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\(d,x-5\sqrt{x}=0\)
\(ĐKXĐ:x\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}=0\\\sqrt{x}-5=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\\sqrt{x}=5\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=25\end{cases}}\)(Thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)
Vậy...
\(a,2\sqrt{x}+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=-\frac{3}{2}\)( loại )
\(b,\frac{5}{12}\sqrt{x}-\frac{1}{6}=\frac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow\frac{5}{12}\sqrt{x}=\frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\frac{6}{5}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{36}{25}\)
\(c,\sqrt{x+3}+3=0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+3}=-3\)( loại )
Bài 1:
a) \(2\left(x-\sqrt{12}\right)^2=6\Rightarrow\left(x-\sqrt{12}\right)^2=3\)
TH1l \(x-\sqrt{12}=\sqrt{3}\Rightarrow x=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{12}=3\sqrt{3}\)
TH2: \(x-\sqrt{12}=-\sqrt{3}\Rightarrow x=-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{12}=\sqrt{3}\)
b) \(2x-\sqrt{x}=0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}=0\\2\sqrt{x}-1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\\sqrt{x}=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)
c) \(|2x+\sqrt{\frac{9}{16}}|-x=\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\right)^2\Leftrightarrow\left|2x+\frac{3}{4}\right|-x=\frac{1}{2}\)
TH1: \(2x+\frac{3}{4}\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge-\frac{3}{8}\)
Ta có \(2x+\frac{3}{4}-x=\frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{4}\left(tm\right)\)
TH2: \(x< -\frac{3}{8}\)
Ta có \(-2x-\frac{3}{4}-x=\frac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow-3x=\frac{5}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{5}{12}\left(tm\right)\)
Bài 2: Để \(A=\frac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}\) là số nguyên thì \(\frac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}\in Z\)
Ta có \(\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)+7}{\sqrt{x}-2}=2+\frac{7}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
Để \(\frac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}\in Z\) thì \(\frac{7}{\sqrt{x}-2}\in Z\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-2\inƯ\left(7\right)\)
Do \(\sqrt{x}-2\ge-2\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}-2\in\left\{-1;1;7\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{1;9;81\right\}\)
a) \(7-\sqrt{x}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=7\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left(\sqrt{7}\right)^2\)
b) \(5\sqrt{x}+1=40\)
\(\Rightarrow5\sqrt{x}=39\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=7,8\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left(\sqrt{7,8}\right)^2\)
c) \(\dfrac{5}{12}\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{12}\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=1,2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left(\sqrt{1,2}\right)^2\)
d) \(4x^2-1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=0\Rightarrow x=0,5\\2x+1=0\Rightarrow x=-0,5\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) \(\sqrt{x+1}-2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x+1}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=1,414\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0,414\)
f) \(2x^2+0,82=1\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^2=0,18\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=0,09\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\pm0,3\)
g) Không có kết quả
1. a) x^2=16=>x=+_4
b)x^2=36=>x=+_6
c)x^2=49=>x=+_7
d) x-1=+_5
+) x-1=5
=>x=6
+)x-1=-5
=>x=-4
e) (x+3)^2=-1( vô lý)
ko cs gtri của x
f) (2x+7)^2=36=>2x+7=+_6
+) 2x+7=6
x=-1/2
+) 2x+7=-6
=>x=-13/2
a) \(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{3}:2x=-5\)
\(\frac{1}{3}:2x=\frac{-21}{4}\)
\(2x=\frac{-4}{63}\)
\(x=\frac{2}{63}\)
b) \(\left(3x-\frac{1}{4}\right)\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-\frac{1}{4}=0\\x+\frac{1}{2}=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{12}\\x=\frac{-1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy.........
a) \(2\sqrt{x}+3=0\)
\(2\sqrt{x}=-3\)
\(\sqrt{x}=\frac{-3}{2}\)
\(x=\frac{9}{4}\)
vậy \(x=\frac{9}{4}\)
b) \(\frac{5}{12}\sqrt{x}-\frac{1}{6}=\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\frac{5}{12}\sqrt{x}=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\frac{5}{12}\sqrt{x}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\sqrt{x}=\frac{1}{2}:\frac{5}{12}\)
\(\sqrt{x}=\frac{6}{5}\)
\(x=\frac{36}{25}\)
vậy \(x=\frac{36}{25}\)
c) \(\sqrt{x+3}+3=0\)
\(\sqrt{x+3}=-3\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\) vì ko thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ của căn thức \(x\ge0\)
hay nói khác đi căn thức \(\sqrt{x+3}\) ko có nghĩa
vậy \(x\in\varnothing\)