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\(\hept{\begin{cases}3x-2y=xy\\4x+y=5xy\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}3x-2y=xy\\8x+2y=10xy\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}11x=11xy\\3x-2y=xy\end{cases}}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=xy\\3x-2y=xy\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=1\\3x-2=x\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}y=1\\2x=2\end{cases}}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=1\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
vậy hệ PT có nghiệm duy nhất là (x;y) =( 1;1)
Thiếu nghiệm rồi bạn @Lyzimi ơi. Còn nghiệm \(\left(0;0\right)\) nữa.
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\(\left(x^2+2x\right)^2-2x^2-4x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2x\right)^2-2\left(x^2+2x\right)=4\)
Đặt \(x^2+2x=t\)
pt <=> \(t^2-2t=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t^2-2t-4=0\)
...
\(\left(x^2+2x\right)^2-2x^2-4x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2x\right)^2-2\left(x^2+2\right)=4\)
Đặt \(x^2+2x=a\)
\(\Rightarrow pt\Leftrightarrow a^2-2a=4\Leftrightarrow a^2-2a-4=0\)
\(\cdot\Delta=\left(-2\right)^2-4.\left(-4\right)=20,\sqrt{\Delta}=\sqrt{20}\)
Vậy pt ẩn phụ có 2 nghiệm phân biệt
\(a_1=\frac{2+\sqrt{20}}{2}=\sqrt{5}+1\);\(a_2=\frac{2-\sqrt{20}}{2}=1-\sqrt{5}\)
Thay vào \(x^2+2x=a\),dùng delta giải.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) \(P=\dfrac{x^2-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{2x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}\left(x>0,x\ne1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-\left(2\sqrt{x}+1\right)+2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)=x-\sqrt{x}+1\)
b) \(P=x-\sqrt{x}+1=\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2-2.\sqrt{x}.\dfrac{1}{2}+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow P_{min}=\dfrac{3}{4}\) khi \(x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
c) \(Q=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{P}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\sqrt{x}>0\left(x>0\right)\\x+\sqrt{x}+1>0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow Q>0\)
Lại có: \(3x-5\sqrt{x}+3=3\left(\left(\sqrt{x}\right)^2-2.\sqrt{x}.\dfrac{5}{6}+\left(\dfrac{5}{6}\right)^2\right)+\dfrac{11}{12}\)
\(=3\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{5}{6}\right)^2+\dfrac{11}{12}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-5\sqrt{x}+3>0\Rightarrow3x-3\sqrt{x}+3>2\sqrt{x}\Rightarrow3\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)>2\sqrt{x}\)
\(\Rightarrow3>\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}\Rightarrow Q< 3\Rightarrow0< Q< 3\)
mà \(Q\in Z\Rightarrow Q\in\left\{1;2\right\}\)
Từ\(Q\) tính ta x thôi
a, \(P=\dfrac{x^2-\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{2x+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)ĐK : \(x>0;x\ne1\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=x-\sqrt{x}-2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)+2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)=x-\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-2+2\sqrt{x}+2\)
\(=x-\sqrt{x}\)
b, Ta có : \(x-\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}=\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{1}{4}\ge-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi \(x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
Vậy GTNN P là -1/4 khi x = 1/4
c, Ta có : \(G=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{P}\Rightarrow G=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-1\inƯ\left(2\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2\right\}\)
\(\sqrt{x}-1\) | 1 | -1 | 2 | -2 |
\(\sqrt{x}\) | 2 | 0 | 3 | -1 |
x | 4 | 0 ( loại ) | 9 | loại |
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a: \(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}}\)
b: \(P-1=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1-\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}}=\dfrac{-1}{\sqrt{a}}< 0\)
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\(\hept{\begin{cases}mx+my=-3\\\left(1-m\right)x+y=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}mx+m.\left(m-1\right)x=-3\\y=\left(m-1\right)x\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}m^2x=-3\\y=\left(m-1\right)x\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-3}{m^2}\\y=\left(m-1\right).\frac{-3}{m^2}\end{cases}}\)
Để phương trình có nghiệm âm thì ta có
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{-3}{m^2}< 0\\\frac{-3.\left(m-1\right)}{m^2}< 0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow m>1\)
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Ta có
m2 + m + 1 = (m2 + m + \(\frac{1}{4}\)) + \(\frac{3}{4}\)
= \(\frac{3}{4}+\left(m+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2>0\)
Hàm số này có hệ số a luôn luôn dương với mọi m nên hàm số đồng biến trên R với mọi m
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Hàm số đồng biến trên R khi và chỉ khi
m3 - 2m2 - 5m + 6 > 0
<=> (m + 2)(m - 1)(m - 3) > 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}-2< m< 1\\m>3\end{cases}}\)
Hàm số nghịch biến trên R khi và chỉ khi
m3 - 2m2 - 5m + 6 < 0
<=> (m + 2)(m - 1)(m - 3) < 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}m< -2\\1< m< 3\end{cases}}\)
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a) Ta có: \(P=\dfrac{a\sqrt{a}-1}{a-\sqrt{a}}-\dfrac{a\sqrt{a}+1}{a+\sqrt{a}}+\left(\sqrt{a}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}}\right)\left(\dfrac{3\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+2}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(a-\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}+\dfrac{a-1}{\sqrt{a}}\cdot\dfrac{3\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)-\left(\sqrt{a}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{a+\sqrt{a}+1-a+\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}}+\dfrac{3a+3\sqrt{a}-\left(a-\sqrt{a}+2\sqrt{a}-2\right)}{\sqrt{a}}\)
\(=2+\dfrac{3a+3\sqrt{a}-a+\sqrt{a}-2\sqrt{a}+2}{\sqrt{a}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{a}+2a+2\sqrt{a}+2}{\sqrt{a}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(a+2\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}}\)
b) Ta có: \(P-6=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2-6\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2a+4\sqrt{a}+2-6\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(a-\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\sqrt{a}}>0\forall a\) thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ
hay P>6
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a: Xét tứ giác BAOD có
\(\widehat{BAO}+\widehat{BDO}=180^0\)
Do đó: BAOD là tứ giác nội tiếp