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1.|x+1|+|3−2x|=|3x−2|
mà |3−2x|=|3x−2| nên |x+1|=0 => x+1=0 =>x=-1
a)\(\left|\dfrac{x-1}{3}\right|=\dfrac{11}{5}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{3}=\pm\dfrac{11}{5}\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x-1}{3}=\dfrac{11}{5}\\\dfrac{x-1}{3}=-\dfrac{11}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=\dfrac{33}{5}\\x-1=\dfrac{-33}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{38}{5}\\x=\dfrac{-28}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: \(5^{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}=1\)
=>\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: \(\left|x^2+2x\right|+\left|y^2-9\right|=0\)
mà \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x^2+2x\right|>=0\forall x\\\left|y^2-9\right|>=0\forall y\end{matrix}\right.\)
nên \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+2x=0\\y^2-9=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\left(x+2\right)=0\\\left(y-3\right)\left(y+3\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\in\left\{0;-2\right\}\\y\in\left\{3;-3\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d: \(2^x+2^{x+1}+2^{x+2}+2^{x+3}=120\)
=>\(2^x\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)=120\)
=>\(2^x\cdot15=120\)
=>\(2^x=8\)
=>x=3
e: \(\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}-\left(x-7\right)^{x+11}=0\)
=>\(\left(x-7\right)^{x+11}-\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}=0\)
=>\(\left(x-7\right)^{x+1}\left[\left(x-7\right)^{10}-1\right]=0\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-7=0\\x-7=1\\x-7=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=8\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{3}{2}x+\dfrac{3}{7}=-\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}x=-\dfrac{43}{35}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{86}{105}\)
Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{86}{105}\)
\(-\dfrac{11}{12}x+0,25=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{11}{12}x+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{11}{12}x=\dfrac{7}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{7}{11}\)
Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{7}{11}\)
\(\left(x-2\right)^2=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2-1\right)\left(x-2+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x = {3; 1}\(\left(2x-1\right)^3=-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
(x - 2)2 = 1
<=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=1\\x-2=-1\end{matrix}\right.< =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x = 3; 1
(2x - 1)3 = -8
<=> 2x - 1 = -2
<=> 2x = -1
<=> x = \(\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
Vậy x = \(\dfrac{-1}{2}\)