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2 tháng 3 2020

(x-1)(2x+5)(x^2+2)=0

<=> x-1=0 hoặc 2x+5 =0 hoặc x^2 +2=0

<=> x=1 hoặc x=\(\frac{-5}{2}\)hoặc x\(=\varnothing\)

Vậy x=1; x=\(-\frac{5}{2}\)

3 tháng 3 2020

a) (x-1)(2x+5)(x2+2)=0

    \(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\2x+5=0\\x^2+2=0\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0+1=1\\2x=-5\Rightarrow x=-\frac{5}{2}\\x^2=2\end{cases}}\)

Vô lí vì 2 ko chuyển đc mũ 2

Vậy x= 1 hoặc \(x=-\frac{5}{2}\)

b: =>1/4x+4/5-x-5=1/3x+1-1/2x+1

=>-3/4x+1/6x=2+5-4/5=24/5

=>x=-288/35

c: =>6x^2+3x-30x-15=6x^2+10x-21x-35

=>-27x-15=-11x-35

=>-16x=-20

=>x=5/4

 

2 tháng 7 2018

(x+2)(x+3)-(x-2)(x+5)=0

=> x2+5x+6-x2-3x+10=0

=>2x+16=0 

 =>2x=-16

=>x=-8

a) Ta có: \(\left(x+5\right)\left(2x-1\right)=\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(2x-1\right)-\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x+10x-5-\left(2x^2+2x-3x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+9x-5-2x^2+x+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10x-2=0\)

hay 10x=2

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{5}\)

Vậy: \(x=\frac{1}{5}\)

b) Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x+9\right)=\left(x+3\right)\left(x+5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+9x+x+9=x^2+5x+3x+15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+10x+9-x^2-8x-15=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-6=0\)

hay 2x=6

\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

Vậy: x=3

c) Ta có: \(\left(3x+5\right)\left(2x+1\right)=\left(6x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+3x+10x+5=6x^2-18x-2x+6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+13x+5=6x^2-20x+6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+13x+5-6x^2+20x-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow33x-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow33x=1\)

hay \(x=\frac{1}{33}\)

Vậy: \(x=\frac{1}{33}\)

d) Ta có: \(\left(x-2\right)\left(3x+5\right)=\left(2x-4\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+5x-6x-10=2x^2+2x-4x-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-x-10=2x^2-2x-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-x-10-2x^2+2x+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x-2x-6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+3\right)-2\left(x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{-3;2\right\}\)

đ) Ta có: \(9x^2-1=\left(3x+1\right)\left(2x-3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)-\left(3x+1\right)\left(2x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)\left[\left(3x-1\right)-\left(2x-3\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)\left(3x-1-2x+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+1=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=-1\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{1}{3}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{-\frac{1}{3};-2\right\}\)

e) Ta có: \(\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-4\right)=\left(x-5\right)\left(4-x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+5\right)\left(x-4\right)+\left(x-5\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(2x+5+x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\cdot3x=0\)

\(3\ne0\)

nên \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{0;4\right\}\)

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
24 tháng 2 2020

a) $(x+5)(2x-1)=(2x-3)(x+1)$

$\Leftrightarrow 2x^2+9x-5=2x^2-x-3$

$\Leftrightarrow 10x=2\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{5}$

b)

$(x+1)(x+9)=(x+3)(x+5)$

$\Leftrightarrow x^2+10x+9=x^2+8x+15$

$\Leftrightarrow 2x=6\Rightarrow x=3$

c)

$(3x+5)(2x+1)=(6x-2)(x-3)$

$\Leftrightarrow 6x^2+13x+5=6x^2-20x+6$

$\Leftrightarrow 33x=1\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{33}$

31 tháng 8 2015

Rút gọn hết ta được :

a/ 41x - 17 = -21

=> 41x = -4 => x = 4/41

b/ 34x - 17 = 0 

=> 34x = 17

=> x = 17/34 = 1/2

c/ 19x + 56 = 52 

=> 19x = -4

=> x = -4/19

d/ 20x2 - 16x - 34 = 10x2 + 3x - 34

=> 10x2 - 19x = 0

=> x(10x - 19) = 0

=> x = 0 

hoặc 10x - 19 = 0 => 10x = 19 => x = 19/10

Vậy x = 0 ; x = 19/10

2 tháng 1 2016

Rút gọn hết ta được :

a/ 41x - 17 = -21

=> 41x = -4 => x = 4/41

b/ 34x - 17 = 0

=> 34x = 17

=> x = 17/34 = 1/2

c/ 19x + 56 = 52

=> 19x = -4

=> x = -4/19

d/ 20x 2 - 16x - 34 = 10x 2 + 3x - 34

=> 10x 2 - 19x = 0

=> x(10x - 19) = 0

=> x = 0 hoặc 10x - 19 = 0

=> 10x = 19

=> x = 19/10

Vậy x = 0 ; x = 19/10 

8 tháng 4 2020

\(\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(x+1\right)^2=2\left(x+3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1+x+1\right)\left(x-1-x-1\right)=2\left(x+3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(-2\right)=2\left(x+3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-4x=2x+6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
2) \(\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)^2=4\left(x-3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1+2x+1\right)\left(2x-1-2x-1\right)-4\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x\left(-2\right)-4x+12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-12x=-12\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

