Tìm x để biểu thức:
a)\(\left(\frac{1}{3}-x\right)\left(\frac{2}{5}-x\right)<0\)
b)\(\frac{x-1}{x+3}<0\)
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
`a, = 3x^2y - 3xy + 6x^2y + 5xy - 9x^2y`
`= 2xy`.
Thay `x = 2/3; y = -3/4` vào BT:
`2 . 2/3 . -3/4 = -1.`
`b, x(x-2y) - y(y^2-2x)`
`= x^2 - 2xy - y^3 + 2xy`
`= x^2 - y^3`
Thay `x = 5; y =3` vào BT:
`= 5^2 - 3^3 = 25 - 27 = -2`
a) \(3x^2y-\left(3xy-6x^2y\right)+\left(5xy-9x^2y\right)\)
\(=3x^2y-3xy+6x^2y+5xy-9x^2y\)
\(=2xy\)
Thay \(x=\dfrac{2}{3},y=-\dfrac{3}{4}\) vào Bt ta có:
\(2\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot-\dfrac{3}{4}=-1\)
b) \(x\left(x-2y\right)-y\left(y^2-2x\right)\)
\(=x^2-2xy-y^3+2xy\)
\(=x^2-y^3\)
Thay \(x=5,y=3\) vào Bt ta có:
\(5^2-3^3=-3\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(A=\left[\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right].\left[\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\sqrt{x}+4\right]\) \(ĐKXĐ:\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne4\end{cases}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1-\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+2}.\left(x+5\right)\)
\(=\frac{x+5}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
\(=2+\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}+2}\ge2\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x=1\)
Vậy \(A_{min}=2\) khi \(x=1\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a) Áp dụng công thức nhị thức Newton, ta có:
\(\begin{array}{l}{\left( {a - \frac{b}{2}} \right)^4} = C_4^0.{a^4}{\left( { - \frac{b}{2}} \right)^0} + C_4^1.{a^3}\left( { - \frac{b}{2}} \right) + C_4^2.{a^2}{\left( { - \frac{b}{2}} \right)^2} + C_4^3.a{\left( { - \frac{b}{2}} \right)^3} + C_4^4.{a^0}{\left( { - \frac{b}{2}} \right)^4}\\ = {a^4} - 2{a^3}b + \frac{3}{2}{a^2}{b^2} - \frac{1}{2}a{b^3} + \frac{1}{16}{b^4}\end{array}\)
b) Áp dụng công thức nhị thức Newton, ta có:
\(\begin{array}{l}{\left( {2{x^2} + 1} \right)^5} = C_5^0.{\left( {2{x^2}} \right)^5}{.1^0} + C_5^1.{\left( {2{x^2}} \right)^4}.1 + C_5^2.{\left( {2{x^2}} \right)^3}{.1^2} + C_5^3.{\left( {2{x^2}} \right)^2}{.1^3} + C_5^4.\left( {2{x^2}} \right){.1^4} +C_5^5.{\left( {2{x^2}} \right)^0} {.1^5}\\ = 32{x^{10}} + 80{x^8} + 80{x^6} + 40{x^4} + 10{x^2} + 1\end{array}\).
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(A=\left(\frac{x^2}{x^3-4x}+\frac{6}{6-3x}+\frac{1}{x+2}\right):\left(x-2+\frac{10-x^2}{x+2}\right)\)
\(=\left[\frac{x^2}{x\left(x^2-4\right)}+\frac{-6}{3\left(x-2\right)}+\frac{1}{x+2}\right]:\left[\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{x+2}+\frac{10-x^2}{x+2}\right]\)
\(=\left[\frac{x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{-2}{x-2}+\frac{1}{x+2}\right]:\left[\frac{x^2-4}{x+2}+\frac{10-x^2}{x+2}\right]\)
\(=\left[\frac{x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{-2\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right]:\left[\frac{x^2-4+10-x^2}{x+2}\right]\)
\(=\frac{x-2x-4+x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}:\frac{6}{x+2}=\frac{-6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}.\frac{x+2}{6}=\frac{-1}{x-2}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
diều kiện xác định là các mẫu phải khác o; số chia cũng khác o nhé:
ĐK: +) \(x+5\ne0\Rightarrow x\ne-5\)
+) \(2x-15\ne0\Rightarrow x\ne\frac{15}{2}\)
+) \(x^2-25\ne0\Rightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)\ne0\Rightarrow x\ne\pm5\)
+) \(1-x\ne0\Rightarrow x\ne1\)
Vậy điều kiện xác đinh của A là : \(x\ne1;x\ne\frac{15}{2};x\ne\pm5\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
P/s : sửa đề
ĐKXĐ : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne9\end{cases}}\)
a) \(P=\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3x+3}{x-9}\right):\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right)\)
\(P=\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-3x-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}:\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(P=\frac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{x-9}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(P=\frac{-3\sqrt{x}-3x}{x-9}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(P=\frac{-3\sqrt{x}\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{-3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
b) \(P< -\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{1}{2}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-6\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}+3}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-5\sqrt{x}+3}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}< 0\)
Mà \(2\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)>0\)
\(\Rightarrow-5\sqrt{x}+3< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5\sqrt{x}< -3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}>\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>\frac{9}{25}\)
Vấy .................
