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1.\(5\sqrt{a}+6\sqrt{a.\frac{1}{4}}-\sqrt{a^2.\frac{4}{a}}+\sqrt{5}=5\sqrt{a}+6.\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{a}-2\sqrt{a}\)+\(\sqrt{5}\)
bạn tự làm nốt các câu này và làm tương tự các câu kia nhé!!Nếu khó chỗ nào hãy nhắn tin cho mk!! hihi
a) Ta có: \(A=\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)-\left(\sqrt{45}-\sqrt{20}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{5-2\cdot\sqrt{5}\cdot\sqrt{3}+3}\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)-\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{9}-\sqrt{4}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)-\sqrt{5}\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right|\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)-\sqrt{5}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)-\sqrt{5}\)(Vì \(\sqrt{5}>\sqrt{3}\))
\(=5-3-\sqrt{5}\)
\(=2-\sqrt{5}\)
b) Ta có: \(B=\left(\frac{\sqrt{21}-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{7}-1}-\frac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{3}}{1-\sqrt{5}}\right)\left(\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}+3\sqrt{\frac{2}{3}}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{7}-1\right)}{\sqrt{7}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}{\sqrt{5}-1}\right)\left(\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}-\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}+\sqrt{6}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}\)
c) Ta có: \(C=2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}+\left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{3}}-\sqrt{\frac{4}{3}}+\sqrt{3}\right):\sqrt{3}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4-2\cdot2\cdot\sqrt{3}+3}+\sqrt{\frac{1}{3}:3}-\sqrt{\frac{4}{3}:3}+\sqrt{3:3}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\frac{1}{9}}-\sqrt{\frac{4}{9}}+\sqrt{1}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}+\left|2-\sqrt{3}\right|+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{2}{3}+1\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}+2-\sqrt{3}+\frac{2}{3}\)(Vì \(2>\sqrt{3}\))
\(=\sqrt{3}+\frac{8}{3}\)
d) Ta có: \(D=\left(\frac{5+\sqrt{5}}{5-\sqrt{5}}+\frac{5-\sqrt{5}}{5+\sqrt{5}}\right):\frac{1}{\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\left(\frac{\left(5+\sqrt{5}\right)^2+\left(5-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}{\left(5-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(5+\sqrt{5}\right)}\right)\cdot\sqrt{4-2\cdot2\cdot\sqrt{3}+3}\)
\(=\frac{25+10\sqrt{5}+5+25-10\sqrt{5}+5}{25-5}\cdot\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{60}{20}\cdot\left|2-\sqrt{3}\right|\)
\(=3\cdot\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)\)(Vì \(2>\sqrt{3}\))
\(=6-3\sqrt{3}\)
Bài 1:
a) \(5\sqrt{\frac{1}{5}}+\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{45}+\frac{5-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}-1\)
\(=3\sqrt{5}-1\)
b) \(\sqrt{48}-6\sqrt{\frac{1}{3}}+\frac{\sqrt{3}-3}{\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=4\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{3}+1-\sqrt{3}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}+1\)
c) \(\left(\frac{\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}}{1-\sqrt{3}}-\frac{5}{\sqrt{5}}\right)\div\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{2}}\right)\)
\(=\left(-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right)\div\frac{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}{5-2}\)
\(=-\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}\right)\cdot\frac{3}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=-3\)
Bài 2:
đk: \(x\ge1\)
Ta có: \(\sqrt{4x+4}-\sqrt{9x-9}-8\sqrt{\frac{x+1}{16}}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x+1}-3\sqrt{x-1}-2\sqrt{x+1}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3\sqrt{x-1}=5\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-1}=-\frac{5}{3}\) (vô lý)
=> PT vô nghiệm
ko sao đâu