tim x |x+2|+|x+4|+|x+6|=27
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\(a,\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{6}{x}\\ \Rightarrow x=6:\dfrac{3}{8}\\ \Rightarrow x=16\\ b,\dfrac{1}{9}=\dfrac{x}{27}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{9}.27\\ \Rightarrow x=3\\ c,\dfrac{4}{x}=\dfrac{8}{6}\\ \Rightarrow x=4:\dfrac{4}{3}\\ \Rightarrow x=3\\ d,\dfrac{3}{x-5}=\dfrac{-4}{x+2}\\ \Rightarrow3\left(x+2\right)=-4\left(x-5\right)\\ \Rightarrow3x+6=-4x+20\\ \Rightarrow3x+6+4x-20=0\\ \Rightarrow7x-14=0\\ \Rightarrow7x=14\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)
a: =>6/x=3/8
hay x=16
b: =>x/27=1/9
nên x=3
c: =>4/x=4/3
nên x=3
d: =>3/x-5=-4/x+2
=>3x+2=-4x+20
=>7x=18
hay x=18/7
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(\frac{x}{-6}=\frac{y}{4}=\frac{z}{-\frac{1}{2}}\)\(=\frac{4x+y-2z}{-6.4+4-\left(-\frac{1}{2}.2\right)}\)\(=\frac{27}{-24+4+1}=\frac{27}{-19}\)
\(\frac{x}{-6}=\frac{-27}{19}\)\(=>x=\frac{\left(-27\right).\left(-6\right)}{19}=\frac{162}{19}\)
Ta có:
\(\frac{x}{-6}\)=\(\frac{4x}{-24}\)
\(\frac{z}{\frac{-1}{2}}\)=\(\frac{2z}{-1}\)
Theo tính chất của dãy tỉ số = nhau:
\(\frac{4x}{-24}\)= \(\frac{y}{4}\)=\(\frac{2z}{-1}\)= \(\frac{4x+y-2z}{-24+4-\left(-1\right)}\)= \(\frac{-27}{19}\)
\(\frac{x}{-6}\)= \(\frac{-27}{19}\)nên x= \(\frac{162}{19}\)= \(8\frac{10}{19}\)
\(\frac{y}{4}\)= \(\frac{-27}{19}\)nên y= \(\frac{-108}{19}\)=\(-5\frac{13}{19}\)
\(\frac{z}{-\frac{1}{2}}\)= \(\frac{-27}{19}\)nên z= \(\frac{27}{38}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 4:
a, \(x^3+12x^2+48x+64=x^3+4x^2+8x^2+32x+16x+64\)
\(=x^2.\left(x+4\right)+8x.\left(x+4\right)+16.\left(x+4\right)\)
\(=\left(x+4\right).\left(x^2+8x+16\right)=\left(x+4\right).\left(x^2+4x+4x+16\right)\)
\(=\left(x+4\right).\left(x+4\right)^2=\left(x+4\right)^3\)(1)
Thay \(x=6\) vào (1) ta được:
\(\left(6+4\right)^3=10^3=1000\)
Vậy...........
b, \(x^3-6x^2+12x-8=x^3-2x^2-4x^2+8x+4x-8\)
\(=x^2.\left(x-2\right)-4x.\left(x-2\right)+4.\left(x-2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right).\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=\left(x-2\right).\left(x^2-2x-2x+4\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right).\left(x-2\right)^2=\left(x-2\right)^3\)(2)
Thay \(x=22\) vào (2) ta được:
\(\left(22-2\right)^3=20^3=8000\)
Vậy.............
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
Bài 2:
a, \(\left(x+9\right)^3=27=3^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x+9=3\Rightarrow x=-6\)
Vậy.........
b, \(8-12x-x^3+6x^2=-64\)
\(\Rightarrow-\left(x^3-6x^2+12x-8\right)=-64\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3-2x^2-4x^2+8x+4x-8=64\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2.\left(x-2\right)-4x.\left(x-2\right)+4.\left(x-2\right)=64\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right).\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=64\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right).\left(x^2-2x-2x+4\right)=64\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right).\left(x-2\right)^2=64\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3=4^3\Rightarrow x-2=4\Rightarrow x=6\)
Vậy............
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1: Ta có: 7x+6(3-x)=27-20+73
\(\Leftrightarrow7x+18-6x=80\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=80-18=62\)
Vậy: x=62
2: Ta có: \(6x-5\left(x-7\right)=\left(27-514\right)-486-73\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-5x+35=27-514-486-73\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+35=-1046\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1081\)
Vậy: x=-1081
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
a. x -6 = 35 : 7 + 42 : 6
=> x - 6 = 5 + 7
=> x -6 = 12
=> x = 12 + 6
=> x = 18
Các câu sau tương tự, bạn học tốt nha! .-.
a)x-6=5+7
x-6=12
x=6.
b)x-2=42-13
x-2=29
x=29+2
x=31
c)(36+81):x=13
117:x=13
x=117:13
x=9.