tìm min, max của \(C=x^2+y^2\). Biết: \(x^2\times\left(x^2+2\times y^2-3\right)+\left(y^2-2\right)^2=1\)
K
Khách
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Những câu hỏi liên quan
3 tháng 1 2021
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-y\right)^2\ge0=>x^2+y^2\ge2xy\\\left(x+y\right)^2\ge0=>x^2+y^2\ge-2xy\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2\left(x^2+y^2\right)+xy\ge5xy\\2\left(x^2+y^2\right)+xy\ge-3xy\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1\ge5xy\\1\ge-3xy\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{1}{3}\le xy\le\dfrac{1}{5}\)
Ta có:
P=\(2\left(x^2+y^2\right)^2-4x^2y^2+2+\left(x^2+y^2+2xy\right)\)
P= \(\dfrac{2\left(1-xy\right)^2}{4}-4\left(xy\right)^2+2+\left(\dfrac{1-xy}{2}+2xy\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{\left(xy\right)^2-2xy+1}{2}-4\left(xy\right)^2+2+\dfrac{3xy}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Đặt t = xy => \(-\dfrac{1}{3}\le t\le\dfrac{1}{5}\)
Ta có :
P= \(\dfrac{-7t^2}{2}+\dfrac{t}{2}+3=-\dfrac{7}{2}\left(t-\dfrac{1}{14}\right)^2+\dfrac{169}{56}\)
Ta có: \(-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{14}\le t-\dfrac{1}{14}\le\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{14}\)
<=>\(-\dfrac{17}{42}\le t-\dfrac{1}{14}\le\dfrac{9}{70}\)
=> 0\(\le\left(t-\dfrac{1}{14}\right)^2\le\left(\dfrac{17}{42}\right)^2\)
\(\dfrac{169}{56}\ge P\ge\dfrac{169}{56}-\dfrac{7}{2}\left(\dfrac{17}{42}\right)^2\)
Max P= \(\dfrac{169}{56}\) => t = 1/14 => \(xy=\dfrac{1}{14}\rightarrow x^2+y^2=\dfrac{13}{14}\) => x,y=...
Min P=\(\dfrac{169}{56}-\dfrac{7}{6}\left(\dfrac{17}{42}\right)^2\) <=> \(t=xy=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
<=> x=-y=\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\)
8 tháng 4 2018
Ta có: \(P=\left(1-\frac{1}{x^2}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{y^2}\right)\)
\(=\left(1-\frac{1}{x}\right)\left(1-\frac{1}{y}\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{x}\right)\left(1+\frac{1}{y}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(y-1\right)}{xy}\left(1+\frac{1}{xy}+\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right)\)
\(=\frac{xy}{xy}\left(1+\frac{1}{xy}+\frac{1}{xy}\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{2}{xy}\)
Lại có: \(xy\le\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{4}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow P=1+\frac{2}{xy}\ge1+8=9\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(x=y=\frac{1}{2}\)
25 tháng 7 2018
\(\left(x^2.y\right)^5.\left(x^2.y^2\right)^7.\left(x.y^2\right)^6.x^3\)
\(=x^{10}.y^5.x^{14}.y^{14}.x^6.y^{12}.x^3\)
\(=x^{33}.y^{31}\)
31 tháng 8 2018
Bài 3: \(A=\frac{\left(2a+b+c\right)\left(a+2b+c\right)\left(a+b+2c\right)}{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)}\)
Đặt a+b=x;b+c=y;c+a=z
\(A=\frac{\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)}{xyz}\ge\frac{2\sqrt{xy}.2\sqrt{yz}.2\sqrt{zx}}{xyz}=\frac{8xyz}{xyz}=8\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi \(a=b=c=\frac{1}{3}\)
31 tháng 8 2018
Bài 4: \(A=\frac{9x}{2-x}+\frac{2}{x}=\frac{9x-18}{2-x}+\frac{18}{2-x}+\frac{2}{x}\ge-9+\frac{\left(\sqrt{18}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}{2-x+x}=-9+\frac{32}{2}=7\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi\(\frac{\sqrt{18}}{2-x}=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{x}\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
24 tháng 7 2017
\(\left(x-3\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2=0\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-3\right)^2\ge0\forall x\\\left(y+2\right)^2\ge0\forall y\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2\ge0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-3\right)^2=0\Rightarrow x-3=0\Rightarrow x=3\\\left(y+2\right)^2=0\Rightarrow y+2=0\Rightarrow y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
đề sai câu b các câu sau áp dụng tương tự
24 tháng 7 2017
c/ Vì: \(\left(x-12+y\right)^{200}+\left(x-4-x\right)^{200}=0\)
mà \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-12+y\right)^{200}\ge0\forall x,y\\\left(x-4-y\right)^{200}\ge0\forall x,y\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-12+y\right)^{200}=0\\\left(x-4-y\right)^{200}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-12+y=0\\x-4-y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=12\\x-y=4\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
12 tháng 9 2021
1, \(y=2-sin\left(\dfrac{3x}{2}+x\right).cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\)
\(y=2-\left(-cosx\right).\left(-sinx\right)\)
y = 2 - sinx.cosx
y = \(2-\dfrac{1}{2}sin2x\)
Max = 2 + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) = 2,5
Min = \(2-\dfrac{1}{2}\) = 1,5
2, y = \(\sqrt{5-\dfrac{1}{2}sin^22x}\)
Min = \(\sqrt{5-\dfrac{1}{2}}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
Max = \(\sqrt{5}\)