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1,they will complete the new highway from north to south next year
=>The new highway from north to south will be completed next year
2, My aunt made this sweater for her son
=>This sweater was made for her son by my aunt
3, the famous musicians of the city performed Beethoven's Seven Sym-phony at the City's theatre last Sunday
=>Beethoven's Seventh Sym -phony was performed at the City's theatre by the famous musicians of the city last Sunday
4, the television station has broadcast all the 22nd Sea Games competitions
=>All the 22nd Sea Games competitions have been broadcasted by the television station
5, she teaches us grammar and writing
=>We are taught grammar and writing by her
6, Lan is going to invite her friends to her birthday party
=>Her friends are going to be invited to her birthday party by Lan
7my teacher asked me to be here at 10am
=>I was asked to be here by my teacher at 10.am
8, Thomas Edison invented the electric light bulb
=>The electric light bulb was invented by Thomas Edison
9 she makes coffee for her parents every day
=>Coffee is made for her parents by her every day
10 people speak English in many countries
=>English is spoken in many countries
11 the police has just caught the thief
=>The thief has been just caught by the police
Change these sentences into the passive voice:
1. The milkman brings bottles of milk to house
=>bottles of milk are brought to house
2. How do people learn language ?
=>How is language learnt?
3. The manager must sign the cheque
=>the cheque must be signed by the manager
5. John will collect me at the airport
=>I will be collected at the airport by John
6. They are building a new ring road round the city
=>a new ring road is being built round the city
7. We can't wear jeans at work
=>jeans can't be worn at work
8. Will you invite her to your birthday party
=>Will she be invited to your birthday party?
9. They have built a new hospital near the airport
=>a new hospital has been built near the airport
10. Do they speak French and English in Canada
=>Are French and English spoken in Canada?
Read the passage. Write T for true sentences, F for false sentences and N for the sentences containing no information.
It is great to have pen pals. In my opinion, friendship is among the meaningful relations in our life. Many of my friends have pen pals and they correspond regularly. A friend of mine once got a letter from the school mailbox and told me a lot of interesting things about her pen pal. That made me excited and I was eager to have one. Therefore, I got online and did some chatting. I was lucky to get to know a very nice Australian girl. Her name's Jenny. She and I are the same age and we have a lot of things in common.
Although my English was not very good at first, we were able to understand each other quite well. My English has improved a lot. Jenny has never been to Viet Nam. However, she thinks well of our country and our people. When she comes to Viet Nam, I will take her to some interesting places, especially our World Heritage Sites, such as Ha Long Bay, Hoi An Ancient Town, My- Son Tower. Through her mail, she tells me about her country. Thanks to Jenny, I know more and more about Australia. I hope to be an exchange student in Australia some day and we will be able to meet.
1. The writer's English is now better than before. ( T )
2. The writer has never been to Australia. ( T )
3. Australia doesn't have as many World Heritage Sites as Viet Nam. ( F )
4. The pen pal mentioned is as old as the writer. ( T )
5. They correspond in Vietnamese ( T )
I. Change the following sentences into passive
1. People send lots of cards at Christmas.
Lots of cards are sent at Christmas
2. We turn on the lights when it's dark.
The lights are turned on when it's dark
3. We study many subjects at school.
Many subjects are studied at school by us
4. Someone found Emily's bike in the river.
Emily's bike was found in the river
5. Someone carried my luggage to the train station.
My luggage was carried to the train station
6. Someone broke the sink in the kitchen.
The sink in the kitchen was broken
7. Someone took my English novels away.
My English novels were taken away
8. They pay the office workers weekly.
The office workers are paid weekly
9. They have not answered our questions.
Our questions have not been answered
10. He made these things by hand.
These things were made by hand
11. My parents took us to the circus yesterday.
We were taken to the circus by my parents yesterday
12. People speak English everywhere.
English is spoken everywhere
13. We have waited for the bus for half an hour.
The bus has been waited for for half an hour
14.We have finished the homework for half an hour.
The homework has been finished by us for half an hour
15. My mother has already prepared meal for the family
Meal has already been prepared for the family by my mother
Passive voice form
1/ they were preparing the meal when i saw them
the meal was being prepared when i saw them
2/ they have never eaten this kind of food
this kind of food has never been eaten (by them)
3/ her mother makes her go to bed early
She is made to go to bed early by her mother
4/ she sent the letter to them
the letter was sent to them
5/ they use English in the country
English is used in the country
6/ how long have you found the answer
how long has the answer been found?
