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\(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\)
<=> \(x-\frac{1}{2}=0\)
<=> \(x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\left(x-2\right)^2=1\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-2=1\\x-2=-1\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
\(\left(2x+3\right)^2=\frac{9}{121}\)
<=-> \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x+3=\frac{3}{11}\\2x+3=\frac{-3}{11}\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x=\frac{-30}{11}\\2x=\frac{-36}{11}\end{cases}}\)
\(2x^{10}=25x^8\)
<=> \(2x^{10}-25x^8=0\)
<=> \(x^8.\left(2x^2-25\right)=0\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x^8=0\\2x^2-25=0\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^2=\frac{25}{2}\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\sqrt{\frac{25}{2}}\\x=-\sqrt{\frac{25}{2}}\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-15}{11}\\x=\frac{-18}{11}\end{cases}}\)
Câu 1 : x+1=1 => x = 0 => pt trên =-1 loại
x+1 = 3 => x= 2 => 2y-1=3 => y=2
vậy x=2;y=2
câu 2 : 2x-1 = 1 > x = 1 ; y +4=7 => y=3
2x-1 = 7 => x=4 ; y +7 = 1 => y = -6 loại
vậy x=1, y=3 v
Ai giúp mình với
Toán lớp 6: Phương trình nghiệm nguyên
Lời giải:
a. $121-3(x-5)=6$
$3(x-5)=121-6=115$
$x-5=115:3=\frac{115}{3}$
$x=\frac{115}{3}+5=\frac{130}{3}$
b.
$2x-138=2^3.3^2=72$
$2x=72+138=210$
$x=210:2=105$
c.
$x-3\vdots 7$
$\Rightarrow x-3\in\left\{0;7;14;21;28;35;42;49; 56;...\right\}$
Mà $10< x< 50$ nên $x\in\left\{14;21;28;35;42;49\right\}$
d.
$27\vdots x+1$
$\Rightarrow x+1\in\left\{\pm 1; \pm 3; \pm 9; \pm 27\right\}$
$\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0; -2; -4; 2; 8; -10; 26; -28\right\}$
a ) 121-3.(x - 5 ) = 6
3.(x-5) = 121 -6
3. (x-5)=115
x-5 = 115:3
x-5=35
x=35+5
x = 40
b) 2x - 138 = 2'3. 3'2
2x -138=8.9
2x-138=72
2x=72+138
2x=210
x=210:2
x=105
c) theo bài ra : x-3 ∈ B(7)
ta có B(7)=(0,7,14,21,28,35,49,56,...)
=) x-3 ∈ ( 0,7,14,21,28,35,49,56,...)
=) x ∈( 3 , 10,17,24,31,38,42,58,..)
mà 10 <x<50 nên x ∈ ( 17 , 24 ,31,38,42 )
vậy x ∈(17,24,31,38,42)
a) \(\left(x-2\right)\left(y+1\right)=14\)
Do \(x,y\in N\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=1\\y+1=14\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=14\\y+1=1\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=2\\y+1=7\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=7\\y+1=2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\left(tm\right)\\y=13\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=16\left(tm\right)\\y=0\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=4\left(tm\right)\\y=6\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=9\left(tm\right)\\y=1\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 1:a) Ta có: \(1-3x⋮x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x+1⋮x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x+6-5⋮x-2\)
mà \(-3x+6⋮x-2\)
nên \(-5⋮x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2\inƯ\left(-5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2\in\left\{1;-1;5;-5\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{3;1;7;-3\right\}\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{3;1;7;-3\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(3x+2⋮2x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(3x+2\right)⋮2x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+4⋮2x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+3+1⋮2x+1\)
mà \(6x+3⋮2x+1\)
nên \(1⋮2x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+1\inƯ\left(1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+1\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\in\left\{0;-2\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{0;-1\right\}\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{0;-1\right\}\)
Bài 1 :
a, Có : \(1-3x⋮x-2\)
\(\Rightarrow-3x+6-5⋮x-2\)
\(\Rightarrow-3\left(x-2\right)-5⋮x-2\)
- Thấy -3 ( x - 2 ) chia hết cho x - 2
\(\Rightarrow-5⋮x-2\)
- Để thỏa mãn yc đề bài thì : \(x-2\inƯ_{\left(-5\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2\in\left\{1;-1;5;-5\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{3;1;7;-3\right\}\)
Vậy ...
b, Có : \(3x+2⋮2x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+1,5+0,5⋮2x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1,5\left(2x+1\right)+0,5⋮2x+1\)
- Thấy 1,5 ( 2x +1 ) chia hết cho 2x+1
\(\Rightarrow1⋮2x+1\)
- Để thỏa mãn yc đề bài thì : \(2x+1\inƯ_{\left(1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+1\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{0;-1\right\}\)
Vậy ...