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\(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{5}\)\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{3y}{5}\)
Thay vào biểu thức A ta được:
\(A=\frac{5.\left(\frac{3y}{5}\right)^2+3y^2}{10.\left(\frac{3y}{5}\right)^2-3y^2}=\frac{\frac{9y^2+15y^2}{5}}{\frac{18y^2-15y^2}{5}}=\frac{24y^2}{3y^2}=8\)
Đặt \(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{5}=k\Rightarrow x=3k,y=5k\)
Ta có: \(A=\frac{5x^2+3y^2}{10x^2-3y^2}=\frac{5.\left(3k\right)^2+3.\left(5k\right)^2}{10.\left(3k\right)^2-3.\left(5k\right)^2}=\frac{45k^2+75k^2}{90k^2-75k^2}=\frac{k^2\left(45+75\right)}{k^2\left(90-75\right)}=\frac{120k^2}{15k^2}=8\)
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Đặt x/3=y/5=k
=>x=3k; y=5k
\(A=\dfrac{5\cdot9k^2+3\cdot25k^2}{10\cdot9k^2-3\cdot25k^2}=\dfrac{5\cdot9+3\cdot25}{10\cdot9-3\cdot25}=8\)
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Ta có \(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{-y}{5}\)=> \(x=\frac{-3y}{5}\)
Thay \(x=\frac{-3y}{5}\)vào A, ta có:
\(\frac{5\left(\frac{-3y}{5}\right)^2+3y^2}{10\left(\frac{-3y}{5}\right)^2-3y^2}=\frac{5\left(\frac{9y^2}{25}\right)+3y^2}{10\left(\frac{9y^2}{25}\right)-3y^2}=\frac{\frac{45y^2}{25}+3y^2}{\frac{90y^2}{25}-3y^2}=\frac{\frac{45y^2+75y^2}{25}}{\frac{90y^2-75y^2}{25}}=\frac{\frac{120y^2}{25}}{\frac{25y^2}{25}}\)= \(\frac{120y^2}{25}.\frac{25}{25y^2}=\frac{120y^2}{25y^2}=4,8\)
Vậy giá trị của A là 4,8 khi \(\frac{x}{3}=\frac{-y}{5}\)
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Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{3}{5}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{5}\)
Đặt \(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{5}=k\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3k\)
\(y=5k\)
Khi đó \(P=\dfrac{5x^2+3y^2}{10x^2-3y^2}=\dfrac{5.\left(3k\right)^2+3.\left(5k\right)^2}{10.\left(3k\right)^2-3.\left(5k\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{5.9k^2+3.25k^2}{10.9k^2-3.25k^2}=\dfrac{45k^2+75k^2}{90k^2-75k^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{120k^2}{15k^2}=\dfrac{120}{15}=8.\)
\(\dfrac{x}{y}=\dfrac{3}{5}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{5}\Rightarrow x=3k;y=5k\)
\(P=\dfrac{5x^2+3y^2}{10x^2-3y^2}\)
\(P=\dfrac{5.3k^2+3.5k^2}{10.3k^2-3.5k^2}\)
\(P=\dfrac{15k^2+15k^2}{30k^2-15k^2}\)
\(P=\dfrac{30k^2}{15k^2}=2\)
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\(a)\) Ta có :
\(\frac{x}{18}=\frac{y}{9}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x}{2}=y\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=2y\)
Thay \(x=2y\) vào \(A=\frac{2x-3y}{2x+3y}\) ta được :
\(A=\frac{2.2y-3y}{2.2y+3y}=\frac{4y-3y}{4y+3y}=\frac{y}{7y}=\frac{1}{7}\)
Vậy ... ( tự kết luận )
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
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