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2 - x = \(\frac{1}{5}\): \(\frac{1}{4}\)
2 -x = \(\frac{4}{5}\)
x = 2 - \(\frac{4}{5}\)
x = \(\frac{6}{5}\)
3 - x \(\times\) \(\frac{1}{3}\)= \(\frac{1}{6}\) \(\Rightarrow\) 3 - x = \(\frac{1}{6}\) \(\div\frac{1}{3}\)
3 - x = \(\frac{1}{2}\) \(\Rightarrow\) x = 3 - \(\frac{1}{2}\) \(\Rightarrow\) x = \(\frac{5}{2}\)
Bài giải
\(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{4}{5}=\frac{40}{60}+\frac{45}{60}+\frac{48}{60}=\frac{133}{60}\)
\(\frac{8}{5}+\frac{7}{6}+\frac{10}{9}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{144}{90}+\frac{105}{90}+\frac{100}{90}+\frac{45}{90}=\frac{394}{90}\)
\(\frac{15}{17}-\frac{11}{13}+\frac{3}{26}=\frac{390}{442}+\frac{374}{442}+\frac{51}{442}=\frac{815}{442}\)
\(\frac{9}{12}\text{ x }\frac{4}{3}\text{ : }\frac{8}{5}=\frac{9}{12}\text{ x }\frac{4}{3}\text{ x }\frac{5}{8}=\frac{9\text{ x }4\text{ x }5}{12\text{ x }3\text{ x }8}=\frac{5}{8}\)
\(\frac{4}{5}\text{ x }\frac{15}{8}\text{ : }\frac{5}{7}=\frac{4}{5}\text{ x }\frac{15}{8}\text{ x }\frac{7}{5}=\frac{4\text{ x }15\text{ x }7}{5\text{ x }8\text{ x }5}=\frac{21}{10}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{4}{5}=\frac{40}{60}+\frac{45}{60}+\frac{48}{60}=\frac{133}{60}\)
\(\frac{8}{5}+\frac{7}{6}+\frac{10}{9}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{144}{90}+\frac{105}{90}+\frac{100}{90}+\frac{45}{90}=\frac{197}{45}\)
\(\frac{15}{17}-\frac{11}{13}+\frac{1}{26}=\frac{390}{442}+\frac{374}{442}+\frac{51}{442}=\frac{815}{442}\)
\(\frac{9}{12}\times\frac{4}{3}:\frac{8}{5}=1:\frac{8}{5}=\frac{5}{8}\)
\(\frac{4}{5}\times\frac{15}{8}:\frac{5}{7}=\frac{3}{2}:\frac{5}{7}=\frac{21}{10}\)
\(a.32,5-3\cdot0,87=32,5-2,61=29,89\)
\(8,5\cdot\left(1\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{4}{4}\right):5=8,5\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{4}{4}\right):5\\ =8,5\cdot\left(\dfrac{6}{4}+\dfrac{4}{4}\right):5\\ =8,5\cdot\dfrac{10}{4}:5\\ =\dfrac{85}{4}:5\\ =\dfrac{17}{4}\)
\(b.30,96-6,45+14,4:3=30,96-6,45+4,8\\ =29,31\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot\left(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot\left(\dfrac{8}{10}-\dfrac{5}{10}\right)\\ =\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot\dfrac{3}{10}=\dfrac{3}{25}\)
bài 2
\(a.2,5\cdot12,5\cdot8\cdot0,4=\left(2,5\cdot0,4\right)\left(12,5\cdot8\right)\\ =1\cdot100=100\)
b,\(\dfrac{12}{15}\cdot\dfrac{5}{6}\cdot\dfrac{3}{20}\cdot\dfrac{32}{5}=\dfrac{12\cdot5\cdot3\cdot32}{15\cdot6\cdot20\cdot5}\\ =\dfrac{3\cdot4\cdot5\cdot3\cdot4\cdot8}{3\cdot5\cdot2\cdot3\cdot5\cdot4\cdot5}=\dfrac{16}{25}\)
Bài 1:
a) \(32.5-3\cdot0.87=32.5-2.61=29.89\)
\(8.5\cdot\left(1\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{4}{4}\right):5=8.5\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}:5=\dfrac{17}{2}\cdot\dfrac{5}{2}:5=\dfrac{85}{4}\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{17}{4}\)
\(\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\times\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\times\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\times\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\times\left(1-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\times\dfrac{1}{2}\times\dfrac{2}{3}\times\dfrac{3}{4}\times\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\times\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{10}\)
2 - x = 1/5 : 1/4
2 - x = 1/5 * 4
2 - x = 4/5
x = 2 - 4/5
x = 6/5
3 - x = 1/3 : 1/6
3 - x = 1/3 * 6
3 - x = 2
x = 3 - 2
x = 1
b) 1/3 * 1/2 + 1/5 * 1/2
= 1/2 * (1/3 + 1/5)
= 1/2 * 8/15
= 4/15
373737/414141 : 4545/4141
= 37/41 : 45/41
= 37/41 * 41/45
= 37/45
2727/4242 + 13/42 + 444444/424242
= 9/14 + 13/42 + 22/21
= 2