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Underline the most suitable verb form in each sentence. The first one is done for you.
a) I suddenly remembered that I forgot/had forgotten my keys.
b) While Diana watched/was watching her favourite television programme there was a power-cut.
c) Tom used to live/would live in the house at the end of the street.
d) Who was driving/drove the car at the time of the accident?
e) By the time Sheila got back Chris went/had gone.
f) David ate/had eaten Japanese food before so he knew what to order.
g) I did/was doing some shopping yesterday when I saw that Dutch friend of yours.
h) I used to like/was liking sweets much more than I do now.
i) What exactly were you doing/did you do when I came into your office yesterday?
j) Laura missed the party because no-one was telling/had told her about it.
k) Tanya would/used to be a doctor.
a) I suddenly remembered that I forgot/had forgotten my keys.
b) While Diana watched/was watching her favourite television programme there was a power-cut.
c) Tom used to live/would live in the house at the end of the street.
d) Who was driving/drove the car at the time of the accident?
e) By the time Sheila got back Chris went/had gone.
f) David ate/had eaten Japanese food before so he knew what to order.
g) I did/was doing some shopping yesterday when I saw that Dutch friend of yours.
h) I used to like/was liking sweets much more than I do now.
i) What exactly were you doing/did you do when I came into your office yesterday?
j) Laura missed the party because no-one was telling/had told her about it.
k) Tanya would/used to be a doctor.
1. When we were in Canada, we went/ were going skiing almost every day.
2. About 4 years ago, I decided/ was deciding to become a chef.
3. Georgia had/ was having a shower when someone knocked at the door.
4. Holly and I ran from the house to the taxi because it rained/ was raining heavily
5. Two men argued/ were arguing outside, so I went to see what was happening.
6. Daniel called/ was calling you at one o'clock yesterday, but you were here with me.
7. We ate/ were eating breakfast when a letter came through the letter box.
8. As I walked past the window, I saw that Paula made/ was making a cake.
9. I dreamt/ was dreaming about my favorite band when the alarm clock went off.
1. South/ brought/ up/ in/ of/ the/ VN/ by/ I/ uncle/ my/ was.
=>I was brought up in the South of Vietnam by my uncle.
2. my/ mother/ birthday/ by/ my/ given/ I/ doll/ was/ a/ on.
=>I was given a doll by my mother on my birthday.
3.sister/ decorated/ My/ was/ and/ painted/ by/ my/ room.
=>My room was painted and decorated by my sister.
5. My brother/ not/ to eat/ and/ junk food/ allowed/ were/ small/ were/ when/ we/ I.
=>My brother and I were not allowed to eat junk food when we were small
6. garden/held/This/was/the/party/Jim/yesterday/by/in.
=>This party was held in the garden by Jim yesterday
7. mine/near/parked/Jane's/was/car.
=>Jane's car was parked near mine
8. by/yesterday/me/caught/fish/were/Two.
=>Two fish were caught by me yesterday
9. my/cousin/sent/was/This/and/written/by/letter.
=>This letter was written and sent by my cousin
10. last/arrested/police/thief/week/The/the.
=>The police arrested the thief last week
B1: Chọn đáp án và gthich tại sao lại dùng thì đấy
1. The thief had stolen/ had been stealing cars for years before he was caught.
2.I was exhausted because i had painting/had painted all day.
3. They had been eating/had eaten all the pizza before i got there.
4. I had done/had been doing the housework all day, so i decided to take a break.
5.By the time we got to school ,the teacher had been/had been being there for twenty minutes.
6.I couldn't believe it had been snowing/had snowed all night until i saw how white everything was.
7.Fortunately, the plane had been landing/had landed before the engine caught fire.
8.The decorator had painted/had been painting all the walls before Dad got home.
P/s:Tất cả các câu đều hầu nư chia theo quá khứ hoàn thành,diễn tả 1 sự việc xảy ra trước 1 sự việc xác định trong quá khứ.
S + had + VII
Sắp xếp lại những câu sau
1. South/brought/up/in/of/the/VN/by/I/uncle/my/was.
=> I was brought up in the South of Viet Nam by my uncle
2. my/mother/birthday/by/my/given/I/doll/was/a/on.
=> I was given a doll on my birthday by my mother
3.sister/decorated/My/was/and/painted/by/my/room.
=> My room was painted and decorated by my sister
5. My brother/not/to eat/when/junk food/allowed/were/small/were/when/we/I.
=> My brother and I were not allowed to eat junk food when we were small
6. garden/held/This/was/the/party/jim/yesterday/by/in.
=> This party was held in the garden by Jim yesterday
7. mine/near/parked/Jane's/was/car.
