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23 tháng 6 2018

a,\(x^2-2x+1=25\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=25\)

\(\Rightarrow x-1=\orbr{\begin{cases}-5\\5\end{cases}}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\orbr{\begin{cases}-4\\6\end{cases}}\)

b,\(\left(5-2x\right)^2-16=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(5-2x-4\right)\left(5-2x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow-\left(1+2x\right)\left(9-2x\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}1+2x=0\\9-2x=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{9}{2}\end{cases}}\)

23 tháng 6 2018

Đặt là a, b, c... nhé 

\(a)\) \(x^2-2x+1=25\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-1\right)^2=5^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=5\\x-1=-5\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=6\\x=-4\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy \(x=-4\) hoặc \(x=6\)

\(b)\) \(\left(5-2x\right)^2-16=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(5-2x\right)^2-4^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(5-2x-4\right)\left(5-2x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(1-2x\right)\left(9-2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}1-2x=0\\9-2x=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{9}{2}\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy \(x=\frac{1}{2}\) hoặc \(x=\frac{9}{2}\)

\(c)\) \(\left(x+2\right)^2-9=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x+2\right)^2-3^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x+2-3\right)\left(x+2+3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x+5=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-5\end{cases}}}\)

Vậy \(x=1\) hoặc \(x=-5\)

Chúc bạn học tốt ~ 

1: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+4}{4}+\dfrac{3x-7}{5}=\dfrac{7x+2}{20}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x+20+12x-28=7x+2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow17x-7x=2+8=10\)

hay x=1

2: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{6}+\dfrac{1-3x}{9}=\dfrac{-x+1}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{6x}{36}+\dfrac{4\left(1-3x\right)}{36}=\dfrac{3\left(-x+1\right)}{36}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x+4-12x=-3x+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-6x+3x=3-4\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

3: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-3}{3}-\dfrac{x+2}{12}=\dfrac{2x-1}{4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x-12-x-2=6x-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-14-6x+3=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=11\)

hay \(x=-\dfrac{11}{3}\)

4: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-2}{4}-\dfrac{2x+3}{3}=\dfrac{x+6}{12}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-6-8x-12=x+6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5x-x=6+18\)

hay x=-4

5: Ta có: \(\dfrac{2x-1}{12}-\dfrac{3-x}{18}=\dfrac{-1}{36}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x-3+2x-6=-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x=8\)

hay x=1

27 tháng 2 2021

`a,x(x-1)-(x+2)^2=1`

`<=>x^2-x-x^2-4x-4=1`

`<=>-5x=5`

`<=>x=-1`

`b,(x+5)(x-3)-(x-2)^2=-1`

`<=>x^2+2x-15-x^2+4x-4+1=0`

`<=>6x-18=0`

`<=>x-3=0`

`<=>x=3`

`c,x(2x-4)-(x-2)(2x+3)=0`

`<=>2x(x-2)-(x-2)(2x+3)=0`

`<=>(x-2)(2x-2x-3)=0`

`<=>-3(x-2)=0`

`<=>x-2=0`

`<=>x=2`

`d,x(3x+2)+(x+1)^2-(2x-5)(2x+5)=-12`

`<=>3x^2+2x+x^2+2x+1-4x^2+25=-12`

`<=>4x+26=-12`

`<=>4x=-38`

`<=>x=-19/2`

1: Ta có: \(2x+x\left(x-5\right)=3x^2-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+x^2-5x-3x^2+x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^2-2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x\left(x+1\right)=0\)

Vì -2≠0

nên \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: x∈{0;-1}

2) Ta có: \(15-5\left(1-2x\right)=12-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15-5+10x-12+x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow11x-2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow11x=2\)

hay \(x=\frac{2}{11}\)

Vậy: \(x=\frac{2}{11}\)

3) Ta có: \(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\left(2x+1\right)=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{1}{2}-x-\frac{1}{2}-5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-13}{3}-\frac{4}{3}x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4}{3}x=\frac{-13}{3}\)

hay \(x=\frac{-13}{3}:\frac{4}{3}=\frac{-13}{4}\)

Vậy: \(x=\frac{-13}{4}\)

4) Ta có: \(\left|x-\frac{4}{5}\right|=\frac{3}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\frac{4}{5}=\frac{3}{5}\\x-\frac{4}{5}=\frac{-3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{7}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\frac{1}{5};\frac{7}{5}\right\}\)

2 tháng 4 2020

1. \(2x+x\left(x-5\right)=3x^2-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x+x^2-5x=3x^2-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-5x+x\right)+\left(x^2-3x^2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x-2x^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x\left(1+x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2x=0\\1+x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

2. \(15-5\left(1-2x\right)=12-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow15-5+10x=12-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(15-5-12\right)+\left(10x+x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2+11x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow11x=2\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{11}\)