7/ when did you answer their question ?
When was their question answered?
8/ you must present your topic today
your topic must be presented today
9/ I make some coffee for my husband everyday
some coffee is made for my husband everyday
10/ she couldn't open the door because she left the key in the car
the door couldn't be opened because she left the key in the car
11/ the singer performed the song beautifully
the song was performed beautifully by the singer
12/ don't worry ,i will help her
don't worry, she will be helped
13/ the more we out trees down,the more we sayffer from floods
the more trees are cut down,the more floods are suffered from
14/ i wish she knew the answer
i wish the answer was known
Passive voice form
1/ they were preparing the meal when i saw them
THE MEAL WAS BEING PREPARED WHEN I SAW THEM.
2/ they have never eaten this kind of food
THIS KIND OF FOOD HAS NEVER BEEN EATTEN BY THEM.
3/ her mother makes her go to bed early
SHE IS MADE TO GO TO BED EARLY BY HER MOTHER.
4/ she sent the letter to them
THE LETTER WAS SENT TO THEM BY HER
5/ they use English in the country
ENGLISH IS USED IN THE COUNTRY
6/ how long have you found the answer
HOW LONG HAVE THE QUESTION BEEN FOUND BY YOU ?
7/ when did you answer their question ?
WHEN WAS THEIR QUESTION ANSWERED BY YOU ?
8/ you must present your topic today
YOUR TOPIC MUST BE PRESENTED TODAY.
9/ I make some coffee for my husband everyday
SOME COFFEE IS MADE FOR MY HUSBAND EVERYDAY.
10/ she couldn't open the door because she left the key in the car
THE DOOR COULDN'T BEEN OPENED BECAUSE SHE LEFT THE KEY IN CAR.
11/ the singer performed the song beautifully
THE SONG WAS PERFORMED BEAUTIFULLY BY THE SINGER
12/ don't worry ,i will help her
DON'T HURRY, SHE WILL BE HELPED.
13/ the more we out trees down,the more we sayffer from floods
THE MORE TREES ARE CUT DOWN , THE MORE WE SUFFER FROM FLOODS.
14/ i wish she knew the answer
I WISH THE ANSWER WAS KNOWN BY HER.
EXERCISE 9 : Change the active into the passive :
1 . The waiter brings me this dish
=> I am brought this dish by the waiter
2. Our friend send these postcards to us
=> These postcards are sent to us by our friend
3 . Their grandmother told them this story when they visited her last week
=> They were told this story by their grandmother when they visited her last week
4 . Tim ordered this train ticket for his mother
=> This train ticket was ordered for his mother by Tim
5 . You didn't show me the speacial camaras
=> I wasn't showed the special cameras
6 . She showed her ticked to the airline agent
=> Her ticked was showed to the airline agent
7 . When will he lend his friend his new shoes ?
=> When will his friend be lent his new shoes?
8 . She left her relatives five milion pounds
=> Her relatives were left 5 million pounds
9 The shop assistant handed these boxes to the customer
=> These boxes were handed to the customer by the shop assistant
10 . The board awarded the first prize to the reporter
=> The first prize was awarded to the reporter by the board
11 . Have you sent the chrirsmas cards to your family
=> Have the christmas cards been sent to your family?
12 . The committee appointed Alice secretary for the meeting
=> Alice secretary was appointed for the meeting by the committee
13 . He hides the broken cup in the drawer
=> The broken cup is hided in the drawer
14 . They keep this room tidy all the time
=> this room is kept tidy all the time
15 . They all votes the party a great success
=> The party is voted a great success
16 . We gate Ann some bananas and some flowers
=> Ann was given some bananas and some flowers
17 . They moved the fridge into the living room
=> The fridge was moved into the living room
18 . She bought some cups or tea to the visitors in the next room
=> Some cups of tea were bought to the visitors in the next room
19 . She find the new project worthless
=> The new project is found worthless
20 . Who wrote the poem ?
=> Who was the poem written?
1:My brother must do this cake
TURN THERE SENTENCES INTO PASSIVE
1: my brother must do this work
2: lan made this cake