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bài 2 : ĐKXĐ : \(x\ge0\) và \(x\ne1\)
Rút gọn :\(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{5\sqrt{x}-1}{x-1}\)
\(B=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{5\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1-x+2\sqrt{x}-1-5\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{-\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) ĐKXĐ : \(0\le x\ne4\)
b) \(A=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{2-\sqrt{x}}+\frac{4\sqrt{x}-1}{x-4}\right):\frac{1}{x-4}\)
\(=\left[\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\frac{4\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\right].\left(x-4\right)\)
\(=\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}-x-2\sqrt{x}+4\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}.\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\)
\(=\frac{-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}.\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)=-1\)
\(A=\left[\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\frac{4\sqrt{x}-1}{x-4}\right]:\frac{1}{x-4}\)
\(=\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}-x-2\sqrt{x}+4\sqrt{x}-1}{x-4}.\left(x-4\right)\)=\(=\frac{-1}{x-4}.\left(x-4\right)=-1\)
Vậy giá trị của A thỏa mãn mọi x và rút gọn lại còn -1
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a. ĐKXĐ: \(x>0,x\ne1\)
A=Đề\(=\left[\frac{1-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right]:\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{-1}{\sqrt{x}}\cdot\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)\(=\frac{-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
Đề sai hả bạn ?
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(A=\left(\frac{x\sqrt{x}-1}{x-\sqrt{x}}-\frac{x\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(1-\frac{3-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{x\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{x\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\left(1-\frac{3-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)
\(Đkxđ:\)
\(\sqrt{x}\ge0\Rightarrow x\ge0\)
\(\sqrt{x}-1\ne0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}\ne1\Rightarrow x\ne1\)
\(\sqrt{x}\ne0\Rightarrow x\ne0\)
\(\RightarrowĐkxđ:x>0;x\ne1\)
\(A=\left(\frac{x\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{x\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\left(1-\frac{3-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(x\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\left(x\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}:\frac{\sqrt{x}+1-3+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+x\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}-1-x^2+x\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}:\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\frac{2x\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{2\sqrt{x}-2}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(đkxđ\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\\sqrt{x}-1\ne0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne1\end{cases}}}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{x\sqrt{x}-1}{x-\sqrt{x}}-\frac{x\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}}\right)\)\(:\left(1-\frac{3-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}^3-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}^3+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right):\)\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1-3+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right)\)\(:\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+1-x+\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}\right):\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}.\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{2\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
a.ĐK:\(x\ge0;x\ne1\)
\(M=\frac{x+2+\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\frac{2x+1-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b.\(\frac{3\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}< 1\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x}< x+\sqrt{x}+1\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2>0\)
(Luôn đúng với mọi \(x\ge0;x\ne1\)) . Ta có đpcm