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Câu a : Ta có :
\(B=\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2^8-1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\)
\(=2^{16}-1< 2^{16}\)
Vậy \(A>B\)
Câu b : Ta có :
\(A=4\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{8\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(3^2-1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(3^4-1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{64}+1\right)}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{...\left(3^{64}-1\right)\left(3^{64}+1\right)}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{3^{128}-1}{2}< 3^{128}-1\)
Vậy \(A< B\)
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7) \(A=1^2-2^2+3^2-4^2+...-2004^2+2005^2\)
\(A=\left(-1\right)\left(1^{ }+2\right)+\left(-1\right)\left(3+4\right)+...+\left(-1\right)\left(2003+2004\right)+2005^2\)
\(A=-\left(1+2+3+...+2004\right)+2005^2\)
\(A=-\dfrac{2004.\left(2004+1\right)}{2}+2005^2\)
\(A=-1002.2005+2005^2\)
\(A=2005\left(2005-1002\right)=2005.1003=2011015\)
8) \(B=\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)
\(B=\dfrac{\left(2^2-1\right)}{2-1}\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)
\(B=\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)
\(B=\left(2^8-1\right)\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)
\(B=\left(2^{16}-1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)
\(B=\left(2^{32}-1\right)\left(2^{32}+1\right)-2^{64}\)
\(B=\left(2^{64}-1\right)-2^{64}\)
\(B=-1\)
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đề là j thế bn???? ^^
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\(3\left(2^2+1\right).\left(2^4+1\right)...\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)
\(=\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)...\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)
\(=\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)....\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)
\(=\left(2^8-1\right).\left(2^8+1\right)\left(2^{16}+1\right)....\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)
\(=\left(2^{64}-1\right).\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1\)
\(=2^{64}-1+1=2^{64}\)
Vậy : \(3\left(2^2+1\right).\left(2^4+1\right)...\left(2^{64}+1\right)+1=2^{64}\)