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VIETNAMESE TRADITIONAL INSTRUMENTS
Chau Tran, February 4
Dan Nhi and Cong Chieng are two famous traditional instruments of Vietnam.
Dan Nhi is traditionally played by the Kinh people. It is made of wood and has two strings. Its
strings were traditionally made of silk but today they are usually made of metal. Musicians use a
bow to play the dan nhi and put their fingers on the strings to change the sound.
Cong Chieng are percussion instruments. They’re made of metal and played with hands or a stick
with a large wooden head. Almost every family in Tay Nguyen has Cong Chieng at home.
These instruments are parts of Vietnamese tradition.
Decide and write True or False (1,0pt).
31. Cong Chieng are stringed instruments. F
32. Dan Nhi is usually made of metal and has two strings. F
33. Almost the Kinh people traditionally played Dan Nhi. T
34. Today the strings of Dan Nhi are usually made of metal. T
VII. Rearrange the words in the correct order (0.5 pt).
35. often goes/Minh / in the mountain near his house. /mountain biking /
→Minh often goes mountain biking in the mountain near his house
36. I want / how to cook / because I love food. / to learn/
→I want to learn how to cook because I love food
VIII. Rewrite the following sentences, beginning with words given (1,0 pts).
37.She is excited about going scuba diving on the weekends.
She enjoys going scuba diving on the weekends.
38.We plan to go on a camping trip next Saturday.
We are going on a camping trip next Saturday.
39.Tina’s daily routines in the evening is taking a shower and going to bed at 9 p.m.
Tina usually takes a shower and goes to bed at 9 p.m.
40.The Kinh people traditionally play Dan Nhi.
Dan Nhi is traditionally played by the Kinh
II. Read the passage and choose the best answer:
1/ In Stone Age people wore clothes made of fur and leather (1) ............ from animal skins or woven grasses. Then (2) ............... the Bronze Age, people learned to weave clothes on looms. Clothes made of wool and cotton came into existence. Fur, leather, grass, wool and cotton (3) ............ the materials that people at that time could from the nature. In the 20th century with the (4) ........... of science and (5) ........... , people made their clothes from syntheticmaterials (6) ....... nylon or acrylic.
1. A. with B. on C. at D. by
2. A. is B. are C. was D. were
3. A. develop B. developed C. developing D. development
4. A. technology B. education C. fashion D. designers
5. A. for B. by C. Like D. such
Cái này thiếu một câu .T nghĩ đề bài c5 lại là c6
2/ Singapore is an island country of about three milion people. It's a beautiful (1) ............ with lots of parks and opens spaces. It's also a very (2) ............ city. Most people (3) ........... in high-rise flats in different parts of island. The business district is very modern with lots of high new office buildings. Singapore also has some nice older sections. In Chinatown, there are rows of old short houses. The government buildings in Singapore are very beautiful and date (4) ............ the colonial days.
Singapore is famous for (5) ............. shops and restaurants. There are many good shopping centers. Most of the (6) ........... are duty free. Singapore ' s restaurant sell Chinese, Indian, Malay and European food, and the prices are quite reasonable.
1. A. district B. town C. city D. village
2. A. large B.dirty C. small D. clean
3. A. live B. lives C. are living D. lived
4. A. for B. since C. from D. of
5. A. their B. the C. it's D. its
6. A. priced B. prices C. good D. goods
the muong (1)...........................ethnic roots with the vietnamese people and their language is classified in the vietnamese-muong language branch. the muong live in (2).............................areas which have abundant land for (3)......................wet rice. in a muong hamlet, stilt houses are located in the shade of big trees, huddle against the mountain and(4)......................... out on vast rice fields, A muong houses is designed to maximize convenient use and air ventilation to the warm humid mountain climte
the muong's (5)...................is special. men often wear a round neck shirt which opens in the frond and has two pockets. their pants have large trouser legs . the muong women wear a long , black dress and a white or brown shirt with a line of buttons in the front and long sleeves. they wind or indigo headscarf(6)....................... their head
the muong have (7)........................folk arts including folk songs and poems, sorcerer's worshiping songs, tales, and riddle songs the gong is(8)....................popular musical instrument(9)..........the flute. the(10) violin. the drum, and the panpipe
1 a have b share c divide d cut
2 a mountain b mount c mountainous d hill
3 a growing b harvesting c putting d raising
4 a watch b see c stare d look
5 a cloth b material c costume d costumes
6 a out b around c at d above
7 a diverse b diversity c variety d range
8 a most b the most c more d the more
9 a together b as well c along d along with
10 a two strings b two-string c two string d second-string
the muong (1)...........................ethnic roots with the vietnamese people and their language is classified in the vietnamese-muong language branch. the muong live in (2).............................areas which have abundant land for (3)......................wet rice. in a muong hamlet, stilt houses are located in the shade of big trees, huddle against the mountain and(4)......................... out on vast rice fields, A muong houses is designed to maximize convenient use and air ventilation to the warm humid mountain climte
the muong's (5)...................is special. men often wear a round neck shirt which opens in the frond and has two pockets. their pants have large trouser legs . the muong women wear a long , black dress and a white or brown shirt with a line of buttons in the front and long sleeves. they wind or indigo headscarf(6)....................... their head
the muong have (7)........................folk arts including folk songs and poems, sorcerer's worshiping songs, tales, and riddle songs the gong is(8)....................popular musical instrument(9)..........the flute. the(10) violin. the drum, and the panpipe
1 a have b share c divide d cut
2 a mountain b mount c mountainous d hill
3 a growing b harvesting c putting d raising
4 a watch b see c stare d look
5 a cloth b material c costume d costumes
6 a out b around c at d above
7 a diverse b diversity c variety d range
8 a most b the most c more d the more
9 a together b as well c along d along with
10 a two strings b two-string c two string d second-string
VI. Fill in each blank of the gaps in the passage below with one suitable word
family first festival well fairs have
lucky wishes cooked brightly love crowded
Tet is a national and family festival It is an occasion for every Vietnamese to have a good time while thinking about the last year and the next year . at Tet,spring fairs are organized; streets and public buildings are brightly decorated and almost all shops are crowed with people shopping for Tet.at home, everything is tidied;special food is cooked;offerings of food , fresh water, flowers and betel are made on the family altar with burning joss-sticks scenting the air .first-footing is made when the first visitor comes,and children are lucky to be given money wrapped in a red tiny envelope.tet is also a time for peace and love .During Tet,children often behave well ,and friends, relatives and neighbors give each other their best wishes for the new year.