3. \(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\left(2x+1\right)=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{1}{2}-x-\frac{1}{2}=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}-5\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}x+x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{13}{3}-\frac{4}{3}x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{4}{3}x=\frac{13}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{13}{4}\)

4. \(\left|x-\frac{4}{5}\right|=\frac{3}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{4}{5}=-\frac{3}{5}\) hoặc \(x-\frac{4}{5}=\frac{3}{5}\)

\(TH1:x-\frac{4}{5}=-\frac{3}{5}\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{5}\)

\(TH2:x-\frac{4}{5}=\frac{3}{5}\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{5}\)

11 tháng 1 2023

a) \(\dfrac{5}{8}-\left(x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)=\dfrac{7}{6}\)

     \(-x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{13}{24}\)

    \(-x=\dfrac{31}{24}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-31}{24}\)

b) \(\left(x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)+\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{11}{3}\)

    \(x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{13}{6}\)

    \(x=\dfrac{35}{12}\)

c) \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)-\dfrac{5}{8}=2\)

    \(x+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{21}{8}\)

    \(x=\dfrac{17}{8}\)

d) \(\dfrac{11}{2}-\left(\dfrac{4}{5}+x\right)=2-\dfrac{1}{3}\)

    \(\dfrac{11}{2}-\left(\dfrac{4}{5}+x\right)=\dfrac{5}{3}\)

    \(-\dfrac{4}{5}-x=\dfrac{-23}{6}\)

    \(-x=\dfrac{-91}{30}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{91}{30}\) 

 

11 tháng 1 2023

`5/8-(x+3/4)=7/6`

`=> x+3/4 = 5/8 -7/6`

`=> x+3/4 = -13/24`

`=>x= -13/24 -3/4`

`=>x= -13/24 - 18/24`

`=>x= -31/24`

`-----------`

`(x-3/4)+3/2+11/3`

`=11/3` hả bn?

`----------`

`(x+1/2)-5/8=2`

`=>x+1/2=2+5/8`

`=>x+1/2= 16/8+5/8`

`=> x+1/2=21/8`

`=>x=21/8-1/2`

`=>x= 21/8 - 4/8`

`=>x= 17/8`

`---------`

`11/2-(4/5+x)=2-1/3`

`=> 11/2-(4/5+x)=6/3-1/3`

`=> 11/2-(4/5+x)=5/3`

`=>4/5+x=11/2-5/3`

`=>4/5+x=23/6`

`=>x=23/6-4/5`

`=>x= 91/30`

11 tháng 1 2023

=11/3 nha mk ghi nhầm

1:

=>2x-3=0 hoặc 5/2-x=0

=>x=3/2 hoặc x=5/2

2: =>x=1/2+12=12,5

3: =>(2x+3/5-3/5)(2x+3/5+3/5)=0

=>2x(2x+6/5)=0

=>x=0 hoặc x=-3/5

4: =>-1/6x=-1/3

=>x=1/3:1/6=2

5: =>1/4:x=1/4

=>x=1

6: =>2/5x+11/15=1

=>2/5x=4/15

=>x=2/3

11 tháng 11 2020

a)(x+2).(x+3)-(x-2).(x+5)=10

  ( x^2 +3x+2x+6)-(x^2 +5x-2x-10)=10

 x^2 +3x+2x+6-x^2 -5x+2x+10-10=0

 2x+6=0

2x=-6

x=-3

b: 2x+5=x-5

=>2x-x=-5-5

=>x=-10

c: 2x(x+2)+5(x-2)=0

=>\(2x^2+4x+5x-10=0\)

=>\(2x^2+9x-10=0\)

\(\text{Δ}=9^2-4\cdot2\cdot\left(-10\right)=81+80=161>0\)

Do đó: Phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt là:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{-9-\sqrt{161}}{4}\\x_2=\dfrac{-9+\sqrt{161}}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

h: 

ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{2;-1\right\}\)

\(\dfrac{2}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x-2}=\dfrac{3x-11}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)

=>\(\dfrac{2\left(x-2\right)-\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{3x-11}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)

=>\(2\left(x-2\right)-\left(x+1\right)=3x-11\)

=>2x-4-x-1=3x-11

=>x-5=3x-11

=>x-3x=-11+5

=>-2x=-6

=>x=3(nhận)

i: 3x-12=0

=>3x=12

=>x=12/3=4

f: \(\dfrac{x-3}{5}+\dfrac{1+2x}{3}=6\)

=>\(\dfrac{3\left(x-3\right)+5\left(2x+1\right)}{15}=6\)

=>\(\dfrac{3x-9+10x+5}{15}=6\)

=>13x-4=90

=>13x=94

=>\(x=\dfrac{94}{13}\)