She practies speaking English everyday, so she speaks it very ( fluent ).........fluently.......
9. He cycled ( fast ).......fast............and had some accidents
10. It is a very simple question. You can ( easy )........easily.............answer it
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fluent hard slow easy careful
fast beautiful clear good dangerous
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1. He worked very ....hard...... and got tired
2. She is a famous singer. She sings ....beautifully....
3. Can you speak more .....clearly....., so I can understand what your mean ?
4. She ran very .....fast..... so I couldn't catch up with her
5. We lost the match because we didn't play ....well.....
6. He is a good driver. He drives very....carefully.....
7. Don't walk so quickly. Can you walk more....slowly.....?
8. He cycled .....dangerously..... and had some accidents
9. It is a very simple question. You can answer it .....easily....
10. She practises speaking English every day, so she can speak it very.....fluently.....
Exercise 1 : Choose the right word
1. I opened the door slow/slowly
2. Why are you angry/angrily ? I haven't done anything
3. Bill is careful/carefully driver. He drives careful/carefully
4. Can you please repeat that slow/slowly ?
5. The pary was very good/well. I enjoyed it very much
6. Tom didn't so very good/well in his examination
7. Jane is studying hard/hardly for her exam
8. Don't eat so quick/quickly. It's not good for you
9. Please be quiet/quietly. I'm reading
10. It was a bad/badly match. They played bad/badly
11. He's a good.well worker. He works good/well
12. She's a fast/fastly runner.
1. She can't ride a motorbike because she is still young,
-She isn’t....young enough to ride a motorbike ...
2. The weather is too cold for us to go swimming.
-The weather isn't ...warm enough for us to go swimming.....
3. This exercise is too difficult for me to do.
-This exercise isn't easy enough for me to do
4. I am very lucky because I have many good friends.
-I am lucky ..enough to have many good friends..
5. The bag isn't light enough for the boy to carry.
-The bag is ..... is too heavy for the boy carry...
6. The gate is too high for me to reach.
→I am not ...high enough to reach the gate...
7. The book was so interesting that I read it twice.
-The book was ..not boring enough for me to read twice....
9. The garden is too small for us to play football in.
-The garden is...not big enough to play football in....,
10. He was so tired that he fell asleep before the end of the film.
-He was too...tired to stay awake before the end of the film...
11. The children couldn't go swimming because the sea was very rough.
→The sea was too .. rough for the children to go swimming.....
13. The film is not interesting enough for us to see.
-The film is too...boring for us to see...
14. Lan lives next to my house.
→Lan is..my next-door neighbor..
15. You can't put this book in your pocket because it is too big.
→This book isn't ...small enough to put in your pocket...
16. They spent two years building this house.
-It ...took them two years to build this house..
17. It takes me two hours to do my homework every day.
-I...spend two hours doing my homework everyday..
18. We have quite different characters.
-Our characters ... are quite different...
19. My friend's hair is long, curly and black.
-My friend has ..long black curly hair....
20, What a lovely smile you have !
→How lovely your smile is
1. There were three of us in the original partnership, but Charles dropped out, so there are only two of us now
2. You are not paid to criticize. All you need to do is to carry out my orders
3. When war breaks out, prices usually go up
4. There's an advertisement in today's paper that might interest Robert. I'll cut it out and send it to him
5. The fog is so thick that I don't know where we are. I'll have to try and find out by asking someone
6. In a bus: "Have my seat. I'm getting out at the next stop
7. The arrangement of marriages by parents is a custom that has died out nearly everywhere
8. The article is too long. Could you leave out the last two paragraphs
9. I can't make out who it is. He is too far away
10. He volunteered to march in the demonstration, but when the day came, he backed out and said that he was not well enough to go
11. Don't get rid of that old chair. We could repair it
12. Which picture do you think is the best?~ It is hard to pick out the best. They are all so good
13. Why do you think they have such a high fence around this nuclear power station
I
1. That would be an upsetting (upset) thing to happen.
2. Dogs often feel ___ during fieworks.( frightened/ frightening)
3. The metro can be ___ the first time you use it.( confusing/ confused)
4. Satoru was ___ to hear about the earthquake.( shocked/ shocking)
5. I think that rainy days in winter are ___.( depressed/ depressing)
6. She's ___ of doing the same thing every day.( bored/ boring)
7. It was the most ___ I have been watching a film.( excited/ exciting)
8. The meals at Immigrant's Cafe are ___. (satisfied/ satisfying)
9. Sally has been running for three hours and now she is _________(EXHAUSTED)
10. My brother had an accident and his situation is quite _________(WORRYING)
11. When we visited that abandoned house it was really _________(DEPRESSING)
12. I think he was _________because he called me Mary and my name is Rose. (CONFUSED)
13 . That film is not _________despite being a comedy. (AMUSING)
14 . Your bathroom is _________! Couldn’t you clean it a little? (DISGUSTING)
II
1. Are you interested in reading one of my novels? Interest
2. What is the most frightening story you’ve ever heard? Frighten
3. It was the most boring meeting I have ever attended. Bore
4. When we broke the vase, we felt very embarrassed. Bmbarrass
5. Is the book you are reading very interesting? Interest
6. The new James Bond film is really thrilling. Thrill
7. We were both surprised that she hadn’t heard the news. Surprise
8. The images of the war were very depressing. Depress
9. I nearly fell asleep in the cinema. The film was so boring. Bore
10. She had such good marks that she was very encouraged. Encourage
UNIT3: AT HOME
I.Fill in each blank with the word from the box :
Living-room,dining-room,basement,French windows,hall,chimney,downstairs,letter-box,attic,fireplace
1. Smoke comes out of a .......chimney...........
2. Most families relax and watch television in the.............Living-room.....................
3. Most modern houses have......fireplace .......... instead of open fires
4. The room under a house is called.....basement..........
5. You eat in the ..........dining-room.............
6. A house consists of two floors-upstairs and ..........downstairs...............
7. The post man delivers letters through the......letter-box..............
8. The space inside the front door (usually near the stairs) is called the ....................,hall.....................
