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Marie was born in Warsaw. She studied maths and physics in Paris. She met and married a scientist - Pierre Curie. She had two children but continued her career after they was born. In 1902, she and Pierre discovered a new element called “radium” which was important because doctors could use it to help people with cancer. They were awarded the 1903 Nobel Prize for physics They continued to work hard and made new discoveries. Marie even continued her research after her husband’s death in 1906. She became a professor of the Sorbornne. In 1911, she was awarded a second Nobel Prize for chemistry. She died in 1934.
1. Where was Marie born?
_____Marie was born in Warsaw_______________________
2. Where did she meet Pierre?
___She met Pierre in Paris_____________________________
3. Why was their discovery important?
___Because doctors could use it to help people with cancer__________
4.When was she awarded a second Nobel Prize?
______She was awarded a second Nobel Prize in 1911__________________
1. Where was Marie born?
Marie was born in Warsaw.________________________________________
2. Where did she meet Pierre?
__She met Pierrein Paris._______________________________________________________
3. Why was their discovery important?
Because their discovery was importantbecause doctors could use it to help people with cancer.___________________________________________________
4.When was she awarded a second Nobel Prize?
__In 1911, she was awarded a second Nobel Prize.______________________________________________________________________
Find the mistakes
7. A physicist is a person who=> whose interest is in physics
8. Marie Curie was a french physicist whose=> who discovered radium
9. Marie Curie , that=> who discovered radium, was a Frenchphysicist
10. Marie Curie , whose father was Polish, was a French physiologist=> physicist
11. Darwin, who developed the theory of relativity=> evolution, was a famous English biologist
12. Napoleon Bonaparte was a French invetor=> statesman whose final battle was in Waterloo
Đáp án D
Giải thích:
Mệnh đề quan hệ, để thay thế cho danh từ chỉ người, ở đây là the scientist ta dùng đại từ quan hệ who.
A thiếu đại từ quan hệ
B sai do nếu dùng whose thì ngay phía sau phải có một vị ngữ cho scientific discovery of radium.
C sai do đằng sau ở câu gốc đã có động từ làm vị ngữ rồi nên ta chỉ cần điền mệnh đề bổ sung.
Dịch nghĩa: Marie Curie, nhà khoa học mà phát hiện ra radium, được giải thưởng Nobel nhờ công trình của bà.
Chọn đáp án B
Giải thích: ở đây cần mệnh đề quan hệ, bổ sung nghĩa cho Marie Curie => loại A vì sai ở “was”
Nếu dùng C và D thì không được có dấy phẩy => loại
Dịch nghĩa: Marie Curie, nhà khoa học người đã phát hiện ra radium, đã được trao giải Nobel cho công việc của mình.
Chọn câu trả lời đúng:
Marie Curie, the Polish-born French..(1)..was a courageous and determinal woman. She left her home for Paris to..(2)..her interest in science. Living in..(3).., she still..(4).. to graduate at the top of her class. She met Pierre Curie..(5)..after graduation and..(6)..him a year later. Together, Pierre and Marie..(7)..the most famous husband and wife..(8)..in science history. They..(9)..the Radioactive elements, Polonium and Radium. They..(10).. the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1903
1. A. biologist B. mathematician C. chemist D. historian
2. A. follow B. take C. pursue D. satisfy
3. A. poverty B. loneliness C. wealth D. difficulty
4. A. made B. managed C. harboured D. worked
5. A. immediately B. soon C. shortly D. rightly
6. A. married B. left C. divorced D. devoted
7. A. built B. organized C. established D. formed
8. A. citizenship B. ownership C. friendship D. partnership
9. A. discovered B. invented C. built D. made
10. A. had awarded B. awarded C. were awarded D. were awarding
Đáp án D
Giải thích:
Mệnh đề quan hệ, để thay thế cho danh từ chỉ người, ở đây là the scientist ta dùng đại từ quan hệ who.
A thiếu đại từ quan hệ
B sai do nếu dùng whose thì ngay phía sau phải có một vị ngữ cho scientific discovery of radium.
C sai do đằng sau ở câu gốc đã có động từ làm vị ngữ rồi nên ta chỉ cần điền mệnh đề bổ sung.
Dịch nghĩa: Marie Curie, nhà khoa học mà phát hiện ra radium, được giải thưởng Nobel nhờ công trình của bà
6. Tom failed the exam because of his laziness
=> Because Tom was lazy, he failed the exam
7. It was raining so we decided to put off the meeting
=> We decided to put off the meeting because it was raining
8. Happy New Year is a song. It is sung at Tet
=> Happy New Year is a song which is sung at Tet
9. The scientist has won the Nobel Prize. He discovered a new planet
=> The scientist, who discovered a new planet, has won the Nobel Prize
10. Unless he does exercise regularly, he will gain weight
=> He will gain weight if he doesn't do exercise regularly
#Bright
6. Because Tom was lazy, he failed the exam.
7. We decided to put off the meeting because it was raining.
8. Happy New Year is a song that is sung at Tet.
9. The scientist who discovered a new planet has won the Nobel Prize.
10. He will gain weight if he doesn't exercise regularly.
Đáp án : D
Đáp án A,B, C không phù hợp vì có dấu phảy trước và sau
Đáp án D là đúng nhất, “who” là mệnh đề quan hệ, thay thế cho the scientist