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\(a,P=\frac{x+2}{x-2}+\frac{x}{x+2}-\frac{4}{x^2-4}\)
\(P=\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{x\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{x^2+4x+4+x^2-2x-4}{x^2-4}\)
\(P=\frac{2x^2+2x}{x^2-4}\)
\(P=\frac{2x^2+2x}{x^2-4}\) (1)
\(b,x^2-3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\left(ktm\right)\\x=3\left(tm\right)\end{cases}}\)
thay vào (1) ta có :
\(P=\frac{2\cdot3^2+2\cdot3}{3^2-4}=\frac{24}{5}\)
d) \(A>0\Leftrightarrow\frac{-1}{x-2}>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2< 0\) ( vì \(-1< 0\))
\(\Leftrightarrow x< 2\)
\(A=\left(\frac{x}{x^2-4}+\frac{2}{2-x}+\frac{1}{x+2}\right):\left(x-2+\frac{10-x^2}{x+2}\right)\)
\(A=\)\(\left[\frac{x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right]\)
\(:\left[\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{x+2}+\frac{10-x^2}{x+2}\right]\)
\(A=\frac{x-2x-4+x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}:\left[\frac{x^2-4+10-x^2}{x+2}\right]\)
\(A=\frac{-6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}:\frac{6}{x+2}\)
\(A=\frac{-6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}.\frac{x+2}{6}\)
\(A=\frac{-1}{x-2}\)
\(=\left(\frac{x}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{2}{x-2}+\frac{1}{x+2}\right):\left(\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)+10-x}{x+2}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{x-2\left(x+2\right)+\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\right):\left(\frac{x^2-4+10-x}{x+2}\right)\)
Đổi 10-x lại thành\(10-x^2\) nha, mk thiếu! sorry!
\(=\left(\frac{x-2x-4+x-2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\right):\left(\frac{x^2-4+10-x^2}{x+2}\right)\)
\(=\frac{-6}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}.\frac{x+2}{6}\)
\(=\frac{-6\left(x+2\right)}{6\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=-\frac{1}{x-2}\)
a: \(A=\dfrac{x^2-8x+16-x^2+16}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x}{2\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-8\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x}{2\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4x}{\left(x+4\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
a) A = \(\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{4}{x+1}+\dfrac{8x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
= \(\dfrac{x+1-4x+4+8x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{5x+5}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{5}{x-1}\) => đpcm
b) \(\left|x-2\right|=3=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=3< =>x=5\left(C\right)\\x-2=-3< =>x=-1\left(L\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thay x = 5 vào A, ta có:
A = \(\dfrac{5}{5-1}=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
c) Để A nguyên <=> \(5⋮x-1\)
| x-1 | -5 | -1 | 1 | 5 |
| x | -4(C) | 0(C) | 2(C) | 6(C) |
\(P=\frac{8x^3-12x^2+6x-1}{4x^2-4x+1}\)
a) ĐKXĐ: x \(\ne\pm\frac{1}{2}\)
b) Theo đề bài ta có:
\(2x^2+x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\2x+1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{-1}{2}\left(Loại\right)\end{cases}}}\)
Thay x = 0 (thỏa mãn điều kiện) vào P ta có:
\(P=\frac{0-0+0-1}{0-0+1}=\frac{-1}{1}=-1\)
Vậy khi x = 0 thì P = -1
c) \(P=\frac{8x^3-12x^2+6x-1}{4x^2-4x+1}=\frac{\left(2x-1\right)^3}{\left(2x-1\right)^2}=2x-1\)
Để P \(\inℤ\Leftrightarrow2x-1\inℤ\)
Mà -1\(\inℤ;x\inℤ\Rightarrow-1⋮2x\)
\(\Rightarrow2x\inƯ\left(-1\right)=\left\{1;-1\right\}\)
Ta có bảng giá trị:
| 2x | 1 | -1 |
| x | \(\frac{1}{2}\) | \(-\frac{1}{2}\) |
| Loại | Loại |
Vậy không có x thỏa mãn P \(\inℤ\)
d) Với x \(\ne\pm\frac{1}{2};P=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{3}{2}\)thì \(P=2\)
ĐK: \(x\ne2\).
a) \(P=\frac{x+1}{x-2}=\frac{x-2+3}{x-2}=1+\frac{3}{x-2}\)nguyên mà \(x\)nguyên nên \(x-2\inƯ\left(3\right)=\left\{-3,-1,1,3\right\}\)
suy ra \(x\in\left\{-1,1,3,5\right\}\).
Thử lại để \(P\)nguyên dương thì \(x\in\left\{-1,3,5\right\}\).
b) \(-x^2-x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2+x-2x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\Rightarrow P=\frac{1}{4}\\x=1\Rightarrow P=-2\end{cases}}\)