9. Doors made of glass which usually open out onto the garden are called............French windows..................
10. The space under the roof , often used for storing boxes , etc , is called the........attic..........
II.Make questions with "why" for the following sentences:
1. I was late this morning because there was much traffic
why were you late this morning?
2. He didn't do it because he was too busy
why didn't he do it?
3. I study English because I want to speak to foreigners
why do you study English?
4. He can't take part in the activity because he isn't old enough
why can't he take part in the activity ?
5. He was absent from the class because they saw the teacher
why was he absent from the class ?
6. The children stopped laughing because they saw the teacher
why did The children stop laughing ?
7. I am late because I have to wait for Mary
why are you late?
8. Robert must stay in bed because he is ill
why must Robert stay in bed
III. Combine the following pairs of sentences,using " because ":
Example: He didn't go to work yesterday. He was sick
-> He didn't go to work yesterday because he was sick
1.He was a careless driver .
He had accidents so often because He was a careless driver
2. He looked happy. He passed the test
He looked happy because he passed the test
3. We wanted to see the wild animals.We went to the zoo
We went to the zoo because we wanted to see the wild animals.
4. He failed the examination.He didn't study hard enough .
He failed the examination because He didn't study hard enough .
5. He has a bicycle. He doesn't have to walk to school
He doesn't have to walk to school because He has a bicycle.
. 6. He can't go to work. He had a terrible accident .
He can't go to work because He had a terrible accident .
7. I can't phone her . I don't know her telephone number .
I can't phone her because I don't know her telephone number .
8. I can't give you this pen . I have only one .
I can't give you this pen because I have only one .
9. She needs some stamps. She is going to the post office
She is going to the post office because She needs some stamps
10. She has to take care of her grandmother. She can't go to the party .
She can't go to the party because She has to take care of her grandmother
IV. Complete the sentence,using "have to " and the verb from the box in the correct form either positive or negative:
Open , decide , talk , get up , stop , send , take , explain
1. We..............don't have to get up......…….early at the weekends (negative)
2. I.............have to decide.......... which job I want before the end of the week (positive)
3. We ........don't have to take...........……. the bus into the city center. We can walk (negative)
4. She ..........has to opens.........…….the shop at 9 o'clock every morning (positive)
5. You ...........have to talk........…….quietly in the library
6. You ..............don't have to send.....…….the letter to him by post . I will see him tomorrow and I can give it to him then (negative)
7. You .......don't have to explain............…….it to me . I understand the problem (negative)
8. We...........have to stop........…….talking when the lesson starts (positive)
V. Complete the sentence with "mustn't " or "doesn't/don't have to ":
1. You ..............mustn't.....…….tell lies
2. Students .......mustn't............…….cheat during the test
3. A person ........doesn't have to ...........…….earn so much money to have a happy life
4. You ..........mustn't.........…….play with matches
5. I've already finished all my homework , so I .............../don't have to....……. Study late tonight
6. I ...........mustn't ........…….forget to take my pens and pencils with me
7. You ...........don't have to ........…….introduce me to her . I've already known her
8. Drivers ..........mustn't.........…….drive very fast in the city center
9. You ............./don't have to ......…….go to the concert if you don't want to
10. In order to be a good student,you .............mustn't......…….be so untidy and lazy
VI. Write the sandals sentences to show what you must do in these situations,using the words given in the brackets:
Example: I've got an awful headache (take/ aspirin) -> I must take an aspirin
1. My hair is too long (go/barber's) you must go to the barber's
2. The kitchen is in a mess ( tidy it up) .you must tidy it up)
3. I've got an awful toothache (go/ dentist 's) .you must go to the dentist
. 4. I eat too many sweets (stop eating)you must stop eating them
5. I've got a pile of dirty clothes (wash them ) .you must wash them
6. I'm getting too fat ( lose weight)you must lose weight
7. My chair is broken (buy a new one) you must buy a new one
8. My bicycle is very dirty (wash it) you must wash it
9. I've got a terrible cold and a cough (go/ doctor's) you must go to the doctor
10. I've written three important letters (go/ post office) .you must go to the post office
VII. Write piece of advice for these situations, using "should/ought to " and the words given in brackets:
Example : I feel awfully tired -> you should/ought to go to bed early
1. My tooth is aching again (not eat so many sweet things)
you shouldn't eat so many sweet things)
2. I have to get up very early tomorrow (set the alarm clock)
you should set the alarm clock
3. I am putting on weight (do more exercise) .
you ought to do more exercise
4. I don't feel well (stay at home)
you should stay at home
5. I think I'm short-sighted (go to the doctor's)
.you ought to go to the doctor's
6. I have a pain in my chest (see a doctor)
you should see a doctor
7. I lent a friend my English book , but he hasn't given it back(ask him/her for it)
you ought him for it
8. I have some difficult questions (work in a group
)you should work in a group
1. most of the students did .well.. on their test. Their test results were .good.. (good)
2. james looked very ( sad) .sadly.. because she lost the game.
3. the children seemed .happy. They played ..happily. in the garden ( happy)
4. he is a .careful.. man. He always drives ..carefully. ( careful)
5. the weather was so.awful.. yesterday ( awful)
6. I can't remember ..clearly. what happened ( clear)
7. i was disappointed that i did so.heavily..so we stayed at home 9 heavy)
9. mary speaks E very.fluently. ( fluent)
10. nam is a .good. student.(good)
Give the right forms of the words in brackets: