8x - 3x =28 : 24-66:11
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1/ ĐKXĐ: $4x^2-4x-11\geq 0$
PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{4x^2-4x-11}=2(4x^2-4x-11)-6$
$\Leftrightarrow a=2a^2-6$ (đặt $\sqrt{4x^2-4x-11}=a, a\geq 0$)
$\Leftrightarrow 2a^2-a-6=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (a-2)(2a+3)=0$
Vì $a\geq 0$ nên $a=2$
$\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{4x^2-4x-11}=2$
$\Leftrightarrow 4x^2-4x-11=4$
$\Leftrightarrow 4x^2-4x-15=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (2x-5)(2x+3)=0$
$\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}$ hoặc $x=\frac{-3}{2}$ (tm)
2/ ĐKXĐ: $x\in\mathbb{R}$
PT $\Leftrightarrow \sqrt{3x^2+9x+8}=\frac{1}{3}(3x^2+9x+8)-\frac{14}{3}$
$\Leftrightarrow a=\frac{1}{3}a^2-\frac{14}{3}$ (đặt $\sqrt{3x^2+9x+8}=a, a\geq 0$)
$\Leftrightarrow a^2-3a-14=0$
$\Rightarrow a=\frac{3+\sqrt{65}}{2}$ (do $a\geq 0$)
$\Leftrightarrow 3x^2+9x+8=\frac{37+3\sqrt{65}}{2}$
$\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}(-3\pm \sqrt{23+2\sqrt{65}})$
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(10,\Rightarrow x-14=-8\Rightarrow x=6\\ 11,\Rightarrow7-x-32=-25\\ \Rightarrow-25-x=-25\Rightarrow x=0\\ 12,\Rightarrow3x-16=\dfrac{2\cdot7^4}{7^3}=2\cdot7=14\\ \Rightarrow3x=30\Rightarrow x=10\\ 13,\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=5\\x-4=-5\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=9\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ 14,\Rightarrow\left(2x+11\right)^2=2^4:2^4=1\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+11=1\\2x+11=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\\ 15,\Rightarrow7^{3x-2}=7^3\cdot4+7^3\cdot3=7^3\cdot7=7^4\\ \Rightarrow3x-2=4\\ \Rightarrow3x=6\Rightarrow x=2\)
10) x - [42 + (-28)] = -8
x - 14 = -8
x = -8 + 14 = 6
11) (7-x) - (25 +7) = -25
(7 -x) - 32 = -25
7 -x = -25 + 32 = 7
x = 7 -7 = 0
12) (3x - 24) . 73 = 2 . 74
(3x - 16) . 343 = 4802
3x - 16 = 4802 : 343= 14
3x = 14 + 16 = 30
x = 30 : 3 =10
13) (x - 4)2 = 25
⇒ 52 = 25
⇒ x - 4 = 5
⇒ x = 5 + 4 =9
14) 24(2x + 11)2 = 42
16(2x + 11)2 = 16
(2x + 11)2 = 16 : 16 = 1
⇒ 2x + 11 = 1
⇒ 2x = 11 + 1 = 12
⇒ x = 12 : 2 = 6
15) 73x-2 - 3.73 = 73 . 4
73x-2 - 1029 = 1372
73x-2 = 1372 + 1029 = 2401
⇒ 74 = 2401
⇒ 3x - 2 = 4
⇒ 3x = 4 + 2 = 6
⇒ x = 6 : 3 =2
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 1: Bỏ ngoặc rồi tính (3 điểm)
a) - (-24 + 28) + (30 - 24 + 28)
= 24 - 28 + 30 - 24 + 28
= ( 24 - 24 ) + ( - 28 + 28 ) + 30
= 0 + 0 + 30
= 30
b) ( a + 3b - c ) + ( 2a - 3b + c )
= a + 3b - c + 2a - 3b + c
= ( a + 2a ) + ( 3b - 3b ) + ( -c + c )
= 3b + 0 + 0
= 3b
c) - ( -a - 2b + 2c ) + ( a - 2b + 3c) - ( a + c )
= a + 2b - 2c + a - 2b + 3c - a + c
= ( a + a - a ) + ( 2b - 2b ) + ( - 2c + c )
= a + 0 + ( - c )
= a + ( - c )
= a - c
Bài 2: Tìm x ∈ Z; biết: (4 điểm)
a) ( - 47 ) - (x - 28) = ( - 27 )
x - 28 = - 47 + 27
x - 28 = - 20
x = - 20 + 28
x = 8
Vậy x = 8
b) (x - 1) (4 - x) = 0
c) 23 - |5 - x| = |-13|
|5 - x| = 23 - 13
|5 - x| = 10
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5-x=10\\5-x=-10\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5-10=-5\\x=5+10=15\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x = - 5 hoặc x = 15
d) 8x - 3x = - 25
5x = - 25
x = - 25 : 5
x = - 5
Vậy x = - 5
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(-3x^3+8x^2+8x-24=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x^3+6x^2+2x^2-4x+12x-24=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x^2\left(x-2\right)+2x\left(x-2\right)+12\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(-3x^2+2x+12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\-3x^2+2x+12=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\-3x^2+2x+12=0\left(^∗\right)\end{cases}}\)
\(\left(^∗\right)\Leftrightarrow-3x^2+2x+12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3\left(x^2-\frac{2}{3}x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{37}{9}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{3}\right)^2=\frac{37}{9}=\left(\frac{\pm\sqrt{37}}{3}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{\sqrt{37}}{3}\\x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{-\sqrt{37}}{3}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1+\sqrt{37}}{3}\\x=\frac{1-\sqrt{37}}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy....
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\left(4-3x\right)\left(10x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4-3x=0\\10x-5=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=4\\10x=5\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{4}{3}\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
\(\left(7-2x\right)\left(4+8x\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}7-2x=0\\4+8x=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=7\\8x=-4\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{7}{2}\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}}}\)
rồi thực hiện đến hết ...
Brainchild bé ngây thơ qus e , ko thực hiện đến hết như thế đc đâu :>
\(\left(x-3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+3\right)\)
\(2x^2-7x+3=4x^2+4x-3\)
\(2x^2-7x+3-4x^2-4x+3=0\)
\(-2x^2-11x+6=0\)
\(2x^2+11x-6=0\)
\(2x^2+12x-x-6=0\)
\(2x\left(x+6\right)-\left(x+6\right)=0\)
\(\left(x+6\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(x+6=0\Leftrightarrow x=-6\)
\(2x-1=0\Leftrightarrow2x=1\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(3x-2x^2=0\)
\(x\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(x=0\)
\(2x-3=0\Leftrightarrow2x=3\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)
Tự lm tiếp nha
\(8x-3x=2^8\div2^4-66\div11\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(8-3\right)=2^4-6\)
\(\Rightarrow5x=16-6\)
\(\Rightarrow5x=10\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{10}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
8x-3x=28:24-66:11
x(8-3)=24-6
x(8-3)=10
x5=10
x=10:2
x=5