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b) Ta có: \(5^{x+4}-3\cdot5^{x+3}=2\cdot5^{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\cdot5^{x+3}=2\cdot5^{11}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=11\)
hay x=8
c) Ta có: \(2\cdot3^{x+2}+4\cdot3^{x+1}=10\cdot3^6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow18\cdot3^x+12\cdot3^x=10\cdot3^6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30\cdot3^x=30\cdot3^5\)
Suy ra: x=5
d) Ta có: \(6\cdot8^{x-1}+8^{x+1}=6\cdot8^{19}+8^{21}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6\cdot\dfrac{8^x}{8}+8^x\cdot8=6\cdot8^{19}+64\cdot8^{19}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8^x\cdot\dfrac{35}{4}=70\cdot8^{19}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8^x=8^{20}\)
Suy ra: x=20
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1: x=3/4-1/2=3/4-2/4=1/4
2: x-1/5=2/11
=>x=2/11+1/5=21/55
3: x-5/6=16/42-8/56
=>x-5/6=8/21-4/28=5/21
=>x=5/21+5/6=15/14
4: x/5=5/6-19/30
=>x/5=25/30-19/30=6/30=1/5
=>x=1
5: =>|x|=1/3+1/4=7/12
=>x=7/12 hoặc x=-7/12
6: x=-1/2+3/4
=>x=3/4-1/2=1/4
11: x-(-6/12)=9/48
=>x+1/2=3/16
=>x=3/16-1/2=-5/16
1)x= 1/4
2)x= 2/11+ 1/5
x= 21/55
3)x - 5/6 = 5/21
x = 5/21+5/6
x = 15/14
4)x/5 = 5/6 + -19/30
x:5 = 1/5
x = 1/5.5
x = 1
5) |x| - 1/4 = 6/18
|x| = 6/18 - 1/4
|x| =7/12
⇒x= 7/12 hoặc -7/12
6)x = -1/2 +3/4
x= 1/4
7) x/15 = 3/5 + -2/3
x:15 = -1/15
x = -1/15. 15
x = -1
8)11/8 + 13/6 = 85/x
85/24 = 85/x
⇒ x = 24
9) x - 7/8 = 13/12
x = 13/12 + 7/8
x = 47/24
10)x - -6/15 = 4/27
x = 4/27 + (-6/15)
x = -34/135
11) -(-6/12)+x = 9/48
x= 9/48 - 6/12
x = -5/16
12) x - 4/6 = 5/25 + -7/15
x -4/6 = -4/15
x = -4/15 + 4/6
x = 2/5
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a: \(\dfrac{x-6}{7}+\dfrac{x-7}{8}+\dfrac{x-8}{9}=\dfrac{x-9}{10}+\dfrac{x-10}{11}+\dfrac{x-11}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x-6}{7}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-7}{8}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-8}{9}+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x-9}{10}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-10}{11}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x-11}{12}+1\right)\)
=>x+1=0
hay x=-1
c: |x-2|=13
=>x-2=13 hoặc x-2=-13
=>x=15 hoặc x=-11
d: \(\Leftrightarrow3\left|x-2\right|+4\left|x-2\right|=2-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
=>7|x-2|=5/3
=>|x-2|=5/21
=>x-2=5/21 hoặc x-2=-5/21
=>x=47/21 hoặc x=37/21
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1)
Ta có: \(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=8\Rightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^3=2^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{1}{2}=2\Rightarrow x=2+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\left(x-1\right)^3=\frac{8}{27}\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^3=\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=\frac{2}{3}\Rightarrow x=\frac{2}{3}+1=\frac{5}{3}\)
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a) \(\frac{x}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2}\)
=> 2x = x + 1
=> 2x - x = 1
=> x = 1
b) \(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{x}{3}\)
=> 3x = 2x
=> 3x - 2x = 0
=> x = 0
c) \(\frac{x+1}{2}=\frac{x+1}{2017}\)
=> \(2017\left(x+1\right)=2\left(x+1\right)\)
=> 2017x + 2017 = 2x + 2
=> 2017x - 2x = 2 - 2017
=> 2015x = -2015
=> x = -2015 : 2015
=> x = -1
i) \(\frac{3}{x}=\frac{x}{2017}\)
=> x2 = 2017.3
=> x2 = 6051
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\sqrt{6051}\\x=-\sqrt{6051}\end{cases}}\)
còn lại tự lm
\(a,\frac{x}{x+1}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}.\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(b,\frac{x}{2}=\frac{x}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{x}{3}.2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{2x}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=2x\)
\(\Rightarrow x=0\)
\(c,\frac{x+1}{2}=\frac{x+1}{2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=\frac{x+1}{2017}.2\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=\frac{2x+2}{2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow2017x+2017=2x+2\)
\(\Rightarrow2017x-2x=2-2017\)
\(\Rightarrow2015x=-2015\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-1\)
\(i,\frac{3}{x}=\frac{x}{2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3:\frac{x}{2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{6051}{x}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=6051\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\sqrt{6051}\)
\(o,\frac{x}{3}=\frac{x+1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{x+1}{2}.3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{3x+3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=3x+3\)
\(\Rightarrow-x=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-3\)
\(m,\frac{x+1}{2}=\frac{x+2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=\frac{x+2}{3}.2\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=\frac{2x+4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x+3=2x+4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(p,\frac{x+1}{2}=x\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(m,\frac{2}{x}=\frac{x}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2:\frac{x}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{16}{x}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=16\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
\(Q,\frac{x^2}{2}=\frac{8}{x^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=\frac{8}{x^2}.2\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=\frac{16}{x^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^4=16\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
\(r,\frac{x^3}{2}=\frac{32}{x}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3=\frac{32}{x}.2\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3=\frac{64}{x}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^4=64\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\sqrt[4]{64}\)
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a) \(6.8^{x-1}+8^{x+1}=6.8^{19}+8^{21}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1+x+1=19+21\)
\(=2x=40\)
\(\Rightarrow x=20\)
b) \(4.3^{x-1}+2.3^{x+2}=4.3^6+2.3^9\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1+x+2=6+9\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+1=15\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=14\)
\(\Rightarrow x=7\)
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a.-1,75-(-\(\dfrac{1}{9}\)-2\(\dfrac{1}{8}\))
-1,75-\(\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{17}{8}\)
\(-\dfrac{7}{4}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{17}{8}\)
\(\dfrac{-126}{72}-\dfrac{8}{72}+\dfrac{153}{72}\)
=\(\dfrac{19}{72}\)
b.\(\dfrac{-1}{12}-\left(2\dfrac{5}{8}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(\dfrac{-1}{12}-\left(\dfrac{21}{8}-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)
\(\dfrac{-1}{12}-\dfrac{21}{8}+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{-2}{24}-\dfrac{63}{24}+\dfrac{64}{24}\)
=\(\dfrac{-1}{24}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}^{x+1}-\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{3}{8}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}^{x+1}=\frac{1}{8}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}^{x+1}=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^3\)
\(x+1=3\)
\(x=2\)