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\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{\left[\left(x:3+17\right):10+48\right]:10\right\}=5\)
=>(x:3+17):10+48=50
=>(x:3+17):10=2
=>x:3+17=20
=>x:3=3
hay x=9
\( 1)\sqrt[3]{{12 - x}} + \sqrt[3]{{14 + x}} = 2\\ \Leftrightarrow 12 - x + 3\sqrt[3]{{{{\left( {12 - x} \right)}^2}.\left( {14 + x} \right)}} + 3\sqrt[3]{{\left( {12 - x} \right){{\left( {14 + x} \right)}^2}}} + 14 + x = 8\\ \Leftrightarrow 3\sqrt[3]{{\left( {12 - x} \right)\left( {14 + x} \right)}}\left( {\sqrt[3]{{12 - x}} + \sqrt[3]{{14 + x}}} \right) = - 18\\ \Leftrightarrow 3\sqrt[3]{{\left( {12 - x} \right)\left( {14 + x} \right)}}.2 = - 18\\ \Leftrightarrow \sqrt[3]{{\left( {12 - x} \right)\left( {14 + x} \right)}} = - 3\\ \Leftrightarrow \left( {12 - x} \right)\left( {14 + x} \right) = {\left( { - 3} \right)^3}\\ \Leftrightarrow 168 - 2x - {x^2} = - 27\\ \Leftrightarrow {x^2} + 2x - 195 = 0\\ \Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l} x = - 15\\ x = 13 \end{array} \right. \)
Vậy...
1.
Đặt\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u=\sqrt[3]{12-x}\\v=\sqrt[3]{14+x}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u^3=12-x\\v^3=14+x\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u^3+v^3=26\\u+v=2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(u+v\right)\left(u^2-uv+v^2\right)=26\\u+v=2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u^2-uv+v^2=13\\v=2-u\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow u^2-u\left(2-u\right)+\left(2-u\right)^2=13\) \(\Leftrightarrow3u^2-6u-9=0\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}u=3\Rightarrow v=-1\\u=-1\Rightarrow v=3\end{matrix}\right.\) Tìm x.
2.ĐK: \(-40\le x\le57\)
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt[4]{57-x}=u\\\sqrt[4]{x+40}=v\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\left(u,v\ge0\right)\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u^4=57-x\\v^4=x+40\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u+v=5\\u^4+v^4=97\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u^2+v^2=25-2uv\\\left(u^2+v^2\right)^2-2u^2v^2=97\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left(25-2uv\right)^2-2u^2v^2=97\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2u^2v^2-100uv+528=0\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}uv=44\\uv=6\end{matrix}\right.\) Kết hợp \(u+v=5\) giải 2 trường hợp.
3.
ĐK: \(-\sqrt{17}\le x\le\sqrt{17}\)
Đặt \(x+\sqrt{17-x^2}=t\) \(\Rightarrow\frac{t^2-17}{2}=x\sqrt{17-x^2}\)
\(PT\Leftrightarrow t+\frac{t^2-17}{2}=9\) \(\Leftrightarrow t^2+2t-35=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=5\\t=-7\end{matrix}\right.\) Giải tiếp.
a: =>1/2:x=-3/10
hay x=1/2:(-3/10)=-5/3
b: =>1/5(2-x)=6/5
=>2-x=6
hay x=-4
a) \(x\cdot3\dfrac{1}{4}+\left(-\dfrac{7}{6}\right)\cdot x-1\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{4}x-\dfrac{7}{6}x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{5}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x-14x-8=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x-8=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x=5+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x=13\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{13}{5}\)
Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{13}{5}\)
b) \(5\dfrac{8}{17}:x+\left|2x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=-\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow5\dfrac{8}{17}:x+\left|2x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=-\dfrac{7}{4}\left(đk:x\ne0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{93}{17}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x}+\left|2x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=-\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{93}{17x}+\left|2x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=-\dfrac{7}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{93}{17x}+2x-\dfrac{3}{4}=-\dfrac{7}{4}\left(đk:2x-\dfrac{3}{4}\ge0\right)\\\dfrac{93}{17x}-\left(2x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)=-\dfrac{7}{4}\left(đk:2x-\dfrac{3}{4}< 0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
đến đây bạn giải tiếp nhé
c) \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{2}=0\\\dfrac{2}{3}-2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0-\dfrac{1}{2}\\2x=0+\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}:2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x_1=-\dfrac{1}{2};x_2=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
