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Đa thức này không phân tích thành nhân tử được
Nếu số hạng cuối là 2abc thì phân tích được
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\(=a^2b+ab^2-b^2c-bc^2-ac^2+a^2c\)
\(=a^2\left(b+c\right)+a\left(b-c\right)\left(b+c\right)-bc\left(b+c\right)\)
\(=\left(b+c\right)\left(a^2+ab-ac-bc\right)\)
\(=\left(b+c\right)\left[a\left(a+b\right)-c\left(a+b\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(b+c\right)\left(a+b\right)\left(a-c\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có b + c = (a + b) + (c – a) nên
A = ab(a + b) – bc[(a + b) + (c – a)] – ac(c – a)
= ab(a + b) – bc(a + b) – bc(c – a) – ac(c – a)
= b(a + b)(a – c) – c(c – a)(b + a)
= (a + b)(a – c)(b + c)
Đáp án cần chọn là: B
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a2 + 2ab + b2 - ac - bc
= ( a2 + 2ab + b2 ) - ac - bc
= ( a + b ) 2 - c ( a - b )
\(a^2+2ab+b^2-ac-bc=\left(a+b\right)^2-c\left(a+b\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)\left(a+b-c\right)\)
Chúc bạn học tốt.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
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Ta có:
\(A=8abc+4\left(ab+bc+ca\right)+2\left(a+b+c\right)+1\)
\(A=\left(8abc+4ab\right)+\left(4bc+2b\right)+\left(4ca+2a\right)+\left(2c+1\right)\)
\(A=4ab\left(2c+1\right)+2b\left(2c+1\right)+2a\left(2c+1\right)+\left(2c+1\right)\)
\(A=\left(2c+1\right)\left(4ab+2a+2b+1\right)\)
\(A=\left(2c+1\right)\left[2a\left(2b+1\right)+\left(2b+1\right)\right]\)
\(A=\left(2a+1\right)\left(2b+1\right)\left(2c+1\right)\)
Ta có:\(A=8abc+4\left(ab+bc+ca\right)+2\left(a+b+c\right)+1\)
\(=8abc+4ab+4bc+4ca+2a+2b+2c+1\)
\(=\left(8abc+4ab\right)+\left(4bc+2b\right)+\left(4ca+2a\right)+\left(2c+1\right)\)
\(=4ab\left(2c+1\right)+2b\left(2c+1\right)+2a\left(2c+1\right)+\left(2c+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2c+1\right)\left(4ab+2b+2a+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2c+1\right)\left[2b\left(2a+1\right)+\left(2a+1\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(2c+1\right)\left(2b+1\right)\left(2a+1\right)\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
https://h7.net/hoi-dap/toan-8/phan-h-da-thuc-abc-ab-bc-ca-a-b-c-1-thanh-nhan-tu-faq382483.html