3)\(\left(2x+3\right)^2-\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x-4\right)+\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x+3-2x+4\right)+\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7\left(2x+3\right)+x^2-4x+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+10x+25=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-5\)

4) \(8x^3-\left(x+1\right)^3=3x-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x^3-\left(x^3+3x+3x^2+1\right)-3x+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7x^3-3x^2-6x+2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(7x^2+4x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\frac{-2+3\sqrt{2}}{7}\\x=\frac{-2-3\sqrt{2}}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)

5)\(\left(3x-2\right)\left(9x^2+6x+4\right)-\left(3x-1\right)\left(9x^2-3x+1\right)=x-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x\right)^3-2^3-\left(\left(3x\right)^3-1^3\right)=x-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow27x^3-8-\left(27x^3-1\right)=x-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-7=x-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)

13 tháng 6 2019

a) \(3\left(2x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)-\left(2x-3\right)\left(9x-1\right)-3=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow18x^2-15x+3-18x^2+29x-3-3=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow14x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)

Vậy pt có nghiệm duy nhất x = 0.

b) \(\left(3x-1\right)\left(2x+7\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(6x-5\right)=\left(x+2\right)-\left(x-5\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+19x-7-6x^2-x+5=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow18x-2=7\)

\(\Leftrightarrow18x=9\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)

Vậy pt có nghiệm duy nhất \(x=\frac{1}{2}\)

c) \(\left(6x-2\right)^2+\left(5x-2\right)^2-4\left(3x-1\right)\left(5x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow36x^2-24x+4+25x^2-20x+4-60x^2+33x-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-11x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-11\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=11\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy pt có tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{0;11\right\}\)

d) \(\left(x+3\right)^2-\left(x-4\right)\left(x+8\right)=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x+9-x^2-4x+32=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow41-10x=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-10x=40\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)

Vậy pt có nghiệm duy nhất x = -4.

e) \(3\left(x+2\right)^2+\left(2x-1\right)^2-7\left(x+3\right)\left(x-3\right)=36\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x^2+4x+4\right)+4x^2-4x+1-7x^2+36=36\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+12x+12+4x^2-4x+1-7x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x=-13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{13}{8}\)

Vậy pt có nghiệm duy nhất \(x=-\frac{13}{8}\)

12 tháng 5 2022

*vn:vô nghiệm.

a. \(\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-2=0\\x^2+x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{2}\right)=0\\\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}=0\left(vn\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\sqrt{2}\)

-Vậy \(S=\left\{\pm\sqrt{2}\right\}\).

b. \(16x^2-8x+5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow16x^2-8x+1+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-1\right)^2+4=0\) (vô lí)

-Vậy S=∅.

c. \(2x^3-x^2-8x+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(2x-1\right)-4\left(2x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(x^2-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\pm2\end{matrix}\right.\)

-Vậy \(S=\left\{\dfrac{1}{2};\pm2\right\}\).

d. \(3x^3+6x^2-75x-150=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2\left(x+2\right)-75\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-25\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(x+2\right)\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=\pm5\end{matrix}\right.\)

-Vậy \(S=\left\{-2;\pm5\right\}\)

25 tháng 7 2021

a) (x-2)3+6(x+1)2-x3+12=0

\(\Rightarrow\)x3-6x2+12x-8+6(x2+2x+1)-x3+12=0

\(\Rightarrow\)x3-6x2+12x-8+6x2+12x+6-x3+12=0

\(\Rightarrow\)24x+10=0

\(\Rightarrow\)24x=-10

\(\Rightarrow\)x=\(\dfrac{-10}{24}=\dfrac{-5}{12}\)

25 tháng 7 2021

b)(x-5)(x+5)-(x+3)2+3(x-2)2=(x+1)2-(x-4)(x+4)+3x2

\(\Rightarrow\)x2-25-(x2+6x+9)+3(x2-4x+4)=x2+2x+1-(x2-16)+3x2

\(\Rightarrow\)x2​-25-x2-6x-9+3x2-12x+12=x2+2x+1-x2+16+3x2

\(\Rightarrow\)3x2-18x-22=3x2+2x+17

\(\Rightarrow\)3x2-18x-22-3x2-2x-17=0

\(\Rightarrow\)-20x-39=0

\(\Rightarrow\)-20x=39

\(\Rightarrow\)x=\(-\dfrac{39}{20}\)