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DT
0
12 tháng 9 2021
a: Ta có: \(4x\left(x-7\right)-4x^2=56\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-7x-4x^2=56\)
hay x=-8
b: Ta có: \(12x\left(3x-2\right)-\left(4-6x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow36x^2-24x-4+6x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow36x^2-18x-4=0\)
\(\text{Δ}=\left(-18\right)^2-4\cdot36\cdot\left(-4\right)=900\)
Vì Δ>0 nên phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt là:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{18-30}{72}=\dfrac{-1}{6}\\x_2=\dfrac{18+30}{72}=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: Ta có: \(4\left(x-5\right)-\left(x-5\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(4-x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=9\end{matrix}\right.\)
26 tháng 8 2021
`a)x^2-2x+2+4y^2+4y`
`=x^2-2x+1+4y^2+4y+1`
`=(x-1)^2+(2y+1)^2`
`b)4x^2+y^2+12x+4y+13`
`=4x^2+12x+9+y^2+4y+4`
`=(2x+3)^2+(y+2)^2`
`c)x^2+17+4y^2+8x+4y`
`=x^2+8x+16+4y^2+4y+1`
`=(x+4)^2+(2y+1)^2`
`d)4x^2-12xy+y^2-4y+13`
`=4x^2-12x+9+y^2-4y+4`
`=(2x-3)^2+(y-2)^2`
26 tháng 8 2021
a) \(x^2-2x+2+4y^2+4y=\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(2y+1\right)^2\)
b) \(4x^2+y^2+12x+4y+13=\left(2x+3\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2\)
c) \(x^2+17+4y^2+8x+4y=\left(x+4\right)^2+\left(2y+1\right)^2\)
d) \(4x^2-12x+y^2-4y+13=\left(2x-3\right)^2+\left(y-2\right)^2\)
4 tháng 10 2021
a) \(4x^2+12x+1=\left(4x^2+12x+9\right)-8=\left(2x+3\right)^2-8\ge-8\)
\(ĐTXR\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
b) \(4x^2-3x+10=\left(4x^2-3x+\dfrac{9}{16}\right)+\dfrac{151}{16}=\left(2x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2+\dfrac{151}{16}\ge\dfrac{151}{16}\)
\(ĐTXR\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{8}\)
c) \(2x^2+5x+10=\left(2x^2+5x+\dfrac{25}{8}\right)+\dfrac{55}{8}=\left(\sqrt{2}x+\dfrac{5\sqrt{2}}{4}\right)^2+\dfrac{55}{8}\ge\dfrac{55}{8}\)
\(ĐTXR\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\)
d) \(x-x^2+2=-\left(x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{9}{4}=-\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{9}{4}\le\dfrac{9}{4}\)
\(ĐTXR\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
e) \(2x-2x^2=-2\left(x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}=-2\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{2}\le\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(ĐTXR\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
f) \(4x^2+2y^2+4xy+4y+5=\left(4x^2+4xy+y^2\right)+\left(y^2+4y+4\right)+1=\left(2x+y\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2+1\ge1\)
\(ĐTXR\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
4 tháng 10 2021
a: Ta có: \(4x^2+12x+1\)
\(=4x^2+12x+9-8\)
\(=\left(2x+3\right)^2-8\ge-8\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
b: Ta có: \(4x^2-3x+10\)
\(=4\left(x^2-\dfrac{3}{4}x+\dfrac{5}{2}\right)\)
\(=4\left(x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{9}{64}+\dfrac{151}{64}\right)\)
\(=4\left(x-\dfrac{3}{8}\right)^2+\dfrac{151}{16}\ge\dfrac{151}{16}\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x=\dfrac{3}{8}\)
c: Ta có: \(2x^2+5x+10\)
\(=2\left(x^2+\dfrac{5}{2}x+5\right)\)
\(=2\left(x^2+2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{5}{4}+\dfrac{25}{16}+\dfrac{55}{16}\right)\)
\(=2\left(x+\dfrac{5}{4}\right)^2+\dfrac{55}{8}\ge\dfrac{55}{8}\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
12 tháng 8 2021
\(4x^2-12x-y^2+2y+8\)
\(=\left(4x^2-12x+9\right)-\left(y^2-2y+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(y-1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x-3+y-1\right)\left(2x-3-y+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2x+y-4\right)\left(2x-y-2\right)\)
N
2 tháng 10 2021
(2x + y)2 - (2x - 3)2 = (2x + y - 2x + 3)(2x + y + 2x - 3) = (y + 3)(4x + y - 3)
2 tháng 10 2021
\(\left(2x+y\right)^2-4x^2+12x-9\)
\(=\left(2x+y\right)^2-\left(2x-3\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x+y-2x+3\right)\left(2x+y+2x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(y+3\right)\left(4x+y-3\right)\)
\(4x^2-12x-7\)
\(=\left(2x\right)^2-2\cdot2x\cdot3+3^2-16\)
\(=\left(2x-3\right)^2-4^2\)
\(=\left(2x-3+4\right)\left(2x-3-4\right)\)
\(=\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-7\right)\)