c) \(P.\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)+2\sqrt{x}-2+x=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)+2\sqrt{x}-2+x=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}-2-2+x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{x}-4+x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{x}\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)=4\)
Còn lại lập bảng tự tìm giá trị của x là ra .( Chú ý : đối chiếu ĐKXĐ )
d)
\(P.\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)+x\left(\sqrt{x}-m\right)=x-\sqrt{x}\left(3+m\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)+x\sqrt{x}-xm=x-3\sqrt{x}-m\sqrt{x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3\sqrt{x}+x\sqrt{x}-xm-x+3\sqrt{x}+m\sqrt{x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\left(x+m\right)-x\left(m+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\left[x+m-m\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\left[m\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)-\sqrt{x}\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=0;m-\sqrt{x}=0;1-\sqrt{x}=0\)
+) \(\sqrt{x}=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\left(TM\right)\)
+) \(1-\sqrt{x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\left(TM\right)\)
+) \(m-\sqrt{x}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}m-\sqrt{0}=0\\m-\sqrt{1}=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}m=0\\m=1\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy ..................
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Phá dấu giá trị tuyệt đối :
\(\left|x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=x+\frac{3}{5}\) nếu x \(\ge\) \(-\frac{3}{5}\) và \(\left|x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=-\left(x+\frac{3}{5}\right)\) nếu x < \(-\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\left|x+\frac{1}{5}\right|=x+\frac{1}{5}\) nếu x \(\ge\) \(-\frac{1}{5}\) và \(\left|x+\frac{1}{5}\right|=-\left(x+\frac{1}{5}\right)\) nếu x < \(-\frac{1}{5}\)
|x + 3| = x + 3 nếu x \(\ge\) -3 và |x + 3| = - (x+3) nếu x < -3
Xét các khoảng như sau:
+) Nếu x < - 3 thì A = \(-\left(x+\frac{3}{5}\right)\) \(-\left(x+\frac{1}{5}\right)\) - (x+3) = -x - \(\frac{3}{5}\) - x - \(\frac{1}{5}\) - x - 3 = -3x \(-\frac{19}{5}\) > (-3). (-3) \(-\frac{19}{5}\) = 26/5
+) Nếu -3 \(\le\) x < \(-\frac{3}{5}\) thì A = \(-\left(x+\frac{3}{5}\right)\) \(-\left(x+\frac{1}{5}\right)\) + x + 3 = -x + 11/5 > - (-3/5) + 11/5 = 14/5
+) Nếu \(-\frac{3}{5}\) \(\le\) x < \(-\frac{1}{5}\) => A = \(\left(x+\frac{3}{5}\right)\) \(-\left(x+\frac{1}{5}\right)\) + x+ 3 = x + \(\frac{17}{5}\) \(\ge\) (-3/5) + 17/5 = 14/5
+) Nếu x \(\ge\) \(-\frac{1}{5}\)=> A = \(\left(x+\frac{3}{5}\right)\) + \(\left(x+\frac{1}{5}\right)\) + x+ 3 = 3x + 19/5 \(\ge\) 3. (-1/5) + 19.5 = 16/5
Từ các trường hợp trên => A nhỏ nhất bằng 14/5 khi \(-\frac{3}{5}\) \(\le\) x < \(-\frac{1}{5}\)
a) Có 2 trường hợp:
+) TH1: \(\frac{1}{3}-x0\)
=> \(\frac{1}{3}\) < x và \(\frac{2}{5}\) > x <=> \(\frac{1}{3}\) < x < \(\frac{2}{5}\)
+) TH2: \(\frac{1}{3}-x>0\) và \(\frac{2}{5}-x