\(Gpt:\sqrt{x^4-7}+\sqrt{x^3-7}=x^2\)
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\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x+7}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{x+7-\sqrt{x+7}-6}=4\)ĐK:\(x\ge-7\)
Đặt \(t=\sqrt{x+7}\left(t\ge0\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow t+1-4=\sqrt{t^2-t-6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t^2-6t+9=t^2-t-6\left(t\ge3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5t=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t=3\left(TM\right)\)\(\Rightarrow x=2\left(tm\right)\)
S={2}
b)ĐK:\(x\ge2\)
pt\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2+2\sqrt{x-2}+2}-\sqrt{x-2-2\sqrt{x-2}+2}=-2\)
Đặt t= can(x-2)(t>=0)
Đến đây bạn giải tiếp nhé!
#Walker
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Cách 1:
GPT :\(5\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{x+7}=3x-4\) - Hoc24
Cách 2:
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{25x-25}=a\\\sqrt{x+7}=b\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow3x-4=\dfrac{a^2-b^2}{8}\)
Pt trở thành:
\(a-b=\dfrac{a^2-b^2}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b-8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
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1.
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\sqrt{2x^2+4x+5}-\left(2x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)+x^2-2x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{2x^2+4x+5}-\left(x+3\right)\right)+x^2-2x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(2x+1\right)\left(x^2-2x-4\right)}{\sqrt{2x^2+4x+5}+x+3}+x^2-2x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-2x-4=0\\\dfrac{2x+1}{\sqrt{2x^2+4x+5}+x+3}+1=0\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow2x+1+\sqrt{2x^2+4x+5}+x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2x^2+4x+5}=-3x-4\) \(\left(x\le-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+4x+5=9x^2+24x+16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x^2+20x+11=0\)
2.
ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\sqrt{2x+7}+7\sqrt{2x+7}=x^2+2x+7+7x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2x\sqrt{2x+7}+2x+7\right)+7\left(x-\sqrt{2x+7}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\sqrt{2x+7}\right)^2+7\left(x-\sqrt{2x+7}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\sqrt{2x+7}\right)\left(x+7-\sqrt{2x+7}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\sqrt{2x+7}\\x+7=\sqrt{2x+7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
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pt<=>căn((x-1/2)^2+75/4)+căn(2(x-1/2)^2+3(x+2)^2)+căn((x-1/2)^2+3(2x+3/2)^2)>=3*căn3(x+2)
dấu = xãy ra khi x=1/2
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge\sqrt[3]{7}\)
\(\sqrt{x^4-7}-\left(x^2-1\right)+\sqrt{x^3-7}-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^4-7-\left(x^2-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x^4-7}+\left(x^2-1\right)}+\dfrac{x^3-8}{\sqrt{x^3-7}+1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(x^2-4\right)}{\sqrt{x^4-7}+\left(x^2-1\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}{\sqrt{x^3-7}+1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{\sqrt{x^4-7}+\left(x^2-1\right)}+\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)}{\sqrt{x^3-7}+1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(\dfrac{2\left(x+2\right)}{\sqrt{x^4-7}+\left(x^2-1\right)}+\dfrac{x^2+2x+4}{\sqrt{x^3-7}+1}\right)=0\)
Do \(x\ge\sqrt[3]{7}>1\Rightarrow x^2>1\Rightarrow x^2-1>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2\left(x+2\right)}{\sqrt{x^4-7}+\left(x^2-1\right)}+\dfrac{x^2+2x+4}{\sqrt{x^3-7}+1}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2=0\Rightarrow x=2\)
Vậy pt có nghiệm duy nhất \(x=2\)
Huhu bạn giỏi quá, cám ơn bạn nhìu nha