=> Jane's car was parked near mine
8. by/yesterday/me/caught/fish/were/Two.
=> Two fish were caught by me yesterday
9. my/cousin/sent/was/This/and/written/by/letter.
=> This letter was written and sent by my cousin
10. last/arrested/police/thief/week/The/the.
=> The police arrested the thief last week
Đổi sang câu bị động.
1. My wife cleaned the floor and washed the dishes yesterday.
THE FLOOR AND THE DISHES WERE CLEANED AND WASHED BY MY WIFE YESTERDAY.
2. He opens the door and closes the door every day.
THE DOOR IS OPENED AND CLOSED BY HIM EVERYDAY.
3. I let my children go out.
MY CHILDREN WAS LET TO GO OUT.
Đổi sang câu chủ động
1. By whom was this house painted?
WHO PAINTED THIS HOUSE ?
2. I was let to go out.
SOMEONE LET ME GO OUT.
3. My students were let to play game in the class.
I LET MY STUDENTS PLAY GAME IN THE CLASS.
4. I had my pencil repaired yesterday.
SOMEONE REPAIRED MY PENCIL YESTERDAY.
5. It is difficult for information technology to be learned.
IT IS DIFFICULT TO LEARN ÌNORMATION TECHNOLGY.
6. My room needs painting.
SOMEONE NEEDS TO PAINT MY ROOM.
7. My room needs to be painted.
SOMEONE NEEDS TO PAINT MY ROOM.
8. People say that he is good at English.
HE IS GOOD AT ENGLISH.
Đổi sang câu bị động.
1. My wife cleaned the floor and washed the dishes yesterday.
-> The floor was cleaned and the dishes were washed yesterday by my wife.
2. He opens the door and closes the door every day.
-> The door is opened and closed every day.
3. I let my children go out.
-> My children are let to go out.
Đổi sang câu chủ động
1. By whom was this house painted?
-> Who painted this house?
2. I was let to go out.
-> He let me go out.
3. My students were let to play game in the class.
-> I let my students play game in the class.
4. I had my pencil repaired yesterday.
-> He repaired my pencil yesterday.
5. It is difficult for information technology to be learned.
-> It is difficult for us to learn information technology.
6. My room needs painting.
-> I need to paint my room.
7. My room needs to be painted.
-> I need to paint my room.
8. People say that he is good at English.
-> He is said to be good at English.
Bài tập 6: Chuyển các câu được đánh chữ (P) sang câu chủ động và các câu được đánh chữ (A) sang câu bị động:
6. The baby was being taken a bath when you came. (P)
=> I was taking a bath for the baby when you came.
7. A cheesecake was being eaten by my sister. (P)
=> My sister was eating a cheese cake
8. The employees were being called by the employer at 9 o’clock yesterday morning. (P)
=> Employer was calling the employees at 7 o'clock yesterday morning
9. My house was being decorated when my dad was out. (P)
=> I was decorating my house when my dad was out
10. Jane was taking a photo of me. (A)
=> I was being taken a photo by Jane.
Bài tập 7: Chuyển các câu sau thành câu bị động
1. I had ordered this dress before I went to bed last night.
=> This dress had been ordered before I went to bead last night.
2. My brother had not washed the dishes.
=> The dishes had not been washed by my brother.
3. I had won an international letter-writing contest.
=> An international letter-writing contest had been won.
4. Mary had done her exercise by 5 p.m.
=> Her exercise had been done by Mary at 5 p.m.
5. The boys had not finished the report before going to school.
=> The report had not been finished by the boys before going to school.
6. They had seen this film before I called.
=> This film had been seen before I called.
7. After I had painted the wall, I went to a cinema.
=> After the wall had been painted, I went to a cinema.
8. After Thomas had watched the television, he studied.
=> After the television had been watched by Thomas, he studied.
9. Had the girl ironed the clothes by afternoon?
=> Had the clothes been ironed by the girl by afternoon?
10. My little brother had brushed his teeth before he went to bed last night.
=> The teeth had been brushed by my little brother before he went to bed last night.
Bài tập 6: Chuyển các câu được đánh chữ (P) sang câu chủ động và các câu được đánh chữ (A) sang câu bị động:
6. The baby was being taken a bath when you came. (P)
I was taking a bath for the baby when you come
7. A cheesecake was being eaten by my sister. (P)
My sister was eating a cheesecake
8. The employees were being called by the employer at 9 o’clock yesterday morning. (P)
The employer was calling the employees at 9 o'clock yesterday morning
9. My house was being decorated when my dad was out. (P)
I was decorating my house when my dad was out
10. Jane was taking a photo of me. (A)
I was being taken a photo by Jane