VI. Fill in each blank of the gaps in the passage below with one suitable word
family first festival well fairs have
lucky wishes cooked brightly love crowded
Tet is a national and family (1) _holiday____. It was an occasion for every Vietnamese to (2) _enjoy_____ a good time while thinking about the last year and the next year. At Tet, spring (3) __fairs___ are organized; streets and public buildings are (4) _brightly____ decorated and almost shops are (5) __crowded___ with people shopping for Tet. At home, everything is tidied; special food is (6) __prepared___ ; offerings of food, fresh water, flowers and betel are made on the (7) _family__ altar with burning joss-sticks scenting the air. First-footing is made when the (8) __visitor___ visitor comes, and children are (9) ____lucky__ to be given money wrapped in a red envelope. Tet is also a time for peace and (10) _love____. During Tet, children often behave (11) ___well____ and friends, relative and neighbors give each other their best (12) ____wishes___ for the new year.
I. Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C, D) that best fits the blank space in each sentence: (3.0pts.)
1. Mr. Thanh and Mrs. Quyen are going on................................. to San Francisco next week.
A. a tour B. a visit C. a place D. a prison
2. The Pyramid of Cheops is one of the seven.................................................. of the world
. A. temples B. churches C. wonders D. pagodas
3. The head of four American presidents are carved............................................... the rock on Mount Rushmore.
A. on B. into C. to D. in
4. Not many people wear shoes ..............................................from old car tires nowadays.
A. make B. makes C. making D. made
5. Chicago is situated right on....................................... the of Lake Michigan, one of the Great Lakes.
A. shore B. off-shore C. island D. mountain
6. Her mother loves buying marigolds because they are ............................................at Tet.
A. tradition B. traditional C. traditionally D. traditions
7. Japan and the USA have a big..................................................... industry
. A. making - car B. makes car C. car - making D. car - made
8. Na is always..................................... on the phone all the evening.
A. talking B. talks C. talked D. to talk
9. The new 3D picture................................................ bought since last Sunday
. A. have been B. have be C. has be D. has been
10. Mai: “Is Phong Nha Cave in southern Viet Nam?”Hoa: “............................... .”
A. No. I think so. B. No. It is magnificient. C. Yes. I don’t think it was. D. No. It is in
I. Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C, D) that best fits the blank space in each sentence: (3.0pts.)
1. Mr. Thanh and Mrs. Quyen are going on................................. to San Francisco next week.
A. a tour B. a visit C. a place D. a prison
2. The Pyramid of Cheops is one of the seven.................................................. of the world
. A. temples B. churches C. wonders D. pagodas
3. The head of four American presidents are carved............................................... the rock on Mount Rushmore.
A. on B. into C. to D. in
4. Not many people wear shoes ..............................................from old car tires nowadays.
A. make B. makes C. making D. made
5. Chicago is situated right on....................................... the of Lake Michigan, one of the Great Lakes.
A. shore B. off-shore C. island D. mountain
6. Her mother loves buying marigolds because they are ............................................at Tet.
A. tradition B. traditional C. traditionally D. traditions
7. Japan and the USA have a big..................................................... industry
. A. making - car B. makes car C. car - making D. car - made
8. Na is always..................................... on the phone all the evening.
A. talking B. talks C. talked D. to talk
9. The new 3D picture................................................ bought since last Sunday
. A. have been B. have be C. has be D. has been
10. Mai: “Is Phong Nha Cave in southern Viet Nam?”Hoa: “............................... .”
A. No. I think so. B. No. It is magnificient. C. Yes. I don’t think it was. D. No. It is in
Paper was(1)……............... by the Chinese in the first century AD. Most paper is made (2)…. ............. wood. When trees are (3)…… ............., they are transported (4)….. ............. land or water to paper mill. Here they are cut(5).. ............. and the wood is broken up into fibres. Which are (6) ................. with water and chemicals. This wood pulp is then dried on a machine and (7)…. .............into paper.
One tree is needed for every 400 (8)…. .............of a typical forty-page newspaper. If half the adults in Britain each buy one daily paper, this uses up over 40.000 trees a day. Trees are being cut down faster than they are being (9)… ............., so there may be a (n) (10) ...................paper shortage before the year 2010.
1.a. imagined b. invented c. thought d. brought
2.a. from b. of c. by d. with
3.a. cut in b. cut of c. cut down d. cut up
4. a. on b. of c. through d. by
5.a. up b. all c. over d. in
6. a. turned b. mixed c. beaten d. joined
7. a. make b. making c. made d. to make
8.a. covers b. texts c. sheets d. copies
9. a. set up b. replaced c. grown up d. found
10. a. able b. important c. serious d. essential
Hà An m bấm máy tính nhanh quá ha .
Trong vòng 1 phút mà m làm xong 1 bài tiếng anh đó là t bái phục m đó .
1 C
2 A
3 D
4 C
5 B
6 A