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a: \(A=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}:\left(\dfrac{x-9-x+4+\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b: Để A<0 thì \(\sqrt{x}-2< 0\)
hay 0<x<4
a) A= (\(\left(\frac{1+\sqrt{x}}{1+\sqrt{x}}-\frac{\sqrt{x}}{1+\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x-2}\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x-2\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}+6}\right)\)
A=\(\left(\frac{1+\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}}{1+\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-3\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right)\)
A= \(\left(\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\frac{x-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\frac{x-4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\)
A=\(\left(\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\frac{x-9-x+4+\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\)
A=\(\left(\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right)\)
A=\(\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(ĐKXĐ:a\ge0\)
\(A=\left(\frac{2\sqrt{a}}{a\sqrt{a}+a+\sqrt{a}+1}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right):\left(1+\frac{\sqrt{a}}{a+1}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(\frac{2\sqrt{a}}{\left(a+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}+1}\right):\frac{a+\sqrt{a}+1}{a+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{2\sqrt{a}+a+1}{\left(a+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\cdot\frac{a+1}{a+\sqrt{a}+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{a+\sqrt{a}+1}\)
a) \(\left(\sqrt{ab}+2\sqrt{\frac{b}{a}}-\sqrt{\frac{a}{b}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{ab}}\right).\sqrt{ab}\) (ĐK : \(\hept{\begin{cases}a>0\\b>0\end{cases}}\)hoặc \(\hept{\begin{cases}a< 0\\b< 0\end{cases}}\))
\(=ab+2b-a+1\)
b) \(\left(-\frac{am}{b}\sqrt{\frac{n}{m}}-\frac{ab}{n}.\sqrt{mn}+\frac{a^2}{b^2}.\sqrt{\frac{m}{n}}\right)\left(a^2b^2.\sqrt{\frac{n}{m}}\right)\) (ĐK bạn tự xét nhé ^^)
\(=\left(-\frac{a\sqrt{mn}}{b}-\frac{ab\sqrt{m}}{\sqrt{n}}+\frac{a^2}{b^2}.\sqrt{\frac{m}{n}}\right)\left(a^2b^2.\sqrt{\frac{n}{m}}\right)\)
\(=a^2b^2\left(\frac{-an}{b}-ab+\frac{a^2}{b^2}\right)=-a^3bn-a^3b^3+a^4=a^3\left(a-bn-b^3\right)\)
ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne\pm1\)
a/ \(A=\left(\frac{x+1}{x-1}-\frac{x-1}{x+1}\right):\left(\frac{2}{x^2-1}-\frac{x}{x-1}+\frac{1}{x+1}\right)\)
\(=\frac{x^2+2x+1-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}:\frac{2-x\left(x+1\right)+\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{4x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}.\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}{1-x^2}=\frac{4x}{1-x^2}\)
b/ Ta có \(3+2\sqrt{2}=\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2\Rightarrow\sqrt{3+\sqrt{8}}=\sqrt{2}+1\)
Suy ra : Nếu x = \(\sqrt{2}+1\) thì \(A=\frac{4\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}{1-\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}=\frac{4\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}{-\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}=-\frac{4}{2}=-2\)
c/ \(A=\sqrt{5}\Rightarrow4x=\sqrt{5}\left(1-x^2\right)\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{5}x^2+4x-\sqrt{5}=0\)
Nhân cả hai vế của pt trên với \(\sqrt{5}\ne0\)
Được \(5x^2+4\sqrt{5}x-5=0\) . Đặt \(t=x\sqrt{5}\) pt trở thành \(t^2+4t-5=0\Leftrightarrow\left(t+5\right)\left(t-1\right)=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}t=1\\t=-5\end{array}\right.\)
Với t = 1 thì \(x=\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}}=\frac{\sqrt{5}}{5}\)
Với t = -5 thì \(x=-\frac{5}{\sqrt{5}}=-\sqrt{5}\)
\(A=\left[\frac{x^2+2x+1-x^2+2x-1}{x^2-1}\right]:\left[\frac{2-x^2-x+x-1}{x^2-1}\right]=\left[\frac{4x}{x^2-1}\right].\left[\frac{x^2-1}{1-x^2}\right]=\frac{4x}{1-x^2}\)
a) \(\left(3+1\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{33}\right)\left(\sqrt{22}+\sqrt{6}+4\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{11}\right).\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{11}+\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{11}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{11}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{6}\left[\left(\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{2}\right)^2-11\right]=\sqrt{6}\left(11+4\sqrt{6}-11\right)=\sqrt{6}.4\sqrt{6}=6.4=24\)
b) \(\left(\frac{1}{5-2\sqrt{6}}+\frac{2}{5+2\sqrt{6}}\right)\left(15+2\sqrt{6}\right)=\left(\frac{5+2\sqrt{6}+10-4\sqrt{6}}{5^2-\left(2\sqrt{6}\right)^2}\right)\left(15+2\sqrt{6}\right)\)
\(=\left(15-2\sqrt{6}\right)\left(15+2\sqrt{6}\right)=15^2-24=201\)
C) \(\left(\frac{4}{3}.\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3\frac{1}{3}}\right)\left(\sqrt{1,2}+\sqrt{2}-4\sqrt{\frac{1}{5}}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{4}{\sqrt{3}}+\frac{\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{3}}+\frac{\sqrt{10}}{\sqrt{3}}\right)\left(\frac{\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{5}}+\frac{\sqrt{10}}{\sqrt{5}}-\frac{4}{\sqrt{5}}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{15}}\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{10}+4\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{10}-4\right)=\frac{1}{\sqrt{15}}\left[\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{10}\right)^2-16\right]\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{15}}\left(16+4\sqrt{15}-16\right)=\frac{4\sqrt{15}}{\sqrt{15}}=4\)
d) \(\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{1989}\right)^2}.\sqrt{1990+2\sqrt{1989}}=\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{1989}\right)^2}.\sqrt{1989+2\sqrt{1989}+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{1989}\right)^2}.\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{1989}+1\right)^2}=\left(\sqrt{1989}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{1989}+1\right)=1989-1=1988\)
e) \(\frac{a-\sqrt{ab}+b}{a\sqrt{a}+b\sqrt{b}}-\frac{1}{a-b}=\frac{a-\sqrt{ab}+b}{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(a-\sqrt{ab}+b\right)}-\frac{1}{a-b}=\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)}-\frac{1}{a-b}=\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}-1}{a-b}\)
a: \(A=\dfrac{a+\sqrt{a}+1-a+\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}}+\dfrac{a-1}{\sqrt{a}}\cdot\dfrac{a+2\sqrt{a}+1+a-2\sqrt{a}+1}{a-1}\)
\(=2+\dfrac{2a+2}{\sqrt{a}}=\dfrac{2a+2\sqrt{a}+2}{\sqrt{a}}\)
b: Để A=7 thì \(2a-5\sqrt{a}+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{a}-2\right)\left(2\sqrt{a}-1\right)=0\)
=>a=4 hoặc a=1/4