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ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge4\)
a/ \(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\left[\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right]\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\left(\frac{x-4-x+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(-3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{-3\sqrt{x}}\)
b/ A = 0 \(\Rightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{-3\sqrt{x}}=0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-2=0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=2\Rightarrow x=4\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1) Khi x = 49 thì:
\(A=\frac{4\sqrt{49}}{\sqrt{49}-1}=\frac{4\cdot7}{7-1}=\frac{28}{6}=\frac{14}{3}\)
2) Ta có:
\(B=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{2}{x-1}\)
\(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1+x+\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
c) \(P=A\div B=\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}\div\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}=\frac{4\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Ta có: \(P\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)=x+4+\sqrt{x-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}=x+4+\sqrt{x-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x}=x+4+\sqrt{x-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2+\sqrt{x-4}=0\)
Mà \(VT\ge0\left(\forall x\ge0,x\ne1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2=0\\\sqrt{x-4}=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}=2\\x-4=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow x=4\)
Vậy x = 4
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(đkxđ\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>0\\x\ne1\end{cases}}\)
\(a,A=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{x}}+\frac{2}{x-1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{1}{x\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{x}}{\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}-\frac{2}{1-x}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{x.\sqrt{x}}{x.\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{1}{x\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right):\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{x}}{1-x}-\frac{2}{1-x}\right)\)
\(=\frac{x.\sqrt{x}-1}{x\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}.\frac{1-x}{-\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x.\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(1-x\right)}{x\left(1-x\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x^3}-1}{x}\)
\(b,\)\(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}^3-1}{x}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x}\)
Để A > 0 \(\Rightarrow\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x}>0\)
Mà \(x>0\)và \(x+\sqrt{x}+1>0\)( do x lớn hơn 0 )
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-1>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}>1\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}>\sqrt{1}\Leftrightarrow x>1\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a: \(A=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{ab}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)}{\sqrt{ab}}\)
\(=\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}-\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}=-2\sqrt{b}\)
b: \(B=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-x-x-\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2x+\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x-1}\)
c: \(C=\dfrac{x-9-x+3\sqrt{x}}{x-9}:\left(\dfrac{3-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{x-9}{x+\sqrt{x}-6}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{x-9}:\dfrac{9-x+x-4\sqrt{x}+4+x-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{x-4\sqrt{x}+4}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0;x\ne1\)
\(A=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right).\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{2}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{x-\sqrt{x}+x+\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{2}\right)=\frac{2x\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(A>0\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}>0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-1>0\Leftrightarrow x>1\)