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Ta có : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+\sqrt{2017+x^2}\right)\left(\sqrt{2017+x^2}-x\right)=2017\\\left(x+\sqrt{2017+x^2}\right)\left(y+\sqrt{2017+y^2}\right)=2017\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2017+x^2}-x=y+\sqrt{2017+y^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+y=\sqrt{2017+x^2}-\sqrt{2017+y^2}\left(1\right)\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(y+\sqrt{2017+y^2}\right)\left(\sqrt{2017+y^2}-y\right)=2017\\\left(y+\sqrt{2017+y^2}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{2017+x^2}\right)=2017\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2017+y^2}-y=x+\sqrt{2017+x^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+y=\sqrt{2017+y^2}-\sqrt{2017+x^2}\left(2\right)\)
Lấy (1) + (2) \(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+y\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x+y=0\Leftrightarrow x=-y\)
\(T=x^{2017}+y^{2017}=-y^{2017}+y^{2017}=0\)
\(xy+\sqrt{\left(1+x^2\right)\left(1+y^2\right)}=a\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2y^2+2xy\sqrt{\left(1+x^2\right)\left(1+y^2\right)}+\left(1+x^2\right)\left(1+y^2\right)=a^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2\left(1+y^2\right)+y^2\left(1+x^2\right)+2.x\sqrt{1+y^2}.y\sqrt{1+x^2}+1=a^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x\sqrt{1+y^2}+y\sqrt{1+x^2}\right)^2+1=a^2\)
\(\Rightarrow E^2+1=a^2\)
\(\Rightarrow E=\pm\sqrt{a^2-1}\)
\(E^2=x^2\left(y^2+1\right)+y^2\left(x^2+1\right)+2xy\sqrt{\left(y^2+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)}\)
\(=2\left(xy\right)^2+x^2+y^2+2xy\sqrt{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(y^2+1\right)}\)
\(a^2=\left(xy\right)^2+2xy\sqrt{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(y^2+1\right)}+\left(x^2+1\right)\left(y^2+1\right)\)
\(=2\left(xy\right)^2+2xy\sqrt{\left(x^2+1\right)\left(y^2+1\right)}+x^2+y^2+1\)
\(\Rightarrow E^2=a^2-1\Rightarrow E=\sqrt{a^2-1}\)
\(E=x\sqrt{1+y^2}+y\sqrt{1+x^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow E^2=x^2\left(1+y^2\right)+y^2\left(1+x^2\right)+2xy\sqrt{\left(1+y^2\right)\left(1+x^2\right)}\)
\(=2x^2y^2+x^2+y^2+2xy\left(a-xy\right)\)
\(=2x^2y^2+x^2+y^2+2xya-2x^2y^2\)
\(=x^2+y^2+2xya\)
\(=\left(2xy\right)2+a=a^2+a=E^2\)
\(E=\sqrt{a^2+a}\)
1
a) Ta có \(\frac{b^2-c^2}{\left(a+b\right).\left(a+c\right)}=\frac{\left(b+c\right)\left(b-c\right)}{\left(a+b\right).\left(a+c\right)}=\frac{\left(b+c\right)\left(a+b-a-c\right)}{\left(a+b\right).\left(a+c\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(b+c\right)\left(a+b\right)-\left(b+c\right).\left(a+c\right)}{\left(a+b\right).\left(a+c\right)}=\frac{b+c}{a+c}-\frac{b+c}{a+b}\)
Tương tự \(\frac{c^2-a^2}{\left(b+c\right)\left(b+a\right)}=\frac{c+a}{b+a}-\frac{c+a}{b+c}\)
\(\frac{a^2-b^2}{\left(c+a\right).\left(c+b\right)}=\frac{a+b}{c+b}-\frac{a+b}{c+a}\)
Do đó \(\frac{b^2-c^2}{\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)}+\frac{c^2-a^2}{\left(b+c\right)\left(b+a\right)}+\frac{a^2-b^2}{\left(c+a\right).\left(c+b\right)}\)
\(=\frac{b+c}{a+c}-\frac{b+c}{a+b}+\frac{c+a}{b+a}-\frac{c+a}{b+c}+\frac{a+b}{c+b}-\frac{a+b}{c+a}\)
\(=\frac{b+c-a-b}{a+c}+\frac{a+b-c-a}{b+c}+\frac{c+a-b-c}{a+b}\)
\(=\frac{c-a}{a+c}+\frac{b-c}{b+c}+\frac{a-b}{a+b}\)
từ pt đã cho
=> (x - \(\sqrt{x^2+1}\)) (x+\(\sqrt{x^2+1}\)) (y+\(\sqrt{y^2+1}\))
= x - \(\sqrt{x^2-1}\) (x-\(\sqrt{x^2+1}\) luôn khác 0 tự cm)
thu gọn 2 vế
=> - y - \(\sqrt{y^2+1}\) = x -\(\sqrt{x^2+1}\) (1)
tương tự khi nhân 2 vế pt đầu với y - \(\sqrt{y^2+1}\)
=> - x - \(\sqrt{x^2+1}\) = y - \(\sqrt{y^2+1}\) (2)
cộng vế với vế (1) và (2)
=> - 2 (x+y) = 0 => x+y = 0 => x = - y
=